Pump and manifold with unvalved vent
An air system for use in an air bed system can include a manifold and one or more valves. The manifold can define a an inlet, an outlet, and a vent fluidically connected to atmosphere. A method of operating an air bed system can include deflating an air chamber through the vent in a first valve configuration and through the vent and an exhaust port in a second valve configuration.
1. A pump assembly comprising:
a pump;
a fluid manifold coupled to the pump and defining a manifold interior, the fluid manifold configured to control a flow of fluid from the pump, the fluid manifold comprising:
an inlet conduit fluidly coupled to the manifold interior, the inlet conduit configured to conduct the flow of the fluid from the pump to the manifold interior;
an unvalved vent conduit extending from the manifold interior to an atmosphere;
an outlet conduit fluidly coupled to the manifold interior, the outlet conduit configured to control a flow of the fluid from the manifold interior; and
a valve positioned proximate the outlet conduit and movable to control the flow of fluid from the manifold interior through the outlet conduit, wherein a fluid pathway is defined by the fluid manifold, the outlet conduit, and the unvalved vent conduit so that the fluid is free to pass by the valve along the fluid pathway from the outlet conduit through the unvalved vent conduit to the atmosphere, wherein the fluid can flow out the unvalved vent conduit regardless of the valve being in an open position or a closed position.
2. The pump assembly of claim 1 , and further comprising an inflatable chamber connected to the outlet conduit of the fluid manifold, wherein the pump is configured to pump air from the pump through the fluid manifold to inflate the inflatable chamber, wherein the inflatable chamber is configured to support at least a portion of a sleeper.
3. The pump assembly of claim 2 , wherein the inflatable chamber is a first inflatable chamber, the unvalved vent conduit is a first unvalved vent conduit and the outlet conduit is a first outlet conduit configured to be fluidly coupled to the first inflatable chamber, and the fluid pathway is a first fluid pathway defined by the fluid manifold, the first outlet conduit, and the first unvalved vent conduit, the pump assembly further comprising:
a second inflatable air chamber;
a second outlet conduit fluidly coupled to the manifold interior, the second outlet conduit configured to control a flow of the fluid from the manifold interior to a second inflatable chamber;
a second unvalved vent conduit extending from the manifold interior to the atmosphere; and
wherein a second fluid pathway is defined by the fluid manifold, the second outlet conduit, and the second unvalved vent conduit so that the fluid is free to pass along the second fluid pathway from the second outlet conduit through the second unvalved vent conduit to the atmosphere.
4. The pump assembly of claim 3 , wherein the first fluid pathway and the second fluid pathway are fluidly coupled in the manifold interior regardless of a position of the valve.
5. The pump assembly of claim 3 , wherein the first fluid pathway and the second fluid pathway are separate pathways.
6. The pump assembly of claim 3 , wherein the inlet conduit, the first unvalved vent conduit, and the second unvalved vent conduit extend through a same outer surface of the fluid manifold.
7. The pump assembly of claim 1 , wherein the unvalved vent conduit is configured to, when the pump is not operated, allow the fluid to flow from the outlet conduit into the manifold interior and slowly out the unvalved vented conduit.
8. The pump assembly of claim 1 , wherein the unvalved vent conduit is configured to, when the pump is operated, allow the fluid to flow from the pump through the manifold interior through the outlet conduit as well as slowly out the unvalved vented conduit.
9. The pump assembly of claim 1 , wherein the flow out the unvalved vent conduit is slow such that a fluid loss through the unvalved vent conduit is negligible.
10. The pump assembly of claim 1 , wherein the flow out the unvalved vent conduit does not negatively affect inflation of an inflatable chamber.
11. The pump assembly of claim 1 , wherein the fluid manifold further defines an exhaust port conduit fluidly coupled to the manifold interior and extending to the atmosphere, wherein the pump assembly further comprises:
an exhaust control valve coupled to the exhaust port conduit and positioned to selectively open and close the exhaust port conduit.
