IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,341,931
Granted Patent B2
US 12,341,931 · App. 18/144,395 · Granted Jun 24, 2025

Method and system for acoustic communication of data

Inventors: Daniel John Jones (London, GB); James Andrew Nesfield (Edinburgh, GB)
Assignee: Sonos Experience Limited
H04M9/082H04B11/00H04R3/02
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,341,931
App. No.
18/144,395
Granted
Jun 24, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for receiving data transmitted acoustically. The method includes the steps of receiving an acoustically transmitted signal; and decoding the signal using, at least, a first plurality of voters to extract the data. The first plurality of voters comprise differing values for a first acoustic characteristic to address interference. A system and software are also disclosed.

Claims (64)

1. An apparatus comprising:

a microphone;

one or more processors; and

a non-transitory, computer-readable medium storing instructions that when executed by the one or more processors cause the apparatus to:

receive, via the microphone, an acoustically transmitted audio signal encoding data;

process the received acoustically transmitted audio signal to produce a particular processed signal;

decode the particular processed signal using a first plurality of voters to extract first data from the particular processed signal, wherein the first plurality of voters comprise differing values for a first acoustic characteristic to address environmental interference and the first data comprises a first encoding format;

decode the particular processed signal using a second plurality of voters to extract second data from the particular processed signal, wherein the second plurality of voters comprise differing values for a second acoustic characteristic to address environmental interference and the second data comprises a second encoding format;

apply error correction to the first encoding format and the second encoding format;

determine that the first encoding format has the fewest errors compared to the second encoding format; and

based on determining that the first encoding format has the fewest errors, select the first data extracted using the first plurality of voters.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein decoding the particular processed signal using the first plurality of voters to extract first data from the particular processed signal comprises:

decoding the particular processed signal using a first voter of the first plurality of voters to extract third data; and

decoding the particular processed signal using a second voter of the first plurality of voters to extract fourth data.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the non-transitory, computer-readable medium stores further instructions that when executed by the one or more processors cause the apparatus to:

determine the third data is associated a highest confidence measure; and

based on the determination that the third data is associated with the highest confidence measure, select the third data extracted using the first voter.

4. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the first acoustic characteristic comprises reverberation cancellation, and wherein the first voter and the second voter have different reverb rolloff exponent parameter values or reverb cancellation magnitude parameter values.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the particular processed signal comprises a plurality of audio frames, and wherein decoding the particular processed signal using the first plurality of voters to extract first data from the particular processed signal comprises:

decoding each audio frame of the plurality of audio frames using a first voter of the first plurality of voters; and

decoding each audio frame of the plurality of audio frames using a second voter of the first plurality of voters.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first acoustic characteristic comprises reverberation cancellation, and wherein the second acoustic characteristic comprises timing offset.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first encoding format comprises a header, error correction, and a payload, and wherein determining that the first encoding format has the fewest errors further comprises:

based on the error correction, determining that the first encoding format has the fewest errors.

8. A non-transitory computer readable medium configured for storing computer-readable instructions that, when executed on one or more processors, cause one or more processors to:

receive, via a microphone, an acoustically transmitted audio signal encoding data;

process the received acoustically transmitted audio signal to produce a particular processed signal;

decode the particular processed signal using a first plurality of voters to extract first data from the particular processed signal, wherein the first plurality of voters comprise differing values for a first acoustic characteristic to address environmental interference and the first data comprises a first encoding format;

decode the particular processed signal using a second plurality of voters to extract second data from the particular processed signal, wherein the second plurality of voters comprise differing values for a second acoustic characteristic to address environmental interference and the second data comprises a second encoding format;

apply error correction to the first encoding format and the second encoding format;

determine that the first encoding format has the fewest errors compared to the second encoding format; and

based on determining that the first encoding format has the fewest errors, select the first data extracted using the first plurality of voters.

9. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 8 , wherein decoding the particular processed signal using the first plurality of voters to extract first data from the particular processed signal comprises:

decoding the particular processed signal using a first voter of the first plurality of voters to extract third data; and

decoding the particular processed signal using a second voter of the first plurality of voters to extract fourth data.

10. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the non-transitory computer readable medium stores further instructions that when executed by the one or more processors cause the one or more processors to:

determine the third data is associated with a highest confidence measure; and

based on the determination that the third data is associated with the highest confidence measure, select the third data extracted using the first voter.

11. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the first acoustic characteristic comprises reverberation cancellation, and wherein the first voter and the second voter have different reverb rolloff exponent parameter values or reverb cancellation magnitude parameter values.

12. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 8 , wherein the particular processed signal comprises a plurality of audio frames, and wherein decoding the particular processed signal using the first plurality of voters to extract first data from the particular processed signal comprises:

decoding each audio frame of the plurality of audio frames using a first voter of the first plurality of voters; and

decoding each audio frame of the plurality of audio frames using a second voter of the first plurality of voters.

13. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 8 , wherein the first acoustic characteristic comprises reverberation cancellation, and wherein the second acoustic characteristic comprises timing offset.

14. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 8 , wherein the first encoding format comprises a header, error correction, and a payload, and wherein determining that the first encoding format has the fewest errors further comprises:

based on the error correction, determining that the first encoding format has the fewest errors.

15. A method comprising:

receiving, a microphone, an acoustically transmitted audio signal encoding data;

processing the received acoustically transmitted audio signal to produce a particular processed signal;

decoding the particular processed signal using a first plurality of voters to extract first data from the particular processed signal, wherein the first plurality of voters comprise differing values for a first acoustic characteristic to address environmental interference and the first data comprises a first encoding format;

decoding the particular processed signal using a second plurality of voters to extract second data from the particular processed signal, wherein the second plurality of voters comprise differing values for a second acoustic characteristic to address environmental interference and the second data comprises a second encoding format;

applying error correction to the first encoding format and the second encoding format;

determining that the first encoding format has the fewest errors compared to the second encoding format; and

based on determining that the first encoding format has the fewest errors, selecting the first data extracted using the first plurality of voters.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein decode the particular processed signal using the first plurality of voters to extract first data from the particular processed signal comprises:

decoding the particular processed signal using a first voter of the first plurality of voters to extract third data; and

decoding the particular processed signal using a second voter of the first plurality of voters to extract fourth data.

17. The method of claim 16 , further comprising:

determining the third data is associated with a highest confidence measure; and

based on the determination that the third data is associated with the highest confidence measure, selecting the third data extracted using the first voter.

18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the first acoustic characteristic comprises reverberation cancellation, and wherein the first voter and the second voter have different reverb rolloff exponent parameter values or reverb cancellation magnitude parameter values.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the particular processed signal comprises a plurality of audio frames, and wherein decode the particular processed signal using the first plurality of voters to extract first data from the particular processed signal comprises:

decoding each audio frame of the plurality of audio frames using a first voter of the plurality of voters; and

decoding each audio frame of the plurality of audio frames using a second voter of the first plurality of voters.

