IP Library Granted Patent US 10,769,272
Granted Patent B2
US 10,769,272 · App. 15/721,553 · Granted Sep 8, 2020

Technology to protect virtual machines from malicious virtual machine managers

Inventors: David M. Durham (Beaverton, OR); Karanvir S. Grewal (Hillsboro, OR); Sergej Deutsch (Hillsboro, OR); Michael Lemay (Hillsboro, OR)
Assignee: Intel Corporation
G06F21/53G06F9/45554G06F9/45558G06F21/57H04L63/062G06F2009/4557G06F2009/45562
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 10,769,272
App. No.
15/721,553
Granted
Sep 8, 2020
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems, apparatuses and methods may provide for technology that associates a key domain of a plurality of key domains with a customer boot image, receives the customer boot image from the customer, and verifies the integrity of the customer boot image that is to be securely installed at memory locations determined from an untrusted privileged entity (e.g., a virtual machine manager).

Claims (35)

1. A system comprising:

a system agent that manages actions for an associated guest virtual machine that is to be provisioned; and

a semiconductor hardware device provided between the system agent and memory of the system, the semiconductor hardware device comprising: a substrate; and

logic coupled to the substrate, wherein the logic is implemented at least partly in one or more of configurable logic or fixed-functionality hardware logic, the logic coupled to the substrate working in conjunction with the system agent to:

associate, using a key for a customer, a key domain of a plurality of key domains with a customer boot image associated with the guest virtual machine, the key being unknown to a virtual machine manager associated with the guest virtual machine;

receive the customer boot image from the customer; partition, by at least the system agent, the customer boot image as a sequence of protocol data units (PDUs);

load content of each PDU of the sequence of PDUs consecutively into a sequential page of the memory, wherein each page is loaded into a page table of the guest virtual machine and the logic keeps track of loading using a global transaction count for the key domain and a location in memory of the page; and

verify an integrity of the customer boot image that is to be installed in the key domain by checking, using the key, a value calculated using the page location, content, and the global transaction count of each of the loaded PDUs.

2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the page table is to include one or more mappings of virtual addresses to physical addresses of the memory.

3. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the system is to be provided in a cloud-based server.

4. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the key domain is to be associated with the customer boot image based on the customer key received from the customer.

5. The system according to claim 1 , wherein, to associate the key domain with the customer boot image, the logic coupled to the substrate is to create a new key domain to store the customer boot image.

6. The system according to claim 1 , wherein, to associate the key domain with the customer boot image, the logic coupled to the substrate is to select the key domain among the plurality of key domains to store the customer boot image.

7. The system according to claim 2 , wherein after a leaf page of the page table is completely filled with consecutive PDUs, the semiconductor hardware device moves to a previous PDU level.

8. A semiconductor package apparatus of a system including a system agent that manages actions of an associated quest virtual machine that is to be provisioned, the semiconductor package apparatus comprising:

a substrate; and

logic coupled to the substrate, wherein the logic is implemented at least partly in one or more of configurable logic or fixed-functionality hardware logic, the logic coupled to the substrate working in conjunction with the system agent to:

associate, using a key for a customer, a key domain of a plurality of key domains with a customer boot image associated with the guest virtual machine, the key being unknown to a virtual machine manager associated with the guest virtual machine;

receive the customer boot image from a customer;

partition, in conjunction with the system agent, the customer boot image as a sequence of protocol data units (PDUs);

load content of each PDU of the sequence of PDUs consecutively into a sequential page in a memory, wherein each page is loaded into a page table of the guest virtual machine and the logic keeps track of loading using a global transaction count for the key domain and a location in memory of the page; and

verify an integrity of the customer boot image that is to be installed in the key domain by checking, using the key, a value calculated using the page location, content and the global transaction count of each of the loaded PDUs.

9. The semiconductor package apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein the page table is to include one or more mappings of virtual addresses to physical addresses of the memory.

10. The semiconductor package apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein the semiconductor package apparatus is to be provided in a cloud-based server.

11. The semiconductor package apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein the key domain is to be associated with the customer boot image based on the customer key received from the customer.

12. The semiconductor package apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein, to associate the key domain with the customer boot image, the logic coupled to the substrate is to create a new key domain to store the customer boot image.

13. The semiconductor package apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein, to associate the key domain with the customer boot image, the logic coupled to the substrate is to select the key domain among the plurality of key domains to store the customer boot image.

14. The semiconductor package apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein after a leaf page of the page table is completely filled with consecutive protocol data units (PDUs), the semiconductor package apparatus moves to a previous PDU level.

15. A method performed by a logic of a semiconductor hardware device in conjunction with a system agent, executing on the semiconductor hardware device, wherein the system agent manages actions of an associated quest virtual machine that is to be provisioned and the logic is implemented at least partly in one or more of configurable logic or fixed-functionality hardware logic of the semiconductor hardware device, the method comprising:

associating, using a key for a customer, a key domain of a plurality of key domains with a customer boot image associated with the guest virtual machine, the key being unknown to a virtual machine manager associated with the guest virtual machine;

receiving the customer boot image from a customer;

partitioning, by at least the system agent, the customer boot image as a sequence of protocol data units (PDUs);

loading content of each PDU of the sequence of PDUs consecutively into a sequential page of a memory, wherein each page is loaded into a page table of the guest virtual machine and the logic keeps track of loading using a global transaction count for the key domain and a location in memory of the page; and

verifying an integrity of the customer image that is to be installed in the key domain by checking, using the key, a value calculated using the page location, content, and the global transaction count of each of the loaded PDUs.

16. The method according to claim 15 , wherein the page table is to include one or more mappings of virtual addresses to physical addresses of the memory.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 16, 2020
From: DURHAM, DAVID M.; GREWAL, KARANVIR S.; DEUTSCH, SERGEJ; LEMAY, MICHAEL
To: INTEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 052948/0746 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20190102539A1 · Apr 4, 2019
Cited By (4)
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