IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,186,813
Granted Patent B2
US 12,186,813 · App. 17/362,069 · Granted Jan 7, 2025

Cutting insert and machining tool

Inventors: Fabian Birkmann (Schwaig, DE); Igor Kaufmann (Nuremberg, DE)
Assignee: KENNAMETAL INC.
B23B27/1611
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,186,813
App. No.
17/362,069
Granted
Jan 7, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A cutting insert for a machining tool having a cutting edge and a flute extending along the cutting edge is described. A chip breaker element which projects into the interior of the flute is disposed in the flute. Said chip breaker element comprises a chip guiding surface and each point of the chip guiding surface has a spacing from a flute contour that is greater than zero. The chip guiding surface furthermore either extends parallel to the flute contour and/or curved along two directions. A machining tool having such a cutting insert is presented as well.

Claims (42)

1. A cutting insert for a machining tool, comprising:

a cutting edge connecting two corners of the cutting insert, a first chamfer proximate the cutting edge;

a second chamfer disposed between the first chamfer and a flute, the flute having a surface defining a flute contour;

a first chip breaker element projecting into an interior of the flute;

a second chip breaker element disposed only in a central region approximately midway between the two corners of the cutting insert, the second chip breaker element including a chip guiding surface extending from the flute contour of the flute; and

a chip guide finger disposed in an end region of the flute,

wherein the first chip breaker element comprises a first chip guiding surface higher in elevation than the flute contour along an entire length of the chip guiding surface, and

wherein the chip guide finger is positioned between one of the two corners of the cutting insert and the chip breaker element.

2. The cutting insert according to claim 1 , wherein the first chip breaker element is spaced apart from a cutting edge-side edge of the flute.

3. The cutting insert according to claim 1 , wherein, in plan view, the first chip breaker element includes an angle of less than 90° with respect to the cutting edge.

4. The cutting insert according to claim 1 , further comprising a deflection channel on an upper side of the cutting insert for directing coolant toward the cutting edge.

5. The cutting insert according to claim 4 , wherein an outlet-side end of the deflection channel is directed toward the cutting edge.

6. The cutting insert according to claim 5 , wherein a central axis of the outlet-side end of the deflection channel extends parallel to a tangent to the chip breaker element.

7. The cutting insert according to claim 1 , wherein the cutting insert is an indexable insert.

8. A machining tool having a cutting insert according to claim 1 .

9. The machining tool of claim 8 , wherein the machining tool is a turning tool.

10. A cutting insert for a machining tool, comprising:

a cutting edge connecting two corners of the cutting insert;

a first chamfer proximate the cutting edge;

a second chamfer disposed between the first chamfer and a flute, the flute having a surface defining a flute contour;

a first chip breaker element projecting into an interior of the flute;

a second chip breaker element disposed only in a central region approximately midway between the two corners of the cutting insert, the second chip breaker element including a chip guiding surface extending from the flute contour of the flute; and

a chip guide finger disposed in an end region of the flute,

wherein the first chip breaker element comprises a first chip guiding surface higher in elevation than the flute contour along an entire length of the chip guiding surface,

wherein the chip guide finger is positioned between one of the two corners of the cutting insert and the chip breaker element,

wherein the first chamfer has a first chamfer angle, the first chamfer a first chamfer width that is substantially constant over an entire length of the first chamfer, and

wherein the second chamfer has a second chamfer angle and a second chamfer width that continuously changes along an entire length of the second chamfer.

11. The cutting insert according to claim 10 , wherein the second chamfer angle of the second chamfer proximate the two corners is more negative in magnitude than in a central region of the cutting insert.

12. The cutting insert according to claim 10 , wherein the second chamfer width of the second chamfer proximate the two corners is greater in magnitude than in a central region of the cutting insert.

13. The cutting insert according to claim 10 , wherein the first chamfer angle is substantially constant along the entire length of the first chamfer.

14. The cutting insert according to claim 1 , wherein, in plan view, the chip guide finger is curved along a line of curvature having a radius of curvature between about 0.8 mm and about 6 mm.

15. A cutting insert for a machining tool, comprising:

a cutting edge connecting two corners of the cutting insert;

a first chamfer proximate the cutting edge;

a second chamfer adjoining the first chamfer;

a flute adjoining the second chamfer, the flute having a surface defining a flute contour;

a first chip breaker element projecting into an interior of the flute;

a second chip breaker element disposed only in a central region approximately midway between the two corners of the cutting insert, the second chip breaker element including a chip guiding surface extending from the flute contour of the flute; and

a chip guide finger disposed in an end region of the flute adjoining one of the two corners of the cutting insert,

wherein the first chip breaker element comprises a chip guiding surface higher in elevation than the flute contour along an entire length of the chip guiding surface, and

wherein the first chip breaker element is formed at an angle less than 90° with respect to the cutting edge.