20. The method of claim 15 , wherein the first acoustic characteristic comprises reverberation cancellation, and wherein the second acoustic characteristic comprises timing offset.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 4, 2025
From: JONES, DANIEL JOHN; NESFIELD, JAMES ANDREW
To: ASIO LTD.
Reel/Frame 070736/0031 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 4, 2025
From: ASIO LTD
To: SONOS EXPERIENCE LIMITED
Reel/Frame 070736/0374 →
CHANGE OF ADDRESS Recorded Apr 4, 2025
From: ASIO LTD
To: ASIO LTD
Reel/Frame 070740/0653 →
Priority Claims (1)
GB 1617408 · Oct 13, 2016 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation In Part 16342078
Related Publication 20240007566A1 · Jan 4, 2024
References Cited (266)
US 4045616A · Sloane · 1977 [cited by applicant]
US 4048074A · Bruenemann et al. · 1977 [cited by applicant]
US 4088030A · Iversen et al. · 1978 [cited by applicant]
US 4101885A · Blum · 1978 [cited by applicant]
US 4323881A · Mori · 1982 [cited by applicant]
US 4794601A · Kikuchi · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 6133849A · McConnell et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6163803A · Watanabe · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6272535B1 · Iwamura · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6532477B1 · Tang et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6711538B1 · Omori et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6766300B1 · Laroche · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6798889B1 · Dicker et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6909999B2 · Thomas et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6996532B2 · Thomas · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7058726B1 · Osaku et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7349668B2 · Ilan et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7379901B1 · Philyaw · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7403743B2 · Welch · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7571014B1 · Lambourne et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7944847B2 · Trine et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8483853B1 · Lambourne · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8494176B2 · Suzuki et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8594340B2 · Takara et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8782530B2 · Beringer et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 9118401B1 · Nieto et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9137243B2 · Suzuki et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9237226B2 · Frauenthal et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9270811B1 · Atlas · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9288597B2 · Carlsson et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9344802B2 · Suzuki et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 10090003B2 · Wang · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10186251B1 · Mohammadi · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10236006B1 · Gurijala et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10236031B1 · Gurijala · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10498654B2 · Shalev et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20020054608A1 · Wan et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020107596A1 · Thomas et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020152388A1 · Linnartz et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020184010A1 · Eriksson et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20030065918A1 · Willey · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030195745A1 · Zinser, Jr. et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030212549A1 · Steentra et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20040002858A1 · Attias et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040081078A1 · McKnight et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040133789A1 · Gantman et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040148166A1 · Zheng · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040264713A1 · Grzesek · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20050049732A1 · Kanevsky et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050086602A1 · Philyaw et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050219068A1 · Jones et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060167841A1 · Allan et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060253209A1 · Hersbach et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060287004A1 · Fuqua · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070063027A1 · Belfer et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070121918A1 · Tischer · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070144235A1 · Werner et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070174052A1 · Manjunath et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070192672A1 · Bodin et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070192675A1 · Bodin et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070232257A1 · Otani et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070268162A1 · Viss et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080002882A1 · Voloshynovskyy et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080011825A1 · Giordano et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080027722A1 · Haulick et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080031315A1 · Ramirez et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080059157A1 · Fukuda et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080112885A1 · Okunev et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080144624A1 · Marcondes et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080232603A1 · Soulodre · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080242357A1 · White · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080262928A1 · Michaelis · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090034712A1 · Grasley et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090119110A1 · Oh et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090123002A1 · Karthik et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090141890A1 · Steenstra et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090175257A1 · Belmonte et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090254485A1 · Baentsch et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20100030838A1 · Atsmon et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100064132A1 · Ravikiran Sureshbabu · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100088390A1 · Bai et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100134278A1 · Srinivasan et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100146115A1 · Bezos · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100223138A1 · Dragt · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100267340A1 · Lee · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100290504A1 · Torimoto et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100290641A1 · Steele · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20110173208A1 · Vogel · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110216783A1 · Takeuchi et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110276333A1 · Wang et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110277023A1 · Meylemans et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110307787A1 · Smith · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20120045994A1 · Koh et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120075083A1 · Isaacs · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120084131A1 · Bergel et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120214416A1 · Kent et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120214544A1 · Shivappa et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20130010979A1 · Takara et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130030800A1 · Tracey et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130034243A1 · Yermeche et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130077798A1 · Otani et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130113558A1 · Pfaffinger et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130216058A1 · Furuta et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130216071A1 · Maher et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130223279A1 · Tinnakornsrisuphap et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130275126A1 · Lee · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130331970A1 · Beckhardt et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20140003625A1 · Sheen et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140028818A1 · Brockway, III et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140037107A1 · Marino, Jr. et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140046464A1 · Reimann · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140053281A1 · Benoit et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140074469A1 · Zhidkov · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140108020A1 · Sharma et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140142958A1 · Sharma et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140164629A1 · Barth et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140172141A1 · Mangold · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140172429A1 · Butcher et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140258110A1 · Davis et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20150004935A1 · Fu · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150088495A1 · Jeong et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150141005A1 · Suryavanshi et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150215299A1 · Burch et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150248879A1 · Miskimen et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150271676A1 · Shin et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150349841A1 · Mani et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150371529A1 · Dolecki · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150382198A1 · Kashef et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20160007116A1 · Holman · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160021473A1 · Riggi et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160098989A1 · Layton et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160309276A1 · Ridihalgh et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20170208170A1 · Mani et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170279542A1 · Knauer et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20180106897A1 · Shouldice et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180115844A1 · Lu et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180167147A1 · Almada et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180213322A1 · Napoli et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180359560A1 · Defraene et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190035719A1 · Daitoku et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190045301A1 · Family et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190096398A1 · Sereshki · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190348041A1 · Cella et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200091963A1 · Christoph et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200105128A1 · Frank · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200169327A1 · Lin et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20210098008A1 · Nesfield et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
CN 103259563A · 2013 [cited by applicant]
CN 105790852A · 2016 [cited by applicant]
CN 106921650A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
EP 1760693A1 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
EP 2334111A1 · 2011 [cited by applicant]
EP 2916554A1 · 2015 [cited by applicant]
EP 3275117A1 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
EP 3408936A2 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
