Fabric made of multi-filament polyester warp yarns of yarn size of 75 denier or above and cellulose fiber weft yarns
A fabric weaving method and apparatus is disclosed. The method includes forming a fabric where the warp ends of the fabric are made of multifilament polyester yarns and the weft picks are made of cotton or regenerated cellulose fiber or linen fiber or a combination thereof. The woven textile fabric has 50-160 EPI of multifilament polyester yarns of denier within a range of 75 D-200 D with 7-250 filaments in each polyester yarn, and one or more yarns per dent is setup in the reed apparatus of the warp of the loom apparatus. Further, the woven textile fabric includes of 50-91 picks per inch of cotton or regenerated cellulose fibre or linen fiber or a combination thereof and of 20-50 count (NE). Furthermore, the total cover factor of the woven textile fabric is 10-38, and the warp cover factor is 8-19 and the weft cover factor is 10-19.
1. A woven textile fabric, comprising:
multi-filament polyester yarns within a predefined range of 50 to 160 ends per inch in the warp; and
50 to 91 picks per inch in the weft, wherein each pick in the weft is made of cotton or regenerated cellulose fiber or linen fiber or a combination thereof;
wherein one or more warp yarns per dent is setup in the reed apparatus of the warp of the loom apparatus,
wherein the multi-filament polyester yarns have a denier within a predefined range of 75 to 200, and wherein each multifilament polyester yarn have filaments ranging from 7-200, and
wherein the total cover factor of the fabric is within a predefined range of 10 to 38, and wherein the warp cover factor is within a predefined range of 8-19, and wherein the weft cover factor is within a predefined range of 10-19.
2. The woven textile fabric of claim 1 , wherein the yarn count of the cotton, or the regenerated cellulose fiber warp, or the linen fiber, or the combination thereof is within a predefined range of 20-50 (Ne) count.
3. The woven textile fabric of claim 1 , wherein the warp to fill ratio of the fabric is within a predefined range of 3:1 and 1:1.3.
4. The woven textile fabric of claim 1 , wherein the total thread count of the woven textile fabric is within a predefined range of 100 to 250 per inch.
5. The woven textile fabric of claim 1 , wherein the cotton or regenerated cellulose fiber or linen fiber or a combination thereof constitutes at least 50% of the total composition in the woven textile fabric, and wherein the fabric is weaved in form of a plain weave or a twill weave.
6. The woven textile fabric of claim 1 , wherein the woven textile fabric has:
weight within a predefined range of 80 to 160 grams per square meter;
a woven fabric width within a predefined range of 40 inches to 140 inches;
a warp tear strength of the woven fabric is within a predefined range of 2 lbf to 10 lbf,
a weft tear strength of woven fabric may be within a predefined range of 1 lbf to 10 lbf;
a tensile strength of the warp is within a predefined range of 20 lbf to 120 lbf; and
a tensile strength of the weft may is within a predefined range of 10 lbf to 60 lbf.
7. The woven textile fabric of claim 1 , wherein
either of the warp yarns or weft yarns are dyed after weaving of the fabric in order to obtain chambray effect or a special design effect in the fabric, or
either of the weft yarns or the warp yarns are dyed with different shades after weaving to give a unique texture look, or
either of the warp yarns or weft yarns are single color dyed from light to medium color range after weaving of the fabric to save cost, while the whole fabric effect looks like it is dyed in one single color also known as single dyed fabrics or both warp and weft yarns are dyed in the same color in 2 different processes to enhance the depth of the color.
8. The woven textile fabric of claim 1 , wherein either of the warp yarns or weft yarns or both are recycled yarns made from waste or used items.
9. The woven textile fabric of claim 1 , wherein the multifilament polyester yarn has multifilaments ranging from 7-250, and wherein each multifilament polyester yarn has at least 50% number of filaments with respect to the numerical value of denier size of the yarn.
