IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,298,672
Granted Patent B2
US 12,298,672 · App. 18/446,870 · Granted May 13, 2025

Semiconductor processing tool and methods of operation

Inventors: Kai-Chieh Chang (Changhua, TW); Kai-Fa Ho (New Taipei, TW); Li-Jui Chen (Hsinchu, TW); Heng-Hsin Liu (New Taipei, TW)
Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
G03F7/70358G03F7/70433G03F7/70525
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,298,672
App. No.
18/446,870
Granted
May 13, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Some implementations described herein provide an exposure tool and associated methods of operation in which a scanner control system generates a scanner route for an exposure recipe such that the distance traveled by a substrate stage of the exposure tool along the scanner route is reduced and/or optimized for non-exposure fields on a semiconductor substrate. In this way, the scanner control system increases the productivity of the exposure tool, reduces processing times of the exposure tool, and increases yield in a semiconductor fabrication facility in which the exposure tool is included.

Claims (41)

1. A method, comprising:

generating, by a processor, a first scanner route for traversing over or across a plurality of fields, comprising one or more die exposure fields and one or more non-die exposure fields, on a substrate;

generating, by the processor and based on the first scanner route, a first exposure field map comprising the one or more die exposure fields and one or more non-exposure fields, of the substrate, that replace the one or more non-die exposure fields;

generating, by the processor and based on the first exposure field map, an exposure recipe including information identifying a second scanner route for traversing over or across a subset of the plurality of fields; and

causing, by the processor, a substrate stage of an exposure tool to move according to the exposure recipe.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more die exposure fields are associated with a scan-up scan-down (SUSD) configuration.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the second scanner route is for traversing over or across the one or more non-exposure fields independent from the SUSD configuration.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more non-exposure fields comprises a first non-exposure field and a second non-exposure field, wherein the second scanner route includes the first non-exposure field and avoids the second non-exposure field.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first scanner route is associated with a second exposure field map comprising the one or more die exposure fields and the one or more non-die exposure fields.

6. A method, comprising:

generating, by a processor, a first exposure field map comprising a plurality of fields, of a semiconductor substrate, including a plurality of die exposure fields and a plurality of non-die exposure fields;

generating, by the processor and based on the first exposure field map, a second exposure field map including the plurality of die exposure fields and a plurality of non-exposure fields that replace the plurality of non-die exposure fields;

generating, by the processor and based on the first exposure field map and the second exposure field map, an exposure recipe that identifies a first scanner route for traversing across a subset of the plurality of fields; and

causing, by the processor, an exposure tool to move according to the exposure recipe.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the plurality of non-exposure fields are located at an edge of the semiconductor substrate.

8. The method of claim 6 , wherein causing the exposure tool to move comprises:

causing the exposure tool to move directly from a starting point through one or more of the plurality of non-exposure fields, and to a first die exposure field of the plurality of die exposure fields.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein causing the exposure tool to move comprises:

causing the exposure tool to move directly from the starting point, through the plurality of non-exposure fields in an approximate straight line, and to the first die exposure field.

10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the first die exposure field is associated with a scan up or scan down routing operation.

11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the first die exposure field is to be exposed in an exposure operation of the exposure tool, and wherein the one or more of the plurality of non-exposure fields are to be skipped in the exposure operation.

12. The method of claim 6 , wherein the first exposure field map is a line layer map, and the second exposure field map is a hole layer map.

13. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:

generating a second scanner route for the first exposure field map; and

generating a third scanner route for the second exposure field map,

wherein the second scanner route includes, and the third scanning route avoids, a particular non-exposure field of the plurality of non-exposure fields.

14. A scanner control system, comprising:

one or more memories,

one or more processors, coupled to the one or more memories, configured to:

generate a first scanner route for traversing over or across a plurality of fields, comprising one or more die exposure fields and one or more non-die exposure fields, on a substrate;

generate, by the processor and based on the first scanner route, a first exposure field map comprising the one or more die exposure fields and one or more non-exposure fields, of the substrate, that replace the one or more non-die exposure fields;

generate, based on the first exposure field map, an exposure recipe including information identifying a second scanner route for traversing over or across a subset of the plurality of fields; and

cause a substrate stage of an exposure tool to move according to the exposure recipe.

15. The scanner control system of claim 14 , wherein the first exposure field map is a hole layer map.

16. The scanner control system of claim 15 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to:

generate a line layer map comprising the plurality of fields,

wherein the first scanner route is generated based on the line layer map.

17. The scanner control system of claim 14 , wherein the one or more die exposure fields are associated with a scan-up scan-down (SUSD) configuration.

18. The scanner control system of claim 17 , wherein the second scanner route is for traversing over or across the one or more non-exposure fields independent from the SUSD configuration.

19. The scanner control system of claim 14 , wherein the one or more non-exposure fields comprises a first non-exposure field and a second non-exposure field, and wherein the second scanner route includes the first non-exposure field and avoids the second non-exposure field.

20. The scanner control system of claim 14 , wherein the first scanner route is associated with a second exposure field map comprising the one or more die exposure fields and the one or more non-die exposure fields.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 10, 2023
From: CHANG, KAI-CHIEH; HO, KAI-FA; CHEN, LI-JUI; LIU, HENG-HSIN
To: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
Reel/Frame 064547/0666 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 17446252 · Aug 27, 2021
Provisional Application 63201461 · Apr 30, 2021
Related Publication 20230384688A1 · Nov 30, 2023
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