EP 3526912A1 · 2019 [cited by applicant]
GB 2369995A · 2002 [cited by applicant]
GB 2484140A · 2012 [cited by applicant]
JP H1078928A · 1998 [cited by applicant]
JP 2001320337A · 2001 [cited by applicant]
JP 2004512765A · 2004 [cited by applicant]
JP 2004139525A · 2004 [cited by applicant]
JP 2007121626A · 2007 [cited by applicant]
JP 2007195105A · 2007 [cited by applicant]
JP 2008219909A · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 0016497A1 · 2000 [cited by applicant]
WO 0115021A2 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
WO 0150665A1 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
WO 0161987A2 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
WO 0163397A1 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
WO 0211123A2 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO 0235747A2 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO 2004002103A1 · 2003 [cited by applicant]
WO 2005006566A2 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
WO 2008131181A2 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO 2016094687A1 · 2016 [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed Mar. 25, 2015, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 12/926,470, filed Nov. 19, 2010, 24 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed Mar. 28, 2016, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 12/926,470, filed Nov. 19, 2010, 26 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed Jan. 6, 2017, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 12/926,470, filed Nov. 19, 2010, 22 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed Aug. 9, 2019, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/012,167, filed Jun. 19, 2018, 15 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed on Oct. 4, 2022, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/496,685, filed Sep. 23, 2019, 15 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed on Feb. 5, 2014, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 12/926,470, filed Nov. 19, 2010, 22 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed on Jul. 1, 2022, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/623,160, filed Dec. 16, 2019, 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed on Jul. 11, 2022, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 17/660,185, filed Apr. 21, 2022, 20 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed on Aug. 12, 2021, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/342,060, filed Apr. 15, 2019, 88 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed on Oct. 15, 2021, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/496,685, filed Sep. 23, 2019, 12 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed on May 19, 2023, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/956,905, filed Jun. 22, 2020, 20 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed on Jul. 21, 2022, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/956,905, filed Jun. 22, 2020, 15 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed on Sep. 24, 2020, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/012,167, filed Jun. 19, 2018, 20 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed on Dec. 27, 2021, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/956,905, filed Jun. 22, 2020, 12 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed on Jan. 29, 2021, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/342,060, filed Apr. 15, 2019, 59 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed on Feb. 5, 2021, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/342,078, filed Apr. 15, 2019, 13 pages. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action mailed on Sep. 7, 2021, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/623,160, filed Dec. 16, 2019, 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance mailed Mar. 15, 2018, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 12/926,470, filed Nov. 19, 2010, 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance mailed Mar. 19, 2021, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/012,167, filed Jun. 19, 2018, 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance mailed on Feb. 8, 2023, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/623,160, filed Dec. 16, 2019, 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance mailed on Aug. 11, 2022, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/342,078, filed Apr. 15, 2019, 15 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance mailed on Aug. 11, 2023, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 17/883,020, filed Aug. 8, 2022, 21 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance mailed on Feb. 18, 2022, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/564,766, filed Sep. 9, 2019, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance mailed on Jan. 27, 2023, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/496,685, filed Sep. 23, 2019, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance mailed on Mar. 29, 2022, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/342,060, filed Apr. 15, 2019, 24 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance mailed on Apr. 5, 2022, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/956,905, filed Jun. 22, 2020, 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance mailed on Feb. 7, 2023, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/342,078, filed Apr. 15, 2019, 12 pages. [cited by applicant]
Soriente et al., “HAPADEP: Human-Assisted Pure Audio Device Pairing*” Computer Science Department, University of California Irvine, 12 pages. [Retrieved Online] URLhttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/220905534_HAPA… [cited by applicant]
Tarr, E.W. “Processing perceptually important temporal and spectral characteristics of speech”, 2013, Available from ProQuest Dissertations and Theses Professional. Retrieved from https://dialog.proquest.com/professiona… [cited by applicant]
United Kingdom Patent Office, United Kingdom Examination Report mailed on Oct. 8, 2021, issued in connection with United Kingdom Application No. GB2113511.6, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