10. A textile fabric weaving apparatus, comprising:
a loom apparatus, wherein the loom apparatus comprises a pick insertion apparatus and a warp shed, wherein the loom apparatus is configured to:
form multi-filament polyester yarns within a predefined range of 50 to 160 ends per inch in the warp; and
form 50 to 91 picks per inch in the weft, wherein each pick in the weft is made of cotton or regenerated cellulose fiber or linen fiber or a combination thereof;
wherein one or more warp yarns per dent is setup in the reed apparatus of the warp of the loom apparatus,
wherein the multi-filament polyester yarns have a denier within a predefined range of 75 to 200, and wherein each multifilament polyester yarn have filaments ranging from 7-200, and
wherein the total cover factor of the fabric is within a predefined range of 10 to 38, and wherein the warp cover factor is within a predefined range of 8-19, and wherein the weft cover factor is within a predefined range of 10-19.
11. The textile fabric weaving apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the loom apparatus is either air jet loom apparatus, a rapier loom apparatus, or Sulzer loom apparatus, water jet apparatus or power loom apparatus and wherein the speed of the textile fabric weaving apparatus is within a predefined range of 150 RPM to 1000 RPM.
12. The textile fabric weaving apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the warp to fill ratio of the fabric is within a predefined range of 3:1 and 1:1.3.
13. The textile fabric weaving apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the total thread count of the woven textile fabric is within a predefined range of 100 to 250 per inch.
14. The textile fabric weaving apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the yarn count of the cotton, or the regenerated cellulose fiber warp, or the linen fiber, or the combination thereof is within a predefined range of 20-50 (Ne) count.
15. The textile fabric weaving apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the cotton or regenerated cellulose fiber or linen fiber or a combination thereof constitutes at least 50% of the total composition in the woven textile fabric, wherein the fabric is weaved in form of a plain weave or a twill weave.
16. The textile fabric weaving apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the woven textile fabric has:
a weight within a predefined range of 80 to 160 grams per square meter;
a width within a predefined range of 40 inches to 140 inches;
a warp tear strength of the woven fabric is within a predefined range of 2 lbf to 10 lbf;
a weft tear strength of woven fabric may be within a predefined range of 1 lbf to 10 lbf;
a tensile strength of the warp is within a predefined range of 20 lbf to 120 lbf; and
a tensile strength of the weft may is within a predefined range of 10 lbf to 60 lbf.
17. The textile fabric weaving apparatus of claim 10 , wherein
either of the warp yarns or weft yarns are dyed after weaving of the fabric in order to obtain chambray effect or a special design effect in the fabric, or
either of the weft yarns or the warp yarns are dyed with different shades after weaving to give a unique texture look.
18. A method of forming woven textile fabric, the method comprising:
forming multi-filament polyester warp yarns within a predefined range of 50 to 160 ends per inch in the warp; and
forming 50 to 91 picks per inch in the weft, wherein each pick in the weft is made of cotton or regenerated cellulose fiber or linen fiber or a combination thereof, wherein the yarn count of the cotton, or the regenerated cellulose fiber warp, or the linen fiber, or the combination thereof is within a predefined range of 20-50 (Ne) count;
wherein one or more warp yarns per dent is setup in the reed apparatus of the warp of the loom apparatus,
wherein the multi-filament polyester yarns have a denier within a predefined range of 75 to 200, and wherein each polyester yarn have filaments ranging from 7-200, and
wherein the total cover factor of the fabric is within a predefined range of 10 to 38, and wherein the warp cover factor is within a predefined range of 8-19, and wherein the weft cover factor is within a predefined range of 10-19.
19. The method of claim 18 , further comprising:
dying either of the warp yarns or weft yarns after the fabric is weaved in order to obtain chambray effect or a special design effect in the fabric, or
either of the weft yarns or the warp yarns with different shades after the fabric is weaved to give a unique texture look.
20. The method of claim 18 , wherein the woven textile fabric has:
a warp to fill ratio within a predefined range of 3:1 and 1:1.3;
a total thread count of within a predefined range of 100 to 250 per inch;
a weight within a predefined range of 80 to 160 grams per square meter;
a width within a predefined range of 40 inches to 140 inches;
a warp tear strength of the woven fabric is within a predefined range of 2 lbf to 10 lbf;
a weft tear strength of woven fabric may be within a predefined range of 1 lbf to 10 lbf;
a tensile strength of the warp is within a predefined range of 20 lbf to 120 lbf; and
a tensile strength of the weft may is within a predefined range of 10 lbf to 60 lbf.