Composition of chlorogenic acid and methods of making and using the same in treating serum lipid levels
The present invention is directed compositions derived from green coffee bean extract and methods for the use and manufacture of such compositions. The compositions of the invention have unique ratios of chlorogenic acids which offer a therapeutic effect in the treatment of a variety of conditions and disorders. Methods for using the compositions of the invention include, but are not limited to, methods for treating obesity and methods for regulating serum lipids.
1. A method of treating serum lipid levels, said method comprising:
administering to a subject in need thereof a composition comprising a mixture of chlorogenic acids, said mixture comprising 12.5% 3-caffeoylquinic acid (3-CQA), 46.9% 5-caffeoylquinic acid (5-CQA), 17.2% 4-caffeoylquinic acid (4-CQA), 4.6% 5-feruloylquinic acid (5-FQA), 6.2% 3,4 dicaffeoylquinic acid (3,4 di CQA), 4.6% 3,5 dicaffeoylquinic acid (3,5 di CQA), and 8.0% 4,5 dicaffeoylquinic acid (4,5 di CQA);
wherein administering said composition modulates the level of at least one lipid in the serum of said subject.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering said composition reduces triglycerides in the serum of said subject.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering said composition reduces cholesterol in the serum of said subject.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering said composition increases high density lipids in the serum of said subject.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering said composition decreases low density lipids in the serum of said subject.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering said composition reduces very low density lipids in the serum of said subject.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein administering said composition improves the lipid profile of said subject.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein said subject has hyperlipidemia.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein said subject is overweight.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein said mixture of chlorogenic acids is made from coffee beans.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein said coffee beans are green coffee beans dried coffee beans, or a combination thereof.
12. The method of claim 10 , wherein said coffee beans are Coffea arabica coffee beans.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein said mixture of chlorogenic acids is made from coffee bean pulp.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein said composition is administered orally to said subject.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein said composition further comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
16. The method of claim 1 , wherein said composition comprises about 20% w/w to about 60% w/w chlorogenic acid.
17. The method of claim 1 , wherein the form of said composition is selected from the group consisting of a powder, pill, tablet, pellet, granule, capsule, film, solution, spray, syrup, linctus, lozenge, pastille, chewing gum, paste, vapor, suspension, emulsion, ointment, cream, lotion, liniment, gel, drop, topical patch, buccal patch and injection.
18. The method of claim 1 , wherein said composition is a liposomal formulation.
19. The method of claim 1 , wherein said is human.