IP Library Granted Patent US 12,240,533
Granted Patent B2
US 12,240,533 · App. 18/816,813 · Granted Mar 4, 2025

Tailgate deactivation system

Inventors: James E. Banks, Jr. (Clayton, NC); Michael A. Morrison (Clayton, NC)
Assignee: Banks Morrison Innovations LLC
B62D33/0273E05F15/60H01H13/50E05Y2201/434E05Y2400/60E05Y2900/546H01H2231/026
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,240,533
App. No.
18/816,813
Granted
Mar 4, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A tailgate deactivation system. A switch includes two terminals configured to be electrically coupled to a tailgate power circuit that supplies power to at least a portion of a tailgate of a vehicle, and an actuator configured to electrically couple the two terminals in an on state to allow power to flow in the tailgate power circuit, and to electrically decouple the two terminals in an off state to inhibit power from flowing in the tailgate power circuit.

Claims (77)

1. A method, comprising:

by a vehicle having a hitch receiver apparatus and a multi-functional tailgate having a primary gate panel with an inner gate panel, with the inner gate panel being rotatable about a first horizontal axis extending through the primary gate panel a certain distance above a second horizontal axis about which the primary gate panel is rotatable, with the primary gate panel being configured to pivot between an upward vertical position and a horizontal position relative to a vehicle bed of the vehicle and with the inner gate panel being configured to independently pivot relative to the primary gate panel, with the inner gate panel being further configured to be pivoted to a downward vertical position while the primary gate panel is in the horizontal position relative to the vehicle bed such that a portion of the inner gate panel is proximate the hitch receiver apparatus;

controlling a circuitry operable to enable or disable power delivery associated with the inner gate panel to configure the multi-functional tailgate in one of a set of multi-functional tailgate configurations, including:

a first configuration with the primary gate panel in the horizontal position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel inhibited from being downwards pivoted;

a second configuration with the primary gate panel in the horizontal position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel enabled to be downwards pivoted;

a third configuration with the primary gate panel in the upward vertical position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel inhibited from being downwards pivoted; and

a fourth configuration with the primary gate panel in the upward vertical position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel enabled to be downwards pivoted.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry includes:

a switch circuitry configured to have an on state and an off state, wherein, in the on state, the switch circuitry is configured to enable the power delivery associated with the inner gate panel, and wherein, in the off state, the switch circuitry is configured to inhibit the power delivery associated with the inner gate panel.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry includes:

a switch circuitry configured to be electrically coupled to a tailgate power circuitry that supplies power to the multi-functional tailgate, with the switch circuitry having an on state and an off state, wherein, in the on state, the switch circuitry is configured to enable power delivery from the tailgate power circuitry, and wherein, in the off state, the switch circuitry is configured to inhibit the power delivery from the tailgate power circuitry.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the controlling step is based on an input signal associated with the inner gate panel being enabled or inhibited from being downwards pivoted relative to the primary gate panel.

5. A vehicle, comprising:

a hitch receiver apparatus;

a vehicle bed;

a multi-functional tailgate having a primary gate panel with an inner gate panel, with the inner gate panel being rotatable about a first horizontal axis extending through the primary gate panel a certain distance above a second horizontal axis about which the primary gate panel is rotatable, with the primary gate panel being configured to pivot between an upward vertical position and a horizontal position relative to the vehicle bed and with the inner gate panel being configured to independently pivot relative to the primary gate panel, with the inner gate panel being further configured to be pivoted to a downward vertical position while the primary gate panel is in the horizontal position relative to the vehicle bed such that a portion of the inner gate panel is proximate the hitch receiver apparatus;

a circuitry operable to enable or disable power delivery associated with the inner gate panel; and

wherein the vehicle is operable to control the circuitry to configure the multi-functional tailgate in one of a set of multi-functional tailgate configurations, including:

a first configuration with the primary gate panel in the horizontal position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel inhibited from being downwards pivoted;

a second configuration with the primary gate panel in the horizontal position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel enabled to be downwards pivoted;

a third configuration with the primary gate panel in the upward vertical position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel inhibited from being downwards pivoted; and

a fourth configuration with the primary gate panel in the upward vertical position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel enabled to be downwards pivoted.

6. The vehicle of claim 5 , wherein the circuitry includes:

a switch circuitry configured to have an on state and an off state, wherein, in the on state, the switch circuitry is configured to enable the power delivery associated with the inner gate panel, and wherein, in the off state, the switch circuitry is configured to inhibit the power delivery associated with the inner gate panel.

7. The vehicle of claim 5 , wherein the circuitry includes:

a switch circuitry configured to be electrically coupled to a tailgate power circuitry that supplies power to the multi-functional tailgate, with the switch circuitry having an on state and an off state, wherein, in the on state, the switch circuitry is configured to enable power delivery from the tailgate power circuitry, and wherein, in the off state, the switch circuitry is configured to inhibit the power delivery from the tailgate power circuitry.

