IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,210,368
Granted Patent B2
US 12,210,368 · App. 18/599,233 · Granted Jan 28, 2025

Bias generating devices and methods for generating bias

Inventors: Perng-Fei Yuh (Walnut Creek, CA); Yoshitaka Yamauchi (Hsinchu, TW); Yih Wang (Hsinchu, TW)
Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
G05F3/262G05F3/24
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,210,368
App. No.
18/599,233
Granted
Jan 28, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present disclosure provides a bias generating device and a method for generating bias. A bias generating device includes a first diode-connected transistor pair connected to receive a first voltage; a second diode-connected transistor pair connected to receive a second voltage; and a first transistor pair connected to the first diode-connected transistor pair and the second diode-connected transistor pair. The first transistor pair is configured to generate a third voltage in response to the first voltage and the second voltage.

Claims (29)

1. A bias voltage generating device, comprising: a reference bias circuit including a first diode-connected transistor pair and a second diode-connected transistor pair, wherein the first diode-connected transistor pair includes a diode-connected p-type transistor and a diode-connected n-type transistor, and the reference bias circuit is coupled to a first voltage and a second voltage; and a first transistor pair coupled to the reference bias circuit, the first transistor pair configured to provide a third voltage based on the first voltage and the second voltage, wherein gates of the diode-connected p-type transistor and the diode-connected n-type transistor of the first diode-connected transistor pair are connected to a gate of a first transistor in the first transistor pair.

2. The bias voltage generating device of claim 1 , wherein the second diode-connected transistor pair includes a diode-connected p-type transistor and a diode-connected n-type transistor.

3. The bias voltage generating device of claim 1 , wherein: the first transistor is connected to receive the first voltage; the first diode-connected transistor pair is connected between a first impedance element and the second diode-connected transistor pair; and the second diode-connected transistor pair is connected between the first diode-connected transistor pair and a second impedance element.

4. The bias voltage generating device of claim 3 , wherein each of the first and second impedance elements includes a resistor, a long channel p-type MOSFET diode, and a long channel n-type MOSFET diode.

5. The bias voltage generating device of claim 4 , wherein:

the long channel p-type MOSFET diode includes a first p-type transistor and a second p-type transistor;

a gate of the first p-type transistor and a drain and a gate of the second p-type transistor are connected; and

a drain of the first p-type transistor and a source of the second p-type transistor are connected.

6. The bias voltage generating device of claim 4 , wherein:

the long channel n-type MOSFET diode includes a first n-type transistor and a second n-type transistor;

a drain and a gate of the first n-type transistor and a gate of the second n-type transistor are connected; and

a source of the first n-type transistor and a drain of the second n-type transistor are connected.

7. The bias voltage generating device of claim 3 , wherein each of the first and second impedance elements is formed by a resistor and a long channel MOSFET diode.

8. The bias voltage generating device of claim 1 , wherein: the first transistor pair further comprises comprising a second transistor connected to the first transistor; and, wherein the second transistor is configured to provide the third voltage based on the first voltage and the second voltage.

9. The bias voltage generating device of claim 8 , wherein gates of a diode-connected p-type transistor and a diode-connected n-type transistor of the second diode-connected transistor pair are connected to a gate of the second transistor.

10. The bias voltage generating device of claim 8 , wherein the third voltage is generated at a source of the first transistor and a source of the second transistor.

11. The bias voltage generating device of claim 1 , wherein a drain and a gate of the diode-connected p-type transistor are connected.

12. The bias voltage generating device of claim 1 , wherein a drain and a gate of the diode-connected n-type transistor are connected.

13. The bias voltage generating device of claim 1 , wherein a drain and a gate of the diode-connected p-type transistor and a drain and a gate of the diode-connected n-type transistor are connected.

14. The bias voltage generating device of claim 1 , wherein the third voltage is a portion of a difference between the first voltage and the second voltage.

15. A bias voltage generating device, comprising:

a reference bias section connected to a first voltage and a second voltage, the reference bias section comprising a first diode-connected transistor pair connected to the first voltage and a second diode-connected transistor pair connected to the second voltage, the first diode-connected transistor pair includes a diode-connected p-type transistor and a diode-connected n-type transistor; and

a driving section connected to the reference bias section, the driving section configured to provide a third voltage based on the first voltage and the second voltage, the driving section comprising a first transistor pair,

wherein gates of the diode-connected p-type transistor and the diode-connected n-type transistor of the first diode-connected transistor pair are connected to a gate of a p-type transistor of the first transistor pair.

16. The bias voltage generating device of claim 15 , wherein the second diode-connected transistor pair includes a diode-connected p-type transistor and a diode-connected n-type transistor.

17. The bias voltage generating device of claim 15 , wherein: the first transistor pair is connected to receive the first voltage and the second voltage; the first diode-connected transistor pair is connected between a first impedance element and the second diode-connected transistor pair; and the second diode-connected transistor pair is connected between the first diode-connected transistor pair and a second impedance element.

18. The bias voltage generating device of claim 15 , wherein the first transistor pair includes an n-type transistor and the p-type transistor, and a source of the n-type transistor of the first transistor pair and a source of the p-type transistor of the first transistor pair are connected.

19. A method for operating a bias voltage generating circuit comprising: supplying a first voltage to a reference bias section and a driving section, wherein the reference bias section comprises a first diode-connected transistor pair and a second diode-connected transistor pair, the first diode-connected transistor pair is connected to the first voltage, the first diode-connected transistor pair includes a diode-connected p-type transistor and a diode-connected n-type transistor, and the driving section comprises a first transistor pair, and gates of the diode-connected p-type transistor and the diode-connected n-type transistor of the first diode-connected transistor pair are connected to a gate of a n-type transistor of the first transistor pair; supplying a second voltage to the reference bias section and the driving section, wherein the second diode-connected transistor pair is connected to the second voltage; and providing a third voltage at the driving section based on the first voltage and the second voltage.

20. The method of claim 19 , wherein the second diode-connected transistor pair includes a diode-connected p-type transistor and a diode-connected n-type transistor.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 24, 2024
From: YUH, PERNG-FEI; YAMAUCHI, YOSHITAKA; WANG, YIH
To: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
Reel/Frame 067206/0038 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 17238064 · Apr 22, 2021
Related Publication 20240210983A1 · Jun 27, 2024
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