IP Library › Granted Patent US 10,660,037
Granted Patent B2
US 10,660,037 · App. 15/943,602 · Granted May 19, 2020

Bluetooth(™) low-energy scanning and ranging

Inventors: Sriram Hariharan (San Jose, CA); Venkatesh Rajendran (San Jose, CA); Alon Paycher (Beit-Hananya, IL); Michael Jason Giles (San Jose, CA)
Assignee: Apple Inc.
H04W52/0229H04W4/023H04W4/80H04W8/005H04W88/06Y02D70/00Y02D70/10Y02D70/1242Y02D70/1262Y02D70/1264Y02D70/14Y02D70/142Y02D70/144Y02D70/168Y02D70/20Y02D70/26
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,660,037
App. No.
15/943,602
Filed
Apr 2, 2018
Granted
May 19, 2020
Kind
B2
Art Unit
2641
USPC
455/41.2
Abstract

A first device may communicate via a first wireless interface (WI) and a second WI, with the second WI operating at a relatively higher power level than the first WI. The first device may receive a scan notification corresponding to wireless scanning performed by a second device. The first device may subsequently perform wireless scanning using the second WI in response to the scan notification indicating that the first device is within effective communication range of a third device. The first device may receive the scan notification over a wireless connection established between the first device and the second device using the first WI. The first device may transmit filter information to the second device, the filter information indicating when, and for which scans the first device is to receive scan notifications. The first device may also activate the second WI and use the second WI to perform ranging and/or control operations associated with the third device.

Claims (48)

1. A device comprising:

a first wireless interface configured to facilitate wireless communications according to a first wireless communication protocol;

a second wireless interface configured to facilitate wireless communications according to a second wireless communication protocol, wherein the second first wireless interface operates at a lower power level relative to a power level at which the second wireless interface operates; and

a processing element communicatively coupled to the first wireless interface and to the second wireless interface, and configured to cause the device to:

scan, using the first wireless interface, for one or more other devices;

activate the second wireless interface in response to the scan indicating that a second device is within effective communication range of the device; and

perform, using the second wireless interface, a ranging operation associated with the second device.

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the processing element is configured to further cause the device to use the first wireless interface to establish a wireless connection with the second device.

3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the processing element is configured to further cause the device to establish the wireless connection with the second device in response to the device coming within effective communication range of the second device.

4. The device of claim 2 , wherein the processing element is configured to further cause the device to:

use the first wireless interface to transmit, to the second device, one or more of:

an indication of a type of information the device is to receive from the second device; or

and indication of a time at which the device is to receive a notification from the second device.

5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the processing element is configured to further cause the device to receive scanning information from the second device, wherein the scanning information is associated with wireless scanning for one more other devices performed by the second device.

6. The device of claim 5 , wherein the wireless scanning by the second device is performed according to a wireless communication protocol different from the first wireless communication protocol.

7. The device of claim 5 , wherein the processing element is configured to further cause the device to determine whether to conduct communications using the second wireless interface at least based on the scanning information.

8. An apparatus comprising:

a processing element configured to cause a first device to:

scan, using a first wireless interface, for one or more other devices;

activate a second wireless interface in response to the scan indicating that a

second device is within effective communication range of the first device, wherein the second

first wireless interface operates at a lower power level relative to a power level at which the second wireless interface operates; and

perform, using the second wireless interface, a ranging operation associated with the second device.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the processing element is configured to further cause the first device to:

use the first wireless interface to establish a wireless connection with the second device in response to the first device being within effective communication range of the second device.

10. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the processing element is configured to further cause the first device to:

use the first wireless interface to transmit, to the second device, one or more of:

an indication of a type of information the first device is to receive from the second device; or

an indication of a time at which the first device is to receive a notification from the second device.

11. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the processing element is configured to further cause the first device to receive scanning information from the second device, wherein the scanning information is associated with wireless scanning for one or more other devices performed by the second device.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the wireless scanning by the second device is performed according to a wireless communication protocol different from the first wireless communication protocol.

13. The device of claim 11 , wherein the processing element is configured to further cause the first device to determine whether to conduct communications using the second wireless interface at least based on the scanning information.

14. A non-transitory memory element storing instructions executable by a processing element to cause a first device to:

scan, using a first wireless interface, for one or more other devices;

activate a second wireless interface in response to the scan indicating that a second

device is within effective communication range of the first device, wherein the second first

wireless interface operates at a lower power level relative to a power level at which the second wireless interface operates; and

perform, using the second wireless interface, a ranging operation associated with the second device.

15. The non-transitory memory element of claim 14 , wherein the instructions are executable by the processing element to further cause the first device to:

use the first wireless interface to establish a wireless connection with the second device in response to the first device being within effective communication range of the second device.

16. The non-transitory memory element of claim 15 , wherein the instructions are executable by the processing element to further cause the first device to:

use the first wireless interface to transmit, to the second device, one or more of:

an indication of a type of information the first device is to receive from the second device; or

an indication of a time at which the first device is to receive a notification from the second device.

17. The non-transitory memory element of claim 14 , wherein the instructions are executable by the processing element to further cause the first device to receive scanning information from the second device, wherein the scanning information is associated with wireless scanning for one or more other devices performed by the second device.

18. The non-transitory memory element of claim 17 , wherein the wireless scanning by the second device is performed according to a wireless communication protocol different from the first wireless communication protocol.

19. The non-transitory memory element of claim 14 , wherein the instructions are executable by the processing element to further cause the first device to determine whether to conduct communications using the second wireless interface at least based on the scanning information.

20. The non-transitory memory element of claim 14 , wherein the first wireless interface comprises a BLUETOOTH™ Low Energy interface and the second wireless interface comprises one of a BLUETOOTH™ interface or a Wi-Fi interface.

Continuity (2)
Continuation 15599760 · May 19, 2017
Related Publication 20180338286A1 · Nov 22, 2018
Cited By (9)
US 12,190,186 US 12,212,077 US 12,212,964 US 12,283,143 US 12,367,725 US 12,495,299 US 12,601,598 US 12,657,972 US 12,739,636