Thermoplastic resin composition with excellent heat resistance and molded article manufactured using the same
A heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition and a molded article manufactured using the same. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition includes about 100 parts by weight of an aromatic vinyl compound; about 20 parts by weight to about 60 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin; and about 30 parts by weight to about 60 parts by weight of an impact modifier. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition and a molded article manufactured using the same can have excellent properties in terms of impact resistance, heat resistance, and/or chemical resistance and can be eco-friendly due to low level of VOC emissions.
1. A heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition comprising:
about 100 parts by weight of an aromatic vinyl compound;
about 20 parts by weight to about 60 parts by weight of a polycarbonate resin based on about 100 parts by weight of the aromatic vinyl compound;
about 30 parts by weight to about 60 parts by weight of an impact modifier based on about 100 parts by weight of the aromatic vinyl compound; and
about 15 parts by weight to about 55 parts by weight of a polyethylene terephthalate resin based on about 100 parts by weight of the aromatic vinyl compound.
2. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the impact modifier is a rubber-modified aromatic vinyl copolymer.
3. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 2 , wherein the rubber-modified aromatic vinyl copolymer comprises a rubber polymer having an average particle diameter of about 200 nm to about 400 nm in an amount of about 40 wt % to about 60 wt % based on the total weight of the rubber-modified aromatic vinyl copolymer.
4. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polycarbonate resin is a recycled polycarbonate resin.
5. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene terephthalate resin is a recycled polyethylene terephthalate resin.
6. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , further comprising: inorganic fillers in an amount of about 0.5 parts by weight to about 4 parts by weight based on about 100 parts by weight of the aromatic vinyl compound.
7. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the aromatic vinyl compound comprises at least one of an aromatic vinyl-vinyl cyanide copolymer and a heat resistant modified vinyl copolymer.
8. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 7 , wherein the heat resistant modified vinyl copolymer includes a repeat unit derived from a monomer comprising at least one of α-methylstyrene, maleic anhydride, nucleus-substituted maleimide, and N-substituted phenyl maleimide.
9. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 7 , comprising a weight ratio of the aromatic vinyl-vinyl cyanide copolymer to the heat resistant modified vinyl copolymer of from about 1.5:about 1 to about 4:about 1.
10. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition has a heat deflection temperature (HDT) of about 104° C. or higher, as measured on an about 6.4 mm thick specimen at a load of about 18.56 kgf/cm 2 in accordance with ASTM D648, and has a notched Izod impact strength of about 20 kgf cm/cm to about 40 kgf cm/cm, as measured in accordance with ASTM D256.
11. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition has a level of VOC emissions of about 120 areas or less, as measured by a process in which about 2 g of pellets prepared from the heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition are left at 120° C. for 5 hours using a static headspace sampler and a generation amount of VOCs is measured by gas chromatography, followed by representing the amount by peak area according to time.
12. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition has a level of VOC emissions of about 400 ppm or less, as measured by a process in which about 4 g of pellets prepared from the heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition are placed in a petri dish and the dish is covered with a lid to be sealed off and left at 250° C. for about 3 hours, followed by measuring a weight of a deposit on the lid and converting the measured value into ppm.
13. A molded article manufactured using the heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 .
14. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 1 , wherein the heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition has a level of VOC emissions of 100 areas or less, as measured by a process in which about 2 g of pellets prepared from the heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition are left at 120° C. for 5 hours using a static headspace sampler and a generation amount of VOCs is measured by gas chromatography, followed by representing the amount by peak area according to time.
15. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 14 , wherein the aromatic vinyl compound is an aromatic vinyl-vinyl cyanide copolymer and/or a heat resistant modified aromatic vinyl copolymer consisting of repeat units derived from aromatic vinyl monomer, maleic anhydride, nucleus-substituted maleimide, and/or N-substituted phenyl maleimide.
16. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 15 , wherein the aromatic vinyl-vinyl cyanide copolymer is a styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer and wherein the heat resistant modified aromatic vinyl copolymer is a phenyl maleimide-styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer.
17. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 15 , comprising both the aromatic vinyl-vinyl cyanide copolymer and the heat resistant modified aromatic vinyl copolymer.
18. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 17 , comprising a weight ratio of the aromatic vinyl-vinyl cyanide copolymer to the heat resistant modified aromatic vinyl copolymer of from about 1.5:about 1 to about 4:about 1.
19. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 15 , wherein the impact modifier is a rubber-modified aromatic vinyl graft copolymer and/or a rubber-modified aromatic vinyl copolymer in which rubber-modified vinyl graft polymer particles are dispersed in a matrix composed of a copolymer of vinyl monomers.
20. The heat resistant thermoplastic resin composition according to claim 19 , wherein the impact modifier is an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene graft copolymer (g-ABS).