Peptide antagonist of LL-37
This disclosure is related to the peptide antagonist of LL-37, an antimicrobial peptide that has multiple functions in both innate and adaptive immune response. Specifically, the identified peptide antagonists of LL-37 provide inhibition to detrimental autoimmune inflammatory response, whereas at the same time retain LL-37's antibacterial activity.
1. A composition comprising a peptide selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 (LL-29), SEQ ID NO: 2 (Peptide A), SEQ ID NO: 3 (LL8-37), SEQ ID NO: 22 (pig Proadrenomedullin Peptide (PAMP)-37), SEQ ID NO: 23 (sheep Myeloid Antimicrobial Peptide (SMAP)-29) and SEQ ID NO: 24 (rabbit Cationic Antimicrobial Peptide (CAP)-18), and an antibiotic, wherein the antibiotic is not attached to the peptide, and wherein the antibiotic is doxorubicin, kanamycin, or trimethoprim.
2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said peptide abrogates LL-37 associated double-stranded nucleic acid trafficking to endosomes.
3. The composition according to claim 2 , wherein said LL-37 associated double-stranded nucleic acid trafficking to endosomes is mediated by formyl peptide receptor like (FPRL)-1.
4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said peptide inhibits toll-like receptor (TLR)-3 mediated autoimmune inflammatory response.
5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the peptide is SEQ ID NO: 1 (LL-29).