Steering wheel
A steering wheel for vehicle having a steering column includes a steering wheel main body and a horn control assembly. The steering wheel main body includes a pressing portion, a handle and at least one connection portion. The handle is disposed around the pressing portion. The connection portion connects the handle to the pressing portion. The horn control assembly includes a pressure sensing module, a control module and a horn. The pressure sensing module is disposed at the pressing portion for sensing the pressed status of the pressing portion and outputting a pressure sensing signal. The control module is configured to have preset pressure ranges and connected to the pressure sensing module. The preset pressure ranges correspond to multiple volume levels of the horn. The control module receives the pressure sensing signal and compares it with the preset pressure ranges to control the volume of the horn to sound.
1. A steering wheel for a vehicle having a steering column, comprising:
a steering wheel main body connected to the steering column and comprising:
a pressing portion,
a handle disposed around a periphery of the pressing portion, and
at least one connection portion connecting the handle to the pressing portion; and
a horn control assembly comprising:
a pressure sensing module disposed at the pressing portion for sensing a pressed status of the pressing portion and outputting a pressure sensing signal,
a control module configured to have a plurality of preset pressure ranges and electrically connected to the pressure sensing module for receiving the pressure sensing signal from the pressure sensing module and comparing the pressure sensing signal with the preset pressure ranges, and
a horn electrically connected to the control module, wherein the preset pressure ranges are corresponding to a plurality of volume levels of the horn, and the control module controls a volume of the horn to sound after comparing the pressure sensing signal with the preset pressure ranges,
wherein the steering wheel main body further comprises a cover layer disposed on the pressing portion, and the pressure sensing module is disposed between the pressing portion and the cover layer.
2. The steering wheel of claim 1 , wherein the volume increases as the corresponding preset pressure range increases.
3. The steering wheel of claim 2 , wherein the volume corresponding to one of the preset pressure ranges increases as values of the corresponding preset pressure range increase.
4. The steering wheel of claim 2 , wherein the volume corresponding to one of the preset pressure ranges remains the same as values of the corresponding preset pressure range increase.
5. The steering wheel of claim 2 , wherein the preset pressure ranges are between 0 g/cm 2 and 3600 g/cm 2 , and the volume is between 0 dB and 112 dB.
6. The steering wheel of claim 1 , wherein the pressure sensing module is disposed on a surface of the pressing portion away from the steering column.
7. The steering wheel of claim 1 , wherein the pressure sensing module is disposed on a surface of the pressing portion facing toward the steering column.
8. The steering wheel of claim 1 , wherein the pressure sensing module is a resistive pressure sensor, an inductive pressure sensor, a capacitive pressure sensor, a piezoresistive pressure sensor, a piezoresistive strain gage pressure sensor, or a semiconductor strain gage pressure sensor.
9. The steering wheel of claim 1 , wherein the pressure sensing module is disposed at a center of the pressing portion.
10. The steering wheel of claim 1 , wherein the pressure sensing module is disposed on a surface of the pressing portion away from the steering column.