IP Library Granted Patent US 10,435,527
Granted Patent B2
US 10,435,527 · App. 15/715,215 · Granted Oct 8, 2019

Dual component LLDPE copolymers with improved impact and tear resistance

Inventors: Jeremy M. Praetorius (Bartlesville, OK); Chung C. Tso (Bartlesville, OK); Qing Yang (Bartlesville, OK); Yongwoo Inn (Bartlesville, OK); John T. Blagg (Nowata, OK); Ashish M. Sukhadia (Bartlesville, OK)
Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
C08J5/18C08L23/0815C08J2323/06C08J2323/08C08J2423/06C08J2423/08C08L2201/10C08L2203/16C08L2207/062C08L2207/066
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,435,527
App. No.
15/715,215
Granted
Oct 8, 2019
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed are ethylene polymer compositions containing a homogeneously-branched first ethylene polymer component and a homogeneously-branched second ethylene polymer component of higher density than the first ethylene polymer component. The ethylene polymer composition can be characterized by a density from 0.912 to 0.925 g/cm 3 , a melt index less than 3.5 g/10 min, and a CY-a parameter at 190° C. from 0.25 to 0.65. These polymer compositions have the excellent dart impact strength and optical properties of a metallocene-catalyzed LLDPE, but with improved machine direction tear resistance, and can be used in blown film and other end-use applications.

Claims (58)

1. A film comprising an ethylene polymer composition, the composition comprising:

(i) a homogeneously-branched first ethylene polymer component; and

(ii) a homogeneously-branched second ethylene polymer component of higher density than the first ethylene polymer component;

wherein the amount of the second ethylene polymer component is in a range from about 4 to about 50 wt. %, based on the total weight of the first ethylene polymer component and the second ethylene polymer component; and

wherein the composition is characterized by:

a density in a range from about 0.912 to about 0.925 g/cm 3 ;

a ratio of Mw/Mn in a range from about 1.8 to about 4.5;

a melt index less than or equal to about 3.5 g/10 min;

a CY-a parameter in a range from about 0.25 to about 0.65; and

an ATREF curve containing at least two peaks, with a first peak at a temperature in a range from about 67 to about 82° C., and a second peak at a temperature in a range from about 92 to about 105° C.

2. The film of claim 1 , wherein the film has a MD Elmendorf tear strength in a range from about 100 to about 450 g/mil.

3. The film of claim 1 , wherein the film has a ratio of MD Elmendorf tear strength to TD Elmendorf tear strength (MD:TD) in a range from about 0.3:1 to about 0.8:1.

4. The film of claim 1 , wherein the film is a blown film having an average thickness in a range from about 0.5 to about 8 mils.

5. The film of claim 1 , wherein the film is a cast film having an average thickness in a range from about 0.7 to about 2 mils.

6. The film of claim 1 , wherein the film has:

a haze of less than or equal to about 10%; and

a dart impact strength of greater than or equal to about 500 g/mil.

7. The film of claim 1 , wherein the film has:

a MD Elmendorf tear strength in a range from about 125 to about 425 g/mil; and

a TD Elmendorf tear strength in a range from about 200 to about 800 g/mil.

8. The film of claim 1 , wherein:

the composition has a Mw in a range from about 100 to about 200 kg/mol; and

the composition comprises an ethylene homopolymer, an ethylene/α-olefin copolymer, or a combination thereof.

9. The film of claim 1 , wherein the composition contains no measurable amount of hafnium or titanium.

10. The film of claim 1 , wherein:

the density is in a range from about 0.912 to about 0.922 g/cm 3 ;

the ratio of Mw/Mn is in a range from about 2.2 to about 3.8;

the melt index is in a range from about 0.5 to about 1.8 g/10 min; and

the CY-a parameter is in a range from about 0.35 to about 0.65.

11. The film of claim 1 , wherein the amount of the second ethylene polymer component is in a range from about 4 to about 25 wt. %, based on the total weight of the first ethylene polymer component and the second ethylene polymer component.

12. The film of claim 1 , wherein a ratio of the Mw of the first ethylene polymer component to the Mw of the second ethylene polymer component is in a range from about 1.1:1 to about 2.5:1.

13. The film of claim 1 , wherein a ratio of the Mw of the first ethylene polymer component to the Mw of the second ethylene polymer component is in a range from about 0.5:1 to about 0.9:1.

14. The film of claim 1 , wherein the difference between the temperatures (ΔT) of the first peak and the second peak is in a range from about 17 to about 32° C.

15. The film of claim 1 , wherein the first peak is at a temperature in a range from about 68 to about 80° C., and the second peak is at a temperature in a range from about 94 to about 105° C.

16. An ethylene polymer composition comprising:

(i) a homogeneously-branched first ethylene polymer component; and

(ii) a homogeneously-branched second ethylene polymer component of higher density than the first ethylene polymer component;

wherein the amount of the second ethylene polymer component is in a range from about 4 to about 50 wt. %, based on the total weight of the first ethylene polymer component and the second ethylene polymer component; and

wherein the composition is characterized by:

a density in a range from about 0.912 to about 0.925 g/cm 3 ;

a ratio of Mw/Mn in a range from about 1.8 to about 4.5;

a melt index less than or equal to about 3.5 g/10 min;

a CY-a parameter in a range from about 0.25 to about 0.65; and

an ATREF curve containing at least two peaks, with a first peak at a temperature in a range from about 67 to about 82° C., and a second peak at a temperature in a range from about 92 to about 105° C.

17. The composition of claim 16 , wherein the composition:

has a Mw in a range from about 100 to about 200 kg/mol;

has a unimodal molecular weight distribution;

contains no measurable amount of hafnium or titanium; and

contains less than 10 long chain branches (LCB) per million total carbon atoms.

18. The composition of claim 16 , wherein:

the composition comprises an ethylene homopolymer, an ethylene/α-olefin copolymer, or a combination thereof;

the composition is a single reactor product; and

the difference between the temperatures (ΔT) of the first peak and the second peak is in a range from about 17 to about 32° C.

19. The composition of claim 16 , wherein:

the composition comprises an ethylene homopolymer, an ethylene/1-butene copolymer, an ethylene/1-hexene copolymer, an ethylene/1-octene copolymer, or any combination thereof;

the composition is a post-reactor blend; and

the first peak is at a temperature in a range from about 68 to about 80° C., and the second peak is at a temperature in a range from about 94 to about 105° C.

20. An article of manufacture comprising the composition of claim 16 .

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 1, 2018
From: PRAETORIUS, JEREMY M.; TSO, CHUNG C.; YANG, QING; INN, YONGWOO; BLAGG, JOHN T.; SUKHADIA, ASHISH M.
To: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LP
Reel/Frame 045075/0288 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20190092912A1 · Mar 28, 2019
Cited By (4)
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