12. The pump assembly of claim 11 , wherein the exhaust port conduit is sized to quickly deflate an inflatable chamber.
13. The pump assembly of claim 11 , wherein the exhaust port conduit has a cross-sectional area between 25 and 14,400 times larger than the unvalved vent conduit.
14. An inflatable system comprising:
an inflatable chamber configured to support at least a portion of a sleeper;
a pump fluidly coupled to the inflatable chamber; and
a fluid control manifold positioned between the pump and the inflatable chamber, the fluid control manifold configured to control a flow of fluid from the pump to the inflatable chamber, the fluid control manifold defining a manifold interior, the fluid control manifold comprising:
an inlet conduit configured to conduct the flow of the fluid from the pump into the manifold interior;
an unvalved vent conduit extending from manifold interior to an atmosphere; and
an outlet conduit configured to flow of the fluid from the manifold interior to the inflatable chamber; and
a valve positioned proximate the outlet conduit, the valve operable to control the flow of fluid through the manifold interior from the pump to the outlet conduit, the fluid control manifold defining a fluid pathway in which the fluid is free to pass by the valve from inflatable chamber to the outlet conduit, and from the outlet conduit through the unvalved vent conduit to the atmosphere regardless of a position of the valve.
15. The inflatable system of claim 14 , wherein the unvalved vent conduit is configured to, when the pump is not operated, allow the fluid to flow from the inflatable chamber through the outlet conduit into manifold interior and bleed out the unvalved vented conduit.
16. The inflatable system of claim 15 , wherein the unvalved vent conduit is configured to, when the pump is operated, allow the fluid to flow from the pump through the fluid control manifold through the outlet conduit to inflate the inflatable chamber and bleed out the unvalved vented conduit while still inflating the inflatable chamber.
17. The inflatable system of claim 14 , wherein the fluid control manifold further defines an exhaust port conduit; and
wherein the inflatable system further comprises an exhaust control valve coupled to the exhaust port conduit and configured to control a flow of fluid from the fluid control manifold through the exhaust port conduit.
18. The inflatable system of claim 17 , wherein the exhaust port conduit is 25 and 14,400 times larger than the unvalved vent conduit such that a flow of air through the exhaust port conduit deflates the inflatable chamber at a rate of deflation substantially greater than a rate of deflation of a flow of the fluid through the unvalved vent conduit.
19. The inflatable system of claim 17 , further comprising a controller operably coupled to the pump and the fluid control manifold, the controller configured to perform operations comprising:
opening the valve without opening the exhaust control valve to allow for slower deflation of the inflatable chamber through the unvalved vent conduit; and
after opening the valve without opening the exhaust control valve, opening both the valve and the exhaust control valve to allow for faster deflation of the inflatable chamber through the exhaust port conduit.
20. A fluid manifold comprising:
a manifold body defining a manifold interior and separating the manifold interior from an atmosphere;
an inlet conduit extending through the manifold body and fluidly coupled to the manifold interior, the inlet conduit configured coupled to a fluid source and pass a fluid from the fluid source to the manifold interior;
an unvalved vent conduit extending through the manifold body from the manifold interior to the atmosphere;
an outlet conduit extending through the manifold body and fluidly coupled to the manifold interior, the outlet conduit configured to deliver the fluid from the manifold interior to an inflatable chamber; and
a valve positioned proximate the outlet conduit, the valve operable to control a flow of fluid from the manifold interior through the outlet conduit to the inflatable chamber, the manifold body configured such that fluid can flow between the outlet conduit through the manifold interior to the unvalved vent conduit regardless of a position of the valve.
21. The fluid manifold of claim 20 , wherein when a fluid pump is coupled to the inlet conduit and the valve is open, the inlet conduit is fluidly connected to both the unvalved vent conduit and the outlet conduit such that fluid pumped from the fluid pump into the fluid manifold can flow out of the fluid manifold through both the unvalved vent conduit and the outlet conduit when the fluid pump is operating to flow fluid into the inlet conduit and fluid can flow from the outlet conduit through the unvalved vent conduit to the atmosphere when the fluid pump is not operating.