IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,513,668
Granted Patent B2
US 12,513,668 · App. 18/311,932 · Granted Dec 30, 2025

Techniques for user equipment (UE) procedures for random access channel (RACH) type selection and random access response (RAR) monitoring in a wireless communication system

Inventors: Jing Lei (San Diego, CA); Muhammad Nazmul Islam (Littleton, MA); Linhai He (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W74/0833H04W72/044H04W72/1268H04W74/0891
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,513,668
App. No.
18/311,932
Granted
Dec 30, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present disclosure relates to procedures for random access channel (RACH) type selection and random access response (RAR) monitoring. Specifically, the present disclosure may configure a user equipment (UE) and network entity to perform RACH type selections, determine mapping ratios, perform mapping procedures for orphan PRACH resources, monitor one or multiple RAR messages within an extended RAR window, and facilitate RAR type differentiation.

Claims (34)

1 . An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

a transceiver;

one or more memories configured to, individually or in combination, store instructions; and

one or more processors communicatively coupled with the one or more memories, wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to:

receive, from a network entity, an allocation of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resource unit (PRU) resource set including multiple PRUs;

receive at least one criteria for a random access channel (RACH) type selection and a reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement object for at least one of a two-step RACH procedure or a four-step RACH procedure;

transmit, based at least on the at least one criteria corresponding to a UE capability type of the apparatus and based on having a valid RACH occasion (RO) for the two-step RACH procedure and not having a valid PRU resource set of the two-step RACH procedure, a RACH preamble during the valid RO;

monitor for a message B within a random access response (RAR) window starting after transmission of the RACH preamble; and

receive the message B within the RAR window, wherein the message B includes a fallback RAR, and wherein a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of a downlink control information (DCI) for the message B is masked by a message B-RNTI.

2 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the UE capability type corresponds to a reduced capability UE.

3 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to determine a mapping ratio for at least the RACH preamble, which is associated with a message A transmission, based on one or more ROs and the PRU resource set.

4 . The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to receive an index of a RO having at least one unutilized PRU resource for each physical RACH (PRACH) slot within a synchronization signal block (SSB)-to-RO association pattern period, wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to determine the mapping ratio based on ignoring the RO having the at least one unutilized PRU resource.

5 . The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the multiple PRUs are associated with a number of PUSCH occasions (POs) for message A transmission, and wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to determine the mapping ratio at least in part by validating the POs for the message A transmission.

6 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a length of the RAR window is upper bounded by a sum of a message 2 RAR window length and a message B RAR window length.

7 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to receive the at least one criteria in radio resource control (RRC) signaling.

8 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are, individually or in combination, configured to execute the instructions to cause the apparatus to transmit the RACH preamble further based at least on comparing the RSRP measurement object to a threshold, wherein the threshold is configured for the UE capability type.

9 . A method for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE), comprising:

receiving, from a network entity, an allocation of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resource unit (PRU) resource set including multiple PRUs;

receiving at least one criteria for a random access channel (RACH) type selection and a reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement object for at least one of a two-step RACH procedure or a four-step RACH procedure;

transmitting, based at least on the at least one criteria corresponding to a UE capability type of the UE and based on having a valid RACH occasion (RO) for the two-step RACH procedure and not having a valid PRU resource set of the two-step RACH procedure, a RACH preamble during the valid RO;

monitoring for a message B within a random access response (RAR) window starting after transmission of the RACH preamble; and

receiving the message B within the RAR window, wherein the message B includes a fallback RAR, and wherein a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of a downlink control information (DCI) for the message B is masked by a message B-RNTI.

10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the UE capability type corresponds to a reduced capability UE.

11 . The method of claim 9 , further comprising determining a mapping ratio for at least the RACH preamble, which is associated with a message A transmission, based on one or more ROs and the PRU resource set.

12 . The method of claim 11 , further comprising receiving an index of a RO having at least one unutilized PRU resource for each physical RACH (PRACH) slot within a synchronization signal block (SSB)-to-RO association pattern period, wherein determining the mapping ratio is based on ignoring the RO having the at least one unutilized PRU resource.

13 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the multiple PRUs are associated with a number of PUSCH occasions (POs) for message A transmission, and wherein determining the mapping ratio includes validating the POs for the message A transmission.

14 . The method of claim 9 , wherein a length of the RAR window is upper bounded by a sum of a message 2 RAR window length and a message B RAR window length.

15 . The method of claim 9 , wherein receiving the at least one criteria includes receiving the at least one criteria in radio resource control (RRC) signaling.

16 . An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

means for receiving, from a network entity, an allocation of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resource unit (PRU) resource set including multiple PRUs;

means for receiving at least one criteria for a random access channel (RACH) type selection and a reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement object for at least one of a two-step RACH procedure or a four-step RACH procedure;

means for transmitting, based at least on the at least one criteria corresponding to a UE capability type of the UE and based on having a valid RACH occasion (RO) for the two-step RACH procedure and not having a valid PRU resource set of the two-step RACH procedure, a RACH preamble during the valid RO;

means for monitoring for a message B within a random access response (RAR) window starting after transmission of the RACH preamble; and

means for receiving the message B within the RAR window, wherein the message B includes a fallback RAR, and wherein a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of a downlink control information (DCI) for the message B is masked by a message B-RNTI.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 12, 2023
From: LEI, JING; ISLAM, MUHAMMAD NAZMUL; HE, LINHAI
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 064871/0219 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 4, 2023
From: LEI, JING; ISLAM, MUHAMMAD NAZMUL; HE, LINHAI
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 063528/0894 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 17229677 · Apr 13, 2021
Provisional Application 63010505 · Apr 15, 2020
Related Publication 20230284284A1 · Sep 7, 2023
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