IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,833,849
Granted Patent B2
US 11,833,849 · App. 17/583,404 · Granted Dec 5, 2023

Security ink based security feature

Inventors: Vladimir P. Raksha (Santa Rosa, CA); Cornelis Jan Delst (Fairfax, CA)
Assignee: VIAVI Solutions Inc.
B42D25/369B41M3/148B42D25/378B42D25/41B42D25/23B42D25/24B42D25/29
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,833,849
App. No.
17/583,404
Granted
Dec 5, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A security article may include a substrate. The security article may include a layer of security ink. The layer of security ink may include a set of color-shifting interference particles. The security article may include a layer of magnetic color-shifting ink. The layer of magnetic color-shifting ink may include a set of magnetically aligned magnetic particles. A color-shifting property of the layer of security ink and a color-shifting property of the layer of magnetic color-shifting ink may have a threshold level of similarity to create a color matching effect.

Claims (48)

1. A method comprising:

exposing a security article to a first magnetic field to magnetically orient a first set of particles of a first ink layer;

curing the first ink layer to fix an orientation of the first set of particles; and

exposing, after curing the first ink layer to fix an orientation of the first set of particles, the security article to a second magnetic field to magnetically orient a second set of particles of a second ink layer,

wherein a first color-shifting property of the first ink layer is configured to shift from a first color of the first ink layer to a second color of the first ink layer,

wherein a second color-shifting property of the second ink layer is configured to shift from a first color of the second ink layer to a second color of the second ink layer,

wherein the first color of the first ink layer is within at least 10 deltaE on a pigment measurement scale to the first color of the second ink layer,

wherein the second color of the first ink layer is within at least 10 deltaE on the pigment measurement scale to the second color of the second ink layer, and

wherein the first color-shifting property and the second color-shifting property are configured to create a color matching effect.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first ink layer forms a color-shifting security feature.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second magnetic field is different from the first magnetic field.

4. The method of claim 1 ,

wherein the first magnetic field is a two-axial magnetic field, and

wherein the first set of particles are oriented substantially parallel to a surface of a substrate of the security article.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second magnetic field is a rotation magnetic field.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein curing the first ink layer comprises:

exposing the first ink layer to an ultra-violet (UV) light to cure the first ink layer.

7. The method of claim 1 ,

wherein the first ink layer comprises a first pigment concentration, and

wherein the second ink layer comprises a second pigment concentration that is different from the first pigment concentration.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

printing the first ink layer onto a first region of the security article; and

printing the second ink layer onto a second region of the security article.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the second region is completely overlapping with the first region.

10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the first region and the second region are partially overlapping.

11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the second region is non-overlapping with the first region.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein at the first region and the second region are within 20 millimeters of each other.

13. The method of claim 11 , wherein at the first region and the second region are within one centimeter of each other.

14. The method of claim 1 ,

wherein the first ink layer forms a static security feature, and

wherein the second ink layer forms a dynamic security feature.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the dynamic security feature comprises a three-dimensional effect.

16. A method comprising:

exposing a security article to a first magnetic field to magnetically orient a first set of particles of a first ink layer;

curing the first ink layer to fix an orientation of the first set of particles; and

exposing, after curing the first ink layer to fix an orientation of the first set of particles, the security article to a second magnetic field to magnetically orient a second set of particles of a second ink layer,

wherein the first ink layer is configured to shift from a first color of the first ink layer to a second color of the first ink layer,

wherein the second ink layer is configured to shift from a first color of the second ink layer to a second color of the second ink layer, and

wherein the second color of the first ink layer is within within at least 15 deltaE on a pigment measurement scale to a second color of the second ink layer.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the first set of particles include a set of color-shifting interference particles.

18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the first set of particles are oriented non-parallel to a substrate.

19. The method of claim 16 , wherein the second ink layer includes a magnetic color-shifting ink that includes the second set of particles.

20. A method comprising:

exposing a security article to a first magnetic field to magnetically orient a first set of particles of a first ink layer; and

exposing the security article to a second magnetic field to magnetically orient a second set of particles of a second ink layer,

wherein a first color-shifting property of the first ink layer is configured to shift from a first color of the first ink layer to a second color of the first ink layer,

wherein a second color-shifting property of the second ink layer is configured to shift from a first color of the second ink layer to a second color of the second ink layer, and

wherein the first color of the first ink layer is within at least 10 deltaE on a pigment measurement scale to the first color of the second ink layer.

Assignments (4)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL/FRAME 73189/0873 Recorded May 28, 2026
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: INERTIAL LABS, INC.; VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC.; VIAVI SOLUTIONS LICENSING LLC
Reel/Frame 075642/0381 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 14, 2025
From: VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC.; VIAVI SOLUTIONS LICENSING LLC; INERTIAL LABS, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 073571/0137 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 21, 2025
From: INERTIAL LABS, INC.; VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC.; VIAVI SOLUTIONS LICENSING LLC
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 073189/0873 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 25, 2022
From: RAKSHA, VLADIMIR P.; DELST, CORNELIS JAN
To: VIAVI SOLUTIONS INC.
Reel/Frame 058758/0053 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 16422274 · May 24, 2019
Continuation 15830301 · Dec 4, 2017
Provisional Application 62436226 · Dec 19, 2016
Related Publication 20220143997A1 · May 12, 2022