IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,736,101
Granted Patent B2
US 11,736,101 · App. 17/167,848 · Granted Aug 22, 2023

Driver for power distribution switch

Inventors: Christoph Schulz-Linkholt (Neubiberg, DE); Michael Asam (Inchenhofen-Sainbach, DE); Andre Mourrier (Manosque, FR)
Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
H03K17/0822G05F1/567G05F1/573G06F11/0757H03K17/18
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,736,101
App. No.
17/167,848
Granted
Aug 22, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A circuit for controlling electrical power is described herein. In accordance with one embodiment, the circuit comprises: a circuit node operably connected to a pass element configured to be switched on and off in accordance with a drive signal applied at the circuit node; a communication interface configured to receive data from an external controller operably connected to the communication interface; and a control circuit configured to generate, in a first mode of operation, the drive signal dependent on parameters of a first parameter set and based on data received via the communication interface, and to generate, in a second mode of operation, the drive signal dependent on parameters of a second parameter set while discarding data received via the communication interface.

Claims (57)

1. A circuit for controlling electrical power comprising:

a circuit node operably connected to a pass element configured to be switched on and off in accordance with a drive signal applied at the circuit node;

a communication interface configured to receive data from an external controller operably connected to the communication interface; and

a control circuit comprising a non-volatile memory configured to store a first parameter set and a second parameter, wherein the control circuit is configured to:

generate, in a first mode of operation, the drive signal dependent on parameters of the first parameter set and based on data received via the communication interface indicating switch-on and switch-off commands; and

generate, in a second mode of operation, the drive signal dependent on parameters of the second parameter set while discarding data received via the communication interface indicating switch-on and switch-off commands, wherein the first parameter set and the second parameter set comprise one or more of an over-voltage-threshold, an under-voltage threshold, an over-current threshold, an over-temperature threshold, or a parameter representing a desired slew rate and wherein a first parameter of the first parameter set comprises a different value than a second parameter of the second parameter set that corresponds to the first parameter.

2. The circuit of claim 1 ,

wherein the control circuit is configured to change from the first mode of operation to the second mode of operation in response to at least one of the following:

detecting a mode switch signal at a first input pin indicating a mode switch into the second mode of operation; or

the communication interface detecting received data as being corrupted.

3. The circuit of claim 2 ,

wherein the control circuit is configured to change from the second mode of operation back to the first mode of operation in response to both:

receiving data via the communication interface including a mode switch command; and

detecting a mode switch signal at the first input pin of the circuit indicating a mode switch into the first mode of operation.

4. The circuit of claim 1 , further comprising:

a timer configured to measure an amount of time the circuit operates in the second mode of operation.

5. The circuit of claim 4 ,

wherein the control circuit is configured to change from the second mode of operation to the third mode of operation in response to the timer indicating that a predefined time span has lapsed since entering the second mode of operation, and

wherein the control circuit is further configured to generate the drive signal with a level suitable to switch the pass element into a non-conductive state when changing to the third mode of operation.

6. The circuit of claim 1 ,

wherein the control circuit is configured to change from the second mode of operation to a third mode of operation in response to receiving, from an external device, a further mode switch signal indicating a mode switch into the third mode of operation; and

wherein the control circuit is further configured to generate the drive signal with a level suitable to switch the pass element off when changing to the third mode of operation.

7. The circuit of claim 6 , wherein the further mode switch signal is received at a second input pin of the circuit.

8. The circuit of claim 1 ,

wherein the control circuit includes a volatile memory including a currently used parameter set, and

wherein the control circuit is configured to check whether the parameter set stored in the volatile memory is consistent with a corresponding parameter set stored in the non-volatile memory and to correct the parameter set stored in the volatile memory when an inconsistency is detected.