United Kingdom Patent Office, United Kingdom Examination Report mailed on Jun. 11, 2021, issued in connection with United Kingdom Application No. GB1716909.5, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
United Kingdom Patent Office, United Kingdom Examination Report mailed on Feb. 2, 2021, issued in connection with United Kingdom Application No. GB1715134.1, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
United Kingdom Patent Office, United Kingdom Examination Report mailed on Oct. 29, 2021, issued in connection with United Kingdom Application No. GB1709583.7, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
United Kingdom Patent Office, United Kingdom Office Action mailed on May 10, 2022, issued in connection with United Kingdom Application No. GB2202914.4, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
United Kingdom Patent Office, United Kingdom Office Action mailed on Jan. 22, 2021, issued in connection with United Kingdom Application No. GB1906696.8, 2 pages. [cited by applicant]
United Kingdom Patent Office, United Kingdom Office Action mailed on Mar. 24, 2022, issued in connection with United Kingdom Application No. GB2202914.4, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
United Kingdom Patent Office, United Kingdom Office Action mailed on Jan. 28, 2022, issued in connection with United Kingdom Application No. GB2113511.6, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
United Kingdom Patent Office, United Kingdom Office Action mailed on Feb. 9, 2022, issued in connection with United Kingdom Application No. GB2117607.8, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
United Kingdom Patent Office, United Kingdom Search Report mailed on Sep. 22, 2021, issued in connection with United Kingdom Application No. GB2109212.7, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Wang, Avery Li-Chun. An Industrial-Strength Audio Search Algorithm. Oct. 27, 2003, 7 pages. [online]. [retrieved on May 12, 2020] Retrieved from the Internet URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/220723446_An_In… [cited by applicant]
Advisory Action mailed on Mar. 1, 2022, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/342,078, filed Apr. 15, 2019, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
Advisory Action mailed on Aug. 19, 2022, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/496,685, filed Sep. 23, 2019, 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
Bourguet et al. “A Robust Audio Feature Extraction Algorithm for Music Identification,” AES Convention 129; Nov. 4, 2010, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
C. Beaugeant and H. Taddei, “Quality and computation load reduction achieved by applying smart transcoding between CELP speech codecs,” 2007, 2007 15th European Signal Processing Conference, pp. 1372-1376. [cited by applicant]
European Patent Office, Decision to Refuse mailed on Nov. 13, 2019, issued in connection with European Patent Application No. 11773522.5, 52 pages. [cited by applicant]
European Patent Office, European EPC Article 94.3 mailed on Oct. 8, 2021, issued in connection with European Application No. 17790809.2, 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
European Patent Office, European EPC Article 94.3 mailed on Dec. 10, 2021, issued in connection with European Application No. 18845403.7, 41 pages. [cited by applicant]
European Patent Office, European EPC Article 94.3 mailed on Oct. 12, 2021, issued in connection with European Application No. 17795004.5, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
European Patent Office, European EPC Article 94.3 mailed on Oct. 25, 2022, issued in connection with European Application No. 20153173.8, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
European Patent Office, European EPC Article 94.3 mailed on Oct. 28, 2021, issued in connection with European Application No. 18752180.2, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
European Patent Office, European EPC Article 94.3 mailed on Jul. 6, 2022, issued in connection with European Application No. 20153173.8, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
European Patent Office, European Extended Search Report mailed on Aug. 31, 2020, issued in connection with European Application No. 20153173.8, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
European Patent Office, Summons to Attend Oral Proceedings mailed on Jul. 13, 2023, issued in connection with European Application No. 18752180.2, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
European Patent Office, Summons to Attend Oral Proceedings mailed on Mar. 15, 2019, issued in connection with European Application No. 11773522.5-1217, 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Final Office Action mailed Oct. 16, 2014, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 12/926,470, filed Nov. 19, 2010, 22 pages. [cited by applicant]
Final Office Action mailed Aug. 17, 2017, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 12/926,470, filed Nov. 19, 2010, 22 pages. [cited by applicant]
Final Office Action mailed Nov. 30, 2015, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 12/926,470, filed Nov. 19, 2010, 25 pages. [cited by applicant]
Final Office Action mailed on Nov. 1, 2022, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/623,160, filed Dec. 16, 2019, 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Final Office Action mailed on May 10, 2022, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/496,685, filed Sep. 23, 2019, 15 pages. [cited by applicant]
Final Office Action mailed on Nov. 15, 2022, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/956,905, filed Jun. 22, 2020, 16 pages. [cited by applicant]
Final Office Action mailed on Mar. 18, 2022, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/623,160, filed Dec. 16, 2019, 14 pages. [cited by applicant]
Final Office Action mailed on Apr. 20, 2020, issued in connection with U.S. Appl. No. 16/012,167, filed Jun. 19, 2018, 21 pages. [cited by applicant]
