IP Library Granted Patent US 11,978,712
Granted Patent B2
US 11,978,712 · App. 17/098,602 · Granted May 7, 2024

Method of forming semiconductor package transmission lines with micro-bump lines

Inventors: Chin-Wei Kuo (Zhubei, TW); Hsiao-Tsung Yen (Tainan, TW); Min-Chie Jeng (Taipei, TW); Yu-Ling Lin (Taipei, TW)
Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
H01L24/11H01L21/563H01L23/49811H01L23/49822H01L23/5225H01L23/525H01L23/66H01L24/16H01L24/81H01L25/0657H01L23/53223H01L23/53238H01L23/53257H01L23/5329H01L2223/6627H01L2924/0002H01L2924/01028H01L2924/01029H01L2924/014H01P5/028Y10T29/49124
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,978,712
App. No.
17/098,602
Granted
May 7, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods and apparatus for forming a semiconductor device package with a transmission line using a micro-bump layer are disclosed. The micro-bump layer may comprise micro-bumps and micro-bump lines, formed between a top device and a bottom device. A signal transmission line may be formed using a micro-bump line above a bottom device. A ground plane may be formed using a redistribution layer (RDL) within the bottom device, or using additional micro-bump lines. The RDL formed ground plane may comprise open slots. There may be RDLs at the bottom device and the top device above and below the micro-bump lines to form parts of the ground planes.

Claims (38)

1. A method comprising:

forming a first insulator layer over a first substrate;

forming a redistribution layer over the first insulator layer, the redistribution layer comprising a first redistribution line and a second redistribution line;

forming a second insulator layer over the redistribution layer;

forming a micro-bump layer over the second insulator layer, forming the micro-bump layer comprising simultaneously forming a micro-bump line and a micro-bump structure, wherein the micro-bump line is laterally above the first redistribution line and the micro-bump structure contacts the second redistribution line, wherein the micro-bump line and the micro-bump structure comprise a same one or more layers, wherein the micro-bump line and the micro-bump structure each comprise a layer of solder material, wherein the micro-bump line is a signal transmission line coupled to transmit a signal horizontally over a surface of the second insulator layer;

attaching a second substrate to the micro-bump structure; and

forming an underfill interposed between the second insulator layer and the second substrate, the underfill completely separating the micro-bump line and the second substrate.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the redistribution layer comprises a plurality of slots.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the micro-bump line extends laterally past opposing sidewalls of the first redistribution line in a cross-sectional view.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first redistribution line extends laterally past opposing sidewalls of the micro-bump line in a cross-sectional view, wherein the opposing sidewalls of the micro-bump line are at a widest width of the micro-bump line in the cross-sectional view.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first redistribution line and the micro-bump line form a transmission line.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the first redistribution line is a ground plane.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising a first under bump metal (UBM) line and a second UBM line, wherein the first UBM line is interposed between the micro-bump line and the second insulator layer, wherein the second UBM line electrically couples the micro-bump structure to the second redistribution line.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of through vias extending through the first substrate.

9. A method comprising:

forming a first insulator layer over a first substrate, the first substrate having a redistribution line;

forming a micro-bump layer over the first insulator layer, the micro-bump layer comprising a first micro-bump line and a micro-bump structure, wherein the first insulator layer is interposed between the redistribution line and the first micro-bump line, each of the first micro-bump line and the micro-bump structure comprising one or more metallic layers and a solder layer on the one or more metallic layers, wherein the one or more metallic layers is interposed between the solder layer and the first insulator layer;

bonding a second substrate to the micro-bump structure by the solder layer of the micro-bump structure; and

placing an underfill between the first micro-bump line and the second substrate, the underfill completely separating the first micro-bump line and the second substrate.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein forming the micro-bump layer further comprises:

forming a first via and a second via to the redistribution line; and

forming a second micro-bump line coupled to the first via and forming a third micro-bump line coupled to the second via, wherein the first micro-bump line is interposed between the second micro-bump line and the third micro-bump line.

11. The method of claim 9 , further comprising forming the redistribution line, wherein the redistribution line comprises a plurality of slots.

12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the first micro-bump line comprises a first layer, a second layer and a third layer, wherein a ratio of heights for the first layer/the second layer/the third layer is 15/1.5/10.

13. The method of claim 9 , wherein a narrower one of the first micro-bump line and the redistribution line is a signal transmission line and a wider one of the first micro-bump line and the redistribution line is a ground plane, wherein a width of the ground plane is 1.5 times to 2 times a width of the signal transmission line.

14. The method of claim 9 , wherein the first insulator layer completely covers a lower surface of the first micro-bump line.

15. A method comprising:

forming a redistribution line on a first substrate;

a first insulator layer over the redistribution line;

forming one or more micro-bump lines over the first insulator layer;

forming a micro-bump structure, wherein each of the one or more micro-bump lines and the micro-bump structure have a same conductive layer structure, wherein the conductive layer structure of both the one or more micro-bump lines and the micro-bump structure comprises a solder layer and one or more metal layers between the solder layer and the first insulator layer, wherein the one or more micro-bump lines are electrically coupled to ground or a signal line;

attaching a second substrate to the micro-bump structure by the solder layer of the micro-bump structure; and

placing an underfill between the one or more micro-bump lines and the second substrate, wherein the underfill extends closer to the second substrate than the one or more micro-bump lines.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the one or more micro-bump lines comprises a first micro-bump line, a second micro-bump line, and a third micro-bump line, wherein the first micro-bump line is interposed between the second micro-bump line and the third micro-bump line, wherein the second micro-bump line and the third micro-bump line are electrically coupled to the redistribution line.

17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the first substrate is part of an interposer.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein the first substrate is part of an integrated circuit die.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the first insulator layer has a thickness between 5 μm and 30 μm.

20. The method of claim 15 , wherein a height of the micro-bump structure is between 10 μm to 50 μm.

Continuity (4)
Continuation 16390218 · Apr 22, 2019
Division 14875448 · Oct 5, 2015
Continuation 13750814 · Jan 25, 2013
Related Publication 20210082848A1 · Mar 18, 2021