16. The cutting insert according to claim 15 , wherein the chip guiding surface is curved in a first direction at an angle with respect to the cutting edge and in a second direction that follows a course of the flute.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 1, 2021
From: BIRKMANN, FABIAN; KAUFMANN, IGOR
To: KENNAMETAL INC.
Reel/Frame 056731/0110 →
Priority Claims (1)
DE 102020117101.3 · Jun 29, 2020 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20210402488A1 · Dec 30, 2021
References Cited (116)
US 3968550A · Gehri · 1976 [cited by applicant]
US 4215957A · Andersson · 1980 [cited by applicant]
US 4318645A · McCreery · 1982 [cited by applicant]
US 4411565A · Hazra et al. · 1983 [cited by applicant]
US 4441841A · Mori · 1984 [cited by applicant]
US 4685844A · McCreery et al. · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4969779A · Barten · 1990 [cited by examiner]
US 5000626A · Bernadic et al. · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5006020A · Roos · 1991 [cited by examiner]
US 5011340A · Pettersson et al. · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5044839A · Takahashi · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5056963A · Kameno · 1991 [cited by examiner]
US 5203649A · Katbi et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5215415A · Fukuoka · 1993 [cited by examiner]
US 5221164A · Allaire · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5222843A · Katbi · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5249894A · Bernadic et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5372463A · Takahashi et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5437522A · Satran et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5449255A · Katbi · 1995 [cited by examiner]
US 5456557A · Bernadic · 1995 [cited by examiner]
US 5549424A · Bernadic et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5577867A · Paya · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5688081A · Paya · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5704737A · Alford · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5722803A · Battaglia et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5743681A · Wiman et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5758994A · Hintze · 1998 [cited by examiner]
US 5772365A · Vogel et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5791832A · Yamayose · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5876154A · Enderle · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5921722A · Paya · 1999 [cited by examiner]
US 5924824A · Satran et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6164878A · Satran et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6186705B1 · Kumar et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6234726B1 · Okada · 2001 [cited by examiner]
US 6241430B1 · Norstrom · 2001 [cited by examiner]
US 6267541B1 · Isakov · 2001 [cited by examiner]
US 6447218B1 · Lagerberg · 2002 [cited by examiner]
US 6599061B1 · Nelson · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 7341408B2 · Kratz · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7438508B2 · Alm · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 7455483B2 · Koskinen · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7758287B2 · Alm · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 8342779B2 · Kobayashi · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8585330B2 · Yamazaki et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8616810B2 · Kaufmann · 2013 [cited by examiner]
US 8690496B2 · Komatsuka · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8702354B2 · Schleinkofer et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8777525B2 · Löf · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8814480B2 · Cohen · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8967920B2 · Krishtul · 2015 [cited by examiner]
US 8997610B2 · Ishida · 2015 [cited by examiner]
US 9278395B2 · Matsuo et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9302326B2 · Höfermann · 2016 [cited by examiner]
US 9409237B2 · Majima · 2016 [cited by examiner]
US 9511422B2 · Scherman et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9586264B2 · Dufour et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9707625B2 · Onodera · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 10076788B2 · Krishtul · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10286455B2 · Tomoda · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 10442006B2 · Inoue · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20020159846A1 · Horiike et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20050019111A1 · Kitagawa et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050244232A1 · Jonsson · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060188347A1 · Kratz · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060228179A1 · Alm et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070071559A1 · Koskinen · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070166545A1 · Tanibuchi et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080193231A1 · Jonsson · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080219784A1 · Yamazaki · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20080253848A1 · Alm et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20080292415A1 · Kuroda · 2008 [cited by examiner]
US 20100003089A1 · Horiike · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100275749A1 · Kobayashi · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20110020073A1 · Chen · 2011 [cited by examiner]
US 20110033252A1 · Nishida · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110070039A1 · Park et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110070040A1 · Park et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110142555A1 · Yamazaki et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20120128438A1 · Tanaka · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 20120170987A1 · Komatsuka · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120198973A1 · Schleinkofer et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120308318A1 · Burtscher · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20130064613A1 · Krishtul · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130094914A1 · Majima · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130236258A1 · Nada et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130251468A1 · Lof · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130272808A1 · Cohen · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20140286717A1 · Lof et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140286718A1 · Scherman et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20150063926A1 · Wu · 2015 [cited by examiner]
US 20150336175A1 · Krishtul · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20170320143A1 · Lof · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20180169767A1 · Inoue · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180257146A1 · Deguchi et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190314901A1 · Sakai · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20210008637A1 · Nagae · 2021 [cited by examiner]
CN 102317018A · 2012 [cited by examiner]
CN 106312113A · 2017 [cited by applicant]
DE 10308234A1 · 2004 [cited by applicant]
EP 2570211A4 · 2014 [cited by applicant]
GB 2093379A · 1982 [cited by applicant]
JP H10118810A · 2001 [cited by applicant]
JP 5260924B2 · 2013 [cited by applicant]
WO WO9939853 · 1999 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2009005218A1 · 2009 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2013038405A1 · 2013 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2018042957A1 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2019189406A1 · 2019 [cited by examiner]
CN-102317018-A Machine Translation (Year: 2023). [cited by examiner]
Aug. 23, 2022 Office action (3 months) (US Only) US App. No. 20220097145. [cited by applicant]
Mar. 16, 2023 Non-Final Office Action U.S. Appl. No. 17/490,300, 6 Pages. [cited by applicant]
Aug. 2, 2023 Foreign Office Action Chinese Application No. CN20211179274, 2 Pages. [cited by applicant]
May 4, 2023 Foreign Office Action Chinese Application No. CN202110690566.1, 2 Pages. [cited by applicant]
Sep. 13, 2023 Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 17/490,300, 7 Pages. [cited by applicant]