Gerasimov et al. “Things That Talk: Using sound for device-to-device and device-to-human communication”, Feb. 2000 IBM Systems Journal 39(3.4):530-546, 18 pages. [Retrieved Online] URlhttps://www.researchgate.net/public… [cited by applicant]
Glover et al. “Real-time detection of musical onsets with linear prediction and sinusoidal modeling.”, 2011 EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing 2011, 68, Retrieved from the Internet URL: https://doi.org/10.… [cited by applicant]
Gomez et al: “Distant talking robust speech recognition using late reflection components of room impulse response”, Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2008. ICASSP 2008. IEEE International Conference on, IEEE, Pis… [cited by applicant]
Gomez et al., “Robust Speech Recognition in Reverberant Environment by Optimizing Multi-band Spectral Subtraction”, 2013 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing ICASSP, Jan. 1, 2008, 6 p… [cited by applicant]
Goodrich et al., Using Audio inn Secure Device Pairing, International Journal of Security and Networks, vol. 4, No. 1.2, Jan. 1, 2009, p. 57, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd., 12 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Bureau, International Preliminary Report on Patentability and Written Opinion, mailed on Apr. 16, 2019, issued in connection with International Application No. PCT/GB2017/053112, filed on Oct. 13, 2017, 12… [cited by applicant]
International Bureau, International Preliminary Report on Patentability and Written Opinion, mailed on Apr. 16, 2019, issued in connection with International Application No. PCT/GB2017/053113, filed on Oct. 13, 2017, 8 … [cited by applicant]
International Bureau, International Preliminary Report on Patentability and Written Opinion, mailed on Dec. 17, 2019, issued in connection with International Application No. PCT/GB2018/051645, filed on Jun. 14, 2018, 7 … [cited by applicant]
International Bureau, International Preliminary Report on Patentability and Written Opinion, mailed on Mar. 19, 2019, issued in connection with International Application No. PCT/GB2017/052787, filed on Sep. 19, 2017, 7 … [cited by applicant]
International Bureau, International Preliminary Report on Patentability and Written Opinion, mailed on Jun. 23, 2020, issued in connection with International Application No. PCT/GB2018/053733, filed on Dec. 20, 2018, 7 … [cited by applicant]
International Bureau, International Preliminary Report on Patentability and Written Opinion, mailed on Sep. 24, 2019, issued in connection with International Application No. PCT/GB2018/050779, filed on Mar. 23, 2018, 6 … [cited by applicant]
International Bureau, International Search Report and Written Opinion mailed on Apr. 11, 2019, issued in connection with International Application No. PCT/GB2018/053733, filed on Dec. 20, 2018, 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Bureau, International Search Report and Written Opinion mailed on Sep. 21, 2022, issued in connection with International Application No. PCT/US2022/072465, filed on May 20, 2022, 32 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Bureau, International Search Report and Written Opinion mailed on Oct. 4, 2018, issued in connection with International Application No. PCT/GB2018/051645, filed on Jun. 14, 2018, 14 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Searching Authority, International Search Report and Written Opinion mailed on Jan. 5, 2022, issued in connection with International Application No. PCT/US2021/048380, filed on Aug. 31, 2021, 15 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Searching Authority, International Search Report and Written Opinion mailed on Mar. 13, 2018, issued in connection with International Application No. PCT/GB2017/053112, filed on Oct. 13, 2017, 18 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Searching Authority, International Search Report and Written Opinion mailed on Nov. 29, 2017, in connection with International Application No. PCT/GB2017/052787, 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Searching Authority, International Search Report and Written Opinion mailed on Nov. 30, 2011, in connection with International Application No. PCT/GB2011/051862, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Searching Authority, International Search Report mailed on Jan. 18, 2018, issued in connection with International Application No. PCT/GB2017/053113, filed on Oct. 17, 2017, 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Searching Authority, International Search Report mailed on Jun. 19, 2018, issued in connection with International Application No. PCT/GB2018/050779, filed on Mar. 23, 2018, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Japanese Patent Office, Office Action dated Jun. 23, 2015, issued in connection with JP Application No. 2013-530801, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Japanese Patent Office, Office Action dated Apr. 4, 2017, issued in connection with JP Application No. 2013-530801, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Japanese Patent Office, Office Action dated Jul. 5, 2016, issued in connection with JP Application No. 2013-530801, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Lopes et al. “Acoustic Modems for Ubiquitous Computing”, IEEE Pervasive Computing, Mobile and Ubiquitous Systems. vol. 2, No. 3 Jul.-Sep. 2003, pp. 62-71. [Retrieved Online] URL https://www.researchgate.net/publication/… [cited by applicant]
Madhavapeddy, Anil. Audio Networking for Ubiquitous Computing, Oct. 24, 2003, 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
Madhavapeddy et al., Audio Networking: The Forgotten Wireless Technology, IEEE CS and IEEE ComSoc, Pervasive Computing, Jul.-Sep. 2005, pp. 55-60. [cited by applicant]
Madhavapeddy et al., Context-Aware Computing with Sound, University of Cambridge 2003, pp. 315-332. [cited by applicant]
Monaghan et al. “A method to enhance the use of interaural time differences for cochlear implants in reverberant environments.”, published Aug. 17, 2016, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 140, pp. 1116-1129.… [cited by applicant]