Zoom dual-aperture camera with folded lens
Zoom digital cameras comprising a Wide sub-camera and a folded fixed Tele sub-camera. The folded Tele sub-camera may be auto-focused by moving either its lens or a reflecting element inserted in an optical path between its lens and a respective image sensor. The folded Tele sub-camera is configured to have a low profile to enable its integration within a portable electronic device.
1. A camera, comprising:
a lens with a plurality of lens elements having a lens optical axis;
an image sensor; and
two reflecting elements, each reflecting element having a reflective surface,
wherein a first reflecting element is operational to fold a first optical path (OP 1 ) to a second OP (OP 2 ) perpendicular to OP 1 , wherein the second reflecting element is operational to fold a OP 2 to a third OP (OP 3 ), wherein the lens is located between the first reflecting element and the second reflecting element, wherein the camera is a Tele camera, and wherein the second reflecting element is operational to focus the Tele camera.
2. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the second reflecting element is operational to focus the Tele camera by linearly moving along an axis which forms an angle of 45 degrees with respect to both OP 1 and OP 2 .
3. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the second reflecting element is operational to focus the Tele camera by linearly moving along an axis parallel to OP 2 .
4. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the second reflecting element is operational to focus the Tele camera by linearly moving along an axis parallel to OP 1 .
5. The camera of claim 1 , wherein OP 3 is parallel to OP 1 .
6. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the image sensor lies in a plane which is perpendicular to OP 1 .
7. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the lens includes 3-5 lens elements.
8. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the image sensor has a sensor size S that fulfills ¼″≥S ≥⅓″.
9. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the lens has an effective focal length in the range 11-16 mm.
10. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the lens has an effective focal length in the range 20-30 mm.
11. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the camera has a F number in the range 2.4 to 4.
12. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the camera has a F number in the range 2.4 to 3.2.
13. The camera of claim 1 , included in an electronic device, wherein the electronic device is a smartphone.
14. The camera of claim 13 , wherein the smartphone also includes a Wide camera.