8. The vehicle of claim 5 , wherein the vehicle is further operable to control the circuitry based on an input signal associated with the inner gate panel being enabled or inhibited from being downwards pivoted relative to the primary gate panel.

9. A method, comprising:

by a vehicle having a hitch receiver apparatus and a multi-functional tailgate having a primary gate panel with an inner gate panel, wherein the inner gate panel is rotatable about a first horizontal axis extending through the primary gate panel a certain distance above a second horizontal axis about which the primary gate panel is rotatable, with the primary gate panel being configured to pivot between an upward vertical position and a horizontal position relative to the vehicle and with the inner gate panel being configured to independently pivot relative to the primary gate panel, with the inner gate panel being further configured to be pivoted to a downward vertical position while the primary gate panel is in the horizontal position relative to the vehicle such that a portion of the inner gate panel is proximate the hitch receiver apparatus of the vehicle, with the vehicle also including a power source operable to deliver power associated with the inner gate panel to enable the inner gate panel to be downwards pivoted relative to the primary gate panel and including a circuitry electrically coupled between the power source and the inner gate panel and operable to enable or disable power delivery associated with the inner gate panel by the power source so that the inner gate panel can be respectively enabled to be downwards pivoted or inhibited from being downwards pivoted relative to the primary gate panel; and

controlling the circuitry to enable or disable the power delivery associated with the inner gate panel based on an input signal associated with the inner gate panel being enabled or inhibited from being downwards pivoted relative to the primary gate panel.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the circuitry includes:

a switch circuitry configured to have an on state and an off state, wherein, in the off state, the switch circuitry is configured to enable the power delivery associated with the inner gate panel, and wherein, in the off state, the switch circuitry is configured to inhibit the power delivery associated with the inner gate panel.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the circuitry includes:

a switch circuitry configured to be electrically coupled to a tailgate power circuitry that supplies power to the multi-functional tailgate, with the switch circuitry having an on state and an off state, wherein, in the on state, the switch circuitry is configured to enable power delivery from the tailgate power circuitry, and wherein, in the off state, the switch circuitry is configured to inhibit the power delivery from the tailgate power circuitry.

12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the vehicle is operable to control the circuitry to configure the multi-functional tailgate in one of a set of multi-functional tailgate configurations, including:

a first configuration with the primary gate panel in the horizontal position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel inhibited from being downwards pivoted;

a second configuration with the primary gate panel in the horizontal position and enabled to be pivoted and inner gate panel enabled to be downwards pivoted;

a third configuration with the primary gate panel in the upward vertical position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel inhibited from being downwards pivoted; and

a fourth configuration with the primary gate panel in the upward vertical position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel enabled to be downwards pivoted.

13. The method of claim 9 , wherein the power source is a battery.

14. A vehicle, comprising:

a hitch receiver apparatus;

a vehicle bed;

a multi-functional tailgate having a primary gate panel with an inner gate panel, with the inner gate panel being rotatable about a first horizontal axis extending through the primary gate panel a certain distance above a second horizontal axis about which the primary gate panel is rotatable, the primary gate panel being configured to pivot between an upward vertical position and a horizontal position relative to the vehicle bed and with the inner gate panel being configured to independently pivot relative to the primary gate panel;

a power source operable to deliver power to the multi-functional tailgate to enable the inner gate panel to be pivoted relative to the primary gate panel; and

a circuitry electrically coupled between the power source and the multi-functional tailgate and operable to enable or disable power delivery associated with the inner gate panel by the power source; and

wherein the vehicle is operable to control the circuitry to enable or disable the power delivery associated with the inner gate panel based on an input signal associated with the inner gate panel being enabled or inhibited from being downwards pivoted relative to the primary gate panel.

15. The vehicle of claim 14 , wherein the circuitry includes:

a switch circuitry configured to have an on state and an off state, wherein, in the on state, the switch circuitry is configured to enable the power delivery associated with the inner gate panel, and wherein, in the off state, the switch circuitry is configured to inhibit the power delivery associated with the inner gate panel.

16. The vehicle of claim 14 , wherein the circuitry includes:

a switch circuitry configured to be electrically coupled to a tailgate power circuitry that supplies power to the multi-functional tailgate inner gate panel, with the switch circuitry having an on state and an off state, wherein, in the on state, the switch circuitry is configured to enable power delivery from the tailgate power circuitry, and wherein, in the off state, the switch circuitry is configured to inhibit the power delivery from the tailgate power circuitry.