9. A circuit for controlling electrical power comprising:

a circuit node operably connected to a pass element configured to be switched on and off in accordance with a drive signal applied at the circuit node;

a communication interface configured to receive data from an external controller operably connected to the communication interface;

a control circuit configured to:

generate, in a first mode of operation, the drive signal dependent on parameters of a first parameter set and based on data received via the communication interface indicating switch-on and switch-off commands; and

generate, in a second mode of operation, the drive signal dependent on parameters of a second parameter set while discarding data received via the communication interface indicating switch-on and switch-off commands, wherein the first parameter set and the second parameter set comprise one or more of an over-voltage-threshold, an under-voltage threshold, an over-current threshold, an over-temperature threshold, or a parameter representing a desired slew rate and wherein a first parameter of the first parameter set comprises a different value than a second parameter of the second parameter set that corresponds to the first parameter; and

a watchdog circuit configured to surveil the external controller by requesting response from the external controller and receiving the requested response.

10. The circuit of claim 9 , wherein the control circuit is further configured to change from the first mode of operation to the second mode of operation in response to the watchdog circuit signaling that the external controller is non-responsive.

11. A circuit for controlling electrical power comprising:

a circuit node operably connected to a pass element configured to be switched on and off in accordance with a drive signal applied at the circuit node;

a communication interface configured to receive data from an external controller operably connected to the communication interface; and

a control circuit configured to:

generate, in a first mode of operation, the drive signal dependent on parameters of a first parameter set and based on data received via the communication interface indicating switch-on and switch-off commands; and

generate, in a second mode of operation, the drive signal dependent on parameters of a second parameter set while discarding data received via the communication interface indicating switch-on and switch-off commands, wherein the first parameter set and the second parameter set comprise one or more of an over-voltage-threshold, an under-voltage threshold, an over-current threshold, an over-temperature threshold, or a parameter representing a desired slew rate and wherein a first parameter of the first parameter set comprises a different value than a second parameter of the second parameter set that corresponds to the first parameter; and

communicate, via the communication interface to the external controller, a changeover to the second mode of operation.

12. A method comprising:

receiving data, using a communication interface of a semiconductor device and from an external controller operably connected to the semiconductor device;

generating, with a control circuit of the semiconductor device and in a first mode of operation, a drive signal for a pass element dependent on parameters of a first parameter set stored in non-volatile memory and based on data received via the communication interface indicating switch-on and switch-off commands;

the pass element being included in or coupled to the semiconductor device; and

generating, with the control circuit and in a second mode of operation, the drive signal dependent on parameters of a second parameter set stored in the non-volatile memory while discarding data received via the communication interface indicating switch-on and switch-off commands, wherein the first parameter set and the second parameter set comprise one or more of an over-voltage-threshold, an under-voltage threshold, an over-current threshold, an over-temperature threshold, or a parameter representing a desired slew rate and wherein a first parameter of the first parameter set comprises a different value than a second parameter of the second parameter set that corresponds to the first parameter.

13. A system comprising:

an external controller;

a circuit node operably connected to a pass element configured to be switched on and off in accordance with a drive signal applied at the circuit node;

a communication interface configured to receive data from the external controller operably connected to the communication interface; and

a control circuit comprising a non-volatile memory configured to store a first parameter set and a second parameter, wherein the control circuit is configured to:

generate, in a first mode of operation, the drive signal dependent on parameters of the first parameter set and based on data received via the communication interface indicating switch-on and switch-off commands; and

generate, in a second mode of operation, the drive signal dependent on parameters of the second parameter set while discarding data received via the communication interface indicating switch-on and switch-off commands,

wherein the first parameter set and the second parameter set comprise one or more of an over-voltage-threshold, an under-voltage threshold, an over-current threshold, an over-temperature threshold, or a parameter representing a desired slew rate, and

wherein a first parameter of the first parameter set comprises a different value than a second parameter of the second parameter set that corresponds to the first parameter.

14. The system of claim 13 , further comprising a watchdog circuit configured to surveil the external controller by requesting response from the external controller and receiving the requested response.

15. The system of claim 13 , wherein the control circuit is configured to communicate, via the communication interface to the external controller, a changeover to the second mode of operation.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 4, 2021
From: SCHULZ-LINKHOLT, CHRISTOPH; ASAM, MICHAEL; MOURRIER, ANDRE
To: INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG
Reel/Frame 055153/0028 →
Priority Claims (1)
DE 102020107577.4 · Mar 19, 2020 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20210297071A1 · Sep 23, 2021
Cited By (1)
US 12,424,929