Mill rolls capable of rolling long kilometers for ESP production line
View Patent ↗Mill rolls capable of rolling long kilometers used for ESP production line and a method for rolling long kilometers using the mill rolls. The mill rolls include rolls ( 3, 4 ), a bearing box ( 2 ) and a roll shifting hydraulic cylinder ( 1 ), wherein the middle portion of the surface of the roll sinks inwards, one end of the rolls is frustum-shaped, smaller and smaller outwards, so that the roll surface forms a compensation ramp, and the other end of the rolls is cylindrical. The upper roll ( 3 ) and the lower roll ( 4 ) have the same roll profile and are positioned in the opposite direction. The mill rolls are characterized by reduced runaway of the rolled product and a longer service life.
1. Rolling mill capable of rolling kilometers of a rolled product in a production line, the rolling mill comprising:
a first roll and a second roll oriented parallel to each other, each of the first and second rolls being rotatable around a respective roll axis, and including a respective roll surface positioned to roll the rolled product between the first and second rolls and to thereby define a shape for the rolled product;
rotation bearings at opposite ends of each of the first and second rolls; and
roll axial shifting devices connected each to a respective one of the first and second rolls in a position to enable each of the first and second rolls to rotate around the respective roll axis, the roll axial shifting devices being configured and operable to shift the first and the second rolls each roll in opposite axial directions by roll shifting value (s) in accordance to a radial wear (Δr) of the first and second rolls;
wherein each of the first and second rolls comprises a middle surface portion sinking radially inwardly in shape;
wherein one end of each of the first and second rolls is frustum-shaped, of smaller radius axially outward on said roll while
the other end of each of the first and second rolls is cylindrical;
wherein the first and second rolls each have a same roll profile over their length and are positioned respectively such that the ends of the first and second rolls face in opposite directions; and
wherein said roll shifting value(s) is equal to said radial wear (Δr) of the first and second rolls divided by a slope of said frustrum-shaped end of each of the first and second rolls.
2. The rolling mill of claim 1 , wherein a roll profile of the middle surface portion of each of the first and second rolls sinks radially inward and is curved in a cosine curve or a polynomial roll profile curve.
3. The rolling mill of claim 2 , wherein the polynomial roll profile curve is a parabolic curve.
4. The rolling mill of claim 1 , wherein the slope of the frustrum-shaped end of each of the first and second rolls is not more than 0.01.
5. The rolling mill of claim 1 , wherein the rotation bearing for at least one of the rolls is connected to a respective roll radial shifting device and each roll radial shifting device is configured for adjusting the respective roll in radial directions.
6. The rolling mill according to claim 5 , wherein the roll radial shifting devices are hydraulic cylinders.
7. The rolling mill according to claim 1 , wherein the first roll is an upper roll and the second roll is positioned as a lower roll below the first roll.
8. The rolling mill according to claim 1 , wherein the roll axial shifting devices are hydraulic cylinders.
9. A method for rolling kilometers of rolled product using the rolling mill according to claim 1 , the method comprising:
rolling the rolled product;
to compensate a radial wear (Δr) of the first roll and the second roll, shifting the first roll in a first axial direction by a distance corresponding to a roll shifting value(s) by means of the roll axial shifting device connected with the first roll; and
shifting the second roll in a second axial direction by a same distance corresponding to said roll shifting value(s) by means of the roll axial shifting device connected with the second roll, wherein the first axial direction is opposite to the second axial direction, and wherein said roll shifting value(s) is equal to Δr*L/R, wherein L is a length of the frustum-shaped end of each of the first and second rolls, R is a radial extension of the frustum-shaped end of each of the first and second rolls, and Δr is the radial wear of the first and second rolls.
10. The method according to claim 9 , further comprising lowering the first roll in a radial direction by a roll radial shifting device.
11. The method according to claim 10 , further comprising lowering the first roll by a distance that corresponds to the radial wear (Δr) of the first roll; and
raising the second roll by a distance that corresponds to the radial wear (Δr) of the second roll.
12. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the distance over which the first roll is lowered corresponds to the distance over which the second roll is raised.
13. The method according to claim 10 , further comprising lowering the first roll in the radial direction by a distance that corresponds to a sum of the radial wear (Δr) of both of the first roll and the second roll, while a radial position of the second roll is kept constant.
14. The method according to claim 9 , wherein during the rolling, the axial distance that the first roll and the second roll are shifted is increased over time in a steady or an unsteady manner.
15. The method according to claim 9 , wherein:
the first roll is also lowered by respective roll radial shifting devices in a radial direction, and the second roll
is also raised in the radial direction by respective roll radial shifting devices, wherein the distance that the first roll is lowered radially corresponds to the distance that the second roll is raised radially.
16. The method according to claim 9 , wherein a maximum axial shifting distance of the first roll and the second roll is between 300 mm and 600 mm.
17. A method for rolling kilometers of rolled product using the rolling mill according to claim 1 , the method comprising:
rolling the rolled product;
to compensate a radial wear (Δr) of the first roll and the second roll, shifting the first roll in a first axial direction by a distance corresponding to a roll shifting value(s) by means of the roll axial shifting device connected with the first roll;
shifting the second roll in a second axial direction by a distance corresponding to said roll shifting value(s) by means of the roll axial shifting device connected with the second roll, wherein the first axial direction is opposite to the second axial direction;
lowering the first roll by a distance that corresponds to the radial wear (Δr) of the first roll; and
raising the second roll by a distance that corresponds to the radial wear (Δr) of the second roll.
18. The method according to claim 17 , wherein the distance over which the first roll is lowered corresponds to the distance over which the second roll is raised.
19. A method for rolling kilometers of rolled product using the rolling mill according to claim 1 , the method comprising:
rolling the rolled product;
to compensate a radial wear (Δr) of the first roll and the second roll, shifting the first roll in a first axial direction by a distance corresponding to a roll shifting value(s) by means of the roll axial shifting device connected with the first roll;
shifting the second roll in a second axial direction by a distance corresponding to said roll shifting value(s) by means of the roll axial shifting device connected with the second roll, wherein the first axial direction is opposite to the second axial direction; and
lowering the first roll in a radial direction by a distance that corresponds to a sum of the radial wear (Δr) of both of the first roll and the second roll, while a radial position of the second roll is kept constant.