IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,297,567
Granted Patent B2
US 11,297,567 · App. 16/943,980 · Granted Apr 5, 2022

Modem control using millimeter wave energy measurement

Inventors: Junyi Li (Chester, NJ); Navid Abedini (Somerset, NJ); Ashwin Sampath (Skillman, NJ); Raju Hormis (New York, NY)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W52/0206H04W24/10H04W84/047
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,297,567
App. No.
16/943,980
Granted
Apr 5, 2022
Kind
B2
Abstract

The described techniques relate to improved methods, systems, devices, and apparatuses that support modem control using millimeter wave (mmW) energy measurement. Generally, the described techniques provide for wireless device (e.g., wireless repeater) power savings in the absence of an attached (e.g., connected) user equipment (UE). For example, a wireless repeater may perform relay operations (e.g., amplification and forwarding operations) for communications between a base station and a UE in some channel (e.g., in a mmW channel). The wireless repeater may use energy measurements in the channel (e.g., analog mmW measurements) to control or configure a digital interface for monitoring out of band control information (e.g., in a sub-6 gigahertz (GHz) channel). For example, a wireless repeater may use energy measurements of signals transmitted by devices in a mmW band to configure (e.g., turn on) a digital interface of another modem to monitor for control information in a sub-6 GHz band.

Claims (103)

1. A method for wireless communication at a wireless device, comprising:

measuring an energy level in a first channel during one or more configured slots;

powering on a digital interface based at least in part on the measured energy level satisfying a threshold corresponding to a value of energy level for detecting user equipment (UE) attachment; and

monitoring a second channel, using the digital interface, for control information.

2. The method of claim 1 , the measuring comprising:

measuring the energy level in a millimeter wave channel, using an analog interface, during one or more random access channel slots.

3. The method of claim 1 , the monitoring comprising:

monitoring a sub-6 gigahertz channel, using the digital interface, for the control information from a base station.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, from a base station, signaling that indicates the threshold.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, from a base station, configuration information indicative of the one or more configured slots, one or more beamforming parameters, an uplink or downlink direction to be used for the measuring of the energy level, the threshold, or some combination thereof.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the configuration information indicative of the threshold comprises an absolute value of the energy level or a relative value of the energy level compared to energy detected in resources other than the one or more configured slots.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

setting a digital interface timer based at least in part on determining that the measured energy level satisfies the threshold.

8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising:

powering off the digital interface based at least in part on expiration of the digital interface timer.

9. The method of claim 7 , further comprising:

receiving, from a base station, the control information prior to expiration of the digital interface timer based at least in part on the monitoring of the second channel, wherein the control information comprises one or more commands for the digital interface; and

configuring the digital interface based at least in part on the one or more commands.

10. The method of claim 9 , the configuring comprising:

powering on the digital interface, powering off the digital interface, configuring a monitoring periodicity of the digital interface, configuring one or more resources to be monitored by the digital interface, or some combination thereof, based at least in part on the one or more commands.

11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

transmitting, using the digital interface, an indication of a monitoring state of the digital interface to a base station, wherein the monitoring state of the digital interface is based at least in part on the powering of the digital interface.

12. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, from a base station, the control information based at least in part on the monitoring of the second channel, wherein the control information comprises one or more commands for the digital interface; and

configuring the digital interface based at least in part on the one or more commands.

13. The method of claim 12 , the configuring comprising:

powering on the digital interface, powering off the digital interface, configuring a monitoring periodicity of the digital interface, configuring one or more resources to be monitored by the digital interface, or some combination thereof, based at least in part on the one or more commands.

14. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

monitoring the second channel, using the digital interface, for the control information according to a first monitoring periodicity; and

transitioning from monitoring the second channel according to the first monitoring periodicity to monitoring the second channel according to a second monitoring periodicity based at least in part on determining that the measured energy level satisfies the threshold, wherein the second monitoring periodicity is associated with a shorter monitoring interval than the first monitoring periodicity.

15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the wireless device comprises a wireless repeater.