17. The vehicle of claim 14 , wherein the vehicle is operable to control the circuitry to configure the multi-functional tailgate in one of a set of multi-functional tailgate configurations, including:

a first configuration with the primary gate panel in the horizontal position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel inhibited from being downwards pivoted;

a second configuration with the primary gate panel in the horizontal position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel enabled to be downwards pivoted;

a third configuration with the primary gate panel in the upward vertical position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel inhibited from being downwards pivoted; and

a fourth configuration with the primary gate panel in the upward vertical position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel enabled to be downwards pivoted.

18. The vehicle of claim 14 , wherein the power source is a battery.

19. A method, comprising:

by a vehicle having a hitch receiver apparatus and a multi-functional tailgate having a primary gate panel with an inner gate panel, wherein the inner gate panel is rotatable about a first horizontal axis extending through the primary gate panel a certain distance above a second horizontal axis about which the primary gate panel is rotatable, with the primary gate panel being configured to pivot between an upward vertical position and a horizontal position relative to the vehicle and with the inner gate panel being configured to independently pivot relative to the primary gate panel, with the inner gate panel being further configured to be pivoted to a downward vertical position while the primary gate panel is in the horizontal position relative to the vehicle such that a portion of the inner gate panel is proximate the hitch receiver apparatus of the vehicle, with the vehicle also including a switch circuitry configured to have an on state and an off state, wherein, in the on state, the switch circuitry is configured to enable power delivery associated with the inner gate panel, and wherein, in the off state, the switch circuitry is configured to inhibit the power delivery associated with the inner gate panel; and

controlling the switch circuitry to enable or disable the power delivery associated with the inner gate panel.

20. The method of claim 19 , wherein the switch circuitry is further configured to be electrically coupled to a tailgate power circuitry that supplies power to the multi-functional tailgate, wherein, in the on state, the switch circuitry is configured to enable power delivery from the tailgate power circuitry, and wherein, in the off state, the switch circuitry is configured to inhibit the power delivery from the tailgate power circuitry.

21. The method of claim 19 , wherein the vehicle is operable to control the switch circuitry to configure the multi-functional tailgate in one of a set of multi-functional tailgate configurations, including:

a first configuration with the primary gate panel in the horizontal position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel inhibited from being downwards pivoted;

a second configuration with the primary gate panel in the horizontal position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel enabled to be downwards pivoted;

a third configuration with the primary gate panel in the upward vertical position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel inhibited from being downwards pivoted; and

a fourth configuration with the primary gate panel in the upward vertical position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel enabled to be downwards pivoted.

22. A vehicle, comprising:

a hitch receiver apparatus;

a vehicle bed;

a multi-functional tailgate having a primary gate panel with an inner gate panel, with the inner gate panel being rotatable about a first horizontal axis extending through the primary gate panel a certain distance above a second horizontal axis about which the primary gate panel is rotatable, the primary gate panel being configured to pivot between an upward vertical position and a horizontal position relative to the vehicle bed and with the inner gate panel being configured to independently pivot relative to the primary gate panel, with the inner gate panel being further configured to be pivoted to a downward vertical position while the primary gate panel is in the horizontal position relative to the vehicle bed such that a portion of the inner gate panel is proximate the hitch receiver apparatus;

a switch circuitry configured to enable power delivery associated with the inner gate panel, with the switch circuitry having an on state and an off state, wherein, in the on state, the switch circuitry is configured to enable power delivery associated with the inner gate panel, and wherein, in the off state, the switch circuitry is configured to inhibit the power delivery associated with the inner gate panel; and

wherein the vehicle is operable to control the switch circuitry to enable or disable the power delivery associated with the inner gate panel.

23. The vehicle of claim 22 , wherein the vehicle is operable to control the switch circuitry to configure the multi-functional tailgate in one of a set of multi-functional tailgate configurations, including:

a first configuration with the primary gate panel in the horizontal position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel inhibited from being downwards pivoted;

a second configuration with the primary gate panel in the horizontal position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel enabled to be downwards pivoted;

a third configuration with the primary gate panel in the upward vertical position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel inhibited from being downwards pivoted; and

a fourth configuration with the primary gate panel in the upward vertical position and enabled to be pivoted and the inner gate panel enabled to be downwards pivoted.

Assignments (2)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNEE NAME PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 68791 FRAME: 474. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT . Recorded Aug 21, 2025
From: BANKS, JAMES E., JR.; MORRISON, MICHAEL A.
To: BANKS MORRISON INNOVATIONS, LLC
Reel/Frame 072505/0202 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 27, 2024
From: BANKS, JAMES E., JR.; MORRISON, MICHAEL A.
To: BANKS MORRISON INNOVATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 068791/0474 →
Continuity (6)
Continuation 18325661 · May 30, 2023
Continuation 17514831 · Oct 29, 2021
Continuation 16816441 · Mar 12, 2020
Provisional Application 62896878 · Sep 6, 2019
Provisional Application 62935231 · Nov 14, 2019
Related Publication 20240417003A1 · Dec 19, 2024
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