16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the wireless device is configured to measure the energy level in a first bandwidth of the first channel and monitor the control information in a second bandwidth of the second channel.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the second bandwidth is less than the first bandwidth.

18. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving out of band control information based at least in part on the monitoring of the second channel; and

performing an amplification and forward operation in the first channel for a radio frequency analog signal based at least in part on the out of band control information.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the out of band control information indicates a receive beam direction for the radio frequency analog signal, a receive time interval for the radio frequency analog signal, a transmit beam direction for the radio frequency analog signal, a transmit time interval for the radio frequency analog signal, or some combination thereof.

20. A method of wireless communication at a base station, comprising:

receiving, from a wireless device in a second channel operating in a radio frequency band different from a first channel, an indication of a monitoring state of a digital interface of the wireless device, wherein the monitoring state of the digital interface is based at least in part on a powering of the digital interface, a monitoring periodicity of the digital interface, or both; and

transmitting, to the wireless device in the second channel, control information based at least in part on the indication of the monitoring state of the digital interface of the wireless device, wherein the control information is associated with a radio frequency analog signal in the first channel.

21. The method of claim 20 , further comprising:

transmitting, to the wireless device, configuration information indicative of one or more configured slots, one or more beamforming parameters, an uplink or downlink direction, a threshold, or some combination thereof, for wireless repeater measurement of an energy level in the first channel.

22. The method of claim 21 , wherein the configuration information indicative of the threshold comprises an absolute value of the energy level or a relative value of the energy level compared to energy detected in resources other than the one or more configured slots.

23. The method of claim 20 , wherein the first channel comprises a millimeter wave channel and the second channel comprises a sub-6 gigahertz channel.

24. The method of claim 20 , wherein the control information comprises one or more commands for the digital interface of the wireless device.

25. The method of claim 24 , wherein the one or more commands are indicative of powering on the digital interface of the wireless device, powering off the digital interface of the wireless device, the monitoring periodicity of the digital interface of the wireless device, one or more resources to be monitored by the digital interface of the wireless device, or some combination thereof.

26. The method of claim 20 , wherein the control information indicates a receive beam direction for the radio frequency analog signal, a receive time interval for the radio frequency analog signal, a transmit beam direction for the radio frequency analog signal, a transmit time interval for the radio frequency analog signal, or some combination thereof.

27. The method of claim 26 , further comprising:

receiving an amplified and forwarded radio frequency analog signal of the radio frequency analog signal from the wireless device based at least in part on the control information.

28. The method of claim 20 , wherein the wireless device comprises a wireless repeater.

29. An apparatus comprising:

a processor; and

memory coupled with the processor, the processor and memory configured to:

measure an energy level in a first channel during one or more configured slots;

power on a digital interface based at least in part on the measured energy level satisfying a threshold corresponding to a value of energy level for detecting user equipment (UE) attachment; and

monitor a second channel, using the digital interface, for control information.

30. The apparatus of claim 29 , wherein, to measure the energy level, the processor and memory are further configured to:

measure the energy level in a millimeter wave channel, using an analog interface, during one or more random access channel slots.

31. The apparatus of claim 29 , wherein, to monitor the second channel, the processor and memory are further configured to:

monitor a sub- 6 gigahertz channel, using the digital interface, for the control information from a base station.

32. The apparatus of claim 29 , wherein the processor and memory are further configured to:

receive, from a base station, signaling that indicates the threshold.

33. The apparatus of claim 29 , wherein the processor and memory are further configured to:

receive, from a base station, configuration information indicative of the one or more configured slots, one or more beamforming parameters, an uplink or downlink direction to be used for the measuring of the energy level, the threshold, or some combination thereof.

34. The apparatus of claim 29 , wherein the processor and memory are associated with a wireless repeater.

35. An apparatus comprising:

a processor; and

memory coupled with the processor, the processor and memory configured to:

receive, from a wireless device in a second channel operating in a radio frequency band different from a first channel, an indication of a monitoring state of a digital interface of the wireless device, wherein the monitoring state of the digital interface is based at least in part on a powering of the digital interface, a monitoring periodicity of the digital interface, or both; and

transmit, to the wireless device in the second channel, control information based at least in part on the indication of the monitoring state of the digital interface of the wireless device, wherein the control information is associated with a radio frequency analog signal in the first channel.

36. The apparatus of claim 35 , wherein the processor and memory are further configured to:

transmit, to the wireless device, configuration information indicative of one or more configured slots, one or more beamforming parameters, an uplink or downlink direction, a threshold, or some combination thereof, for wireless repeater measurement of an energy level in the first channel.

37. The apparatus of claim 35 , wherein the first channel comprises a millimeter wave channel and the second channel comprises a sub-6 gigahertz channel.

38. The apparatus of claim 35 , wherein the control information comprises one or more commands for the digital interface of the wireless device.

39. The apparatus of claim 35 , wherein the wireless device comprises a wireless repeater.

40. A method for wireless communication at a wireless device, comprising:

means for measuring an energy level in a first channel during one or more configured slots;

means for powering on a digital interface based at least in part on the measured energy level satisfying a threshold corresponding to a value of energy level for detecting user equipment (UE) attachment; and

means for monitoring a second channel, using the digital interface, for control information.

41. A method of wireless communication at a base station, comprising:

means for receiving, from a wireless device in a second channel operating in a radio frequency band different from a first channel, an indication of a monitoring state of a digital interface of the wireless device, wherein the monitoring state of the digital interface is based at least in part on a powering of the digital interface, a monitoring periodicity of the digital interface, or both; and

means for transmitting, to the wireless device in the second channel, control information based at least in part on the indication of the monitoring state of the digital interface of the wireless device, wherein the control information is associated with a radio frequency analog signal in the first channel.

42. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code comprising instructions executable by a processor to:

measure an energy level in a first channel during one or more configured slots;

power on a digital interface based at least in part on the measured energy level satisfying a threshold corresponding to a value of energy level for detecting user equipment (UE) attachment; and

monitor a second channel, using the digital interface, for control information.

43. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 42 , wherein the instructions executable by the processor to measure the energy level are further executable by the processor to:

measure the energy level in a millimeter wave channel, using an analog interface, during one or more random access channel slots.

44. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 42 , wherein the instructions executable by the processor to monitor the second channel are further executable by the processor to:

monitor a sub-6 gigahertz channel, using the digital interface, for the control information from a base station.

45. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 42 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to:

receive, from a base station, signaling that indicates the threshold.

46. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 42 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to:

receive, from a base station, configuration information indicative of the one or more configured slots, one or more beamforming parameters, an uplink or downlink direction to be used for the measuring of the energy level, the threshold, or some combination thereof.

47. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code comprising instructions executable by a processor to:

receive, from a wireless device in a second channel operating in a radio frequency band different from a first channel, an indication of a monitoring state of a digital interface of the wireless device, wherein the monitoring state of the digital interface is based at least in part on a powering of the digital interface, a monitoring periodicity of the digital interface, or both; and

transmit, to the wireless device in the second channel, control information based at least in part on the indication of the monitoring state of the digital interface of the wireless device, wherein the control information is associated with a radio frequency analog signal in the first channel.

48. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 47 , wherein the instructions are further executable by the processor to:

transmit, to the wireless device, configuration information indicative of one or more configured slots, one or more beamforming parameters, an uplink or downlink direction, a threshold, or some combination thereof, for wireless repeater measurement of an energy level in the first channel.

49. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 47 , wherein the first channel comprises a millimeter wave channel and the second channel comprises a sub-6 gigahertz channel.

50. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 47 , wherein the control information comprises one or more commands for the digital interface of the wireless device.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 4, 2021
From: LI, JUNYI; ABEDINI, NAVID; SAMPATH, ASHWIN; HORMIS, RAJU
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 055222/0669 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62881892 · Aug 1, 2019
Related Publication 20210037460A1 · Feb 4, 2021
Cited By (1)
US 12,375,943