IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,236,139
Granted Patent B2
US 12,236,139 · App. 18/331,804 · Granted Feb 25, 2025

Semiconductor memory device

Inventors: Akio Sugahara (Yokohama Kanagawa, JP); Masahiro Yoshihara (Yokohama Kanagawa, JP)
Assignee: Kioxia Corporation
G06F3/0659G06F3/061G06F3/0679G06F12/10G11C16/0483G11C16/10G11C16/26G06F2212/657
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,236,139
App. No.
18/331,804
Granted
Feb 25, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A semiconductor memory device includes first and second planes of memory cells, and a control circuit configured to perform a write operation on the memory cells to store first and second bits per memory cell, and to perform a first read operation using a first read voltage to read the first bits and a second read operation using second and third read voltages to read the second bits. In response to a first instruction, the control circuit performs the first and second read operations to read the first bits from the first plane and the second bits from the second plane, respectively. In response to a second read instruction, the control circuit performs the second and first read operations to read the second bits from the first plane and the first bits from the second plane, respectively.

Claims (125)

1. A semiconductor memory device comprising:

a first memory cell array that includes a plurality of first blocks, each first block including a plurality of first memory cells, each of the first memory cells capable of being set into one of n threshold voltage levels, n being an integer of 4 or more;

a plurality of first word lines, each first word line being connected to a gate of a corresponding one of the first memory cells in each of the first blocks;

a plurality of first bit lines electrically connected to one ends of the first memory cells of each first block, respectively;

a plurality of first sense amplifiers connected to the first bit lines, respectively;

a second memory cell array that includes a plurality of second blocks, each second block including a plurality of second memory cells, each of the second memory cells capable of being set into one of n threshold voltage levels;

a plurality of second word lines, each second word line being connected to a gate of a corresponding one of the second memory cells in each of the second blocks;

a plurality of second bit lines electrically connected to one ends of the second memory cells of each second block, respectively; and

a plurality of second sense amplifiers connected to the second bit lines, respectively, wherein

upon receipt of a first read command associated with a first address,

one of the first word lines is applied with i kinds of voltages, and one of the second word lines is applied with j kinds of voltages, i being an integer of 1 or more, j being an integer larger than i, and

upon receipt of a second read command associated with a second address,

the one of the second word lines is applied with k kinds of voltages, and the one of the first word lines is applied with 1 kinds of voltages, k being an integer of 1 or more, l being an integer larger than k.

2. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a first row decoder configured to control voltages applied to the first word lines; and

a second row decoder configured to control voltages applied to the second word lines, wherein

upon receipt of the first read command associated with the first address,

the first row decoder applies the i kinds of voltages to the one of the first word lines, and

the second row decoder applies the j kinds of voltages to the one of the second word lines, and

upon receipt of the second read command associated with the second address,

the second row decoder applies the k kinds of voltages to the one of the second word lines, and

the first row decoder applies the 1 kinds of voltages to the one of the first word lines.

3. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 2 , further comprising:

a first address register connected to the first row decoder; and

a second address register connected to the second row decoder, wherein

upon receipt of the first read command associated with the first address,

the first address register stores the first address, and

the second address register stores a third address obtained by inverting at least part of the first address, and

upon receipt of the second read command associated with the second address,

the second address register stores the second address, and

the first address register stores a fourth address obtained by inverting at least part of the second address.

4. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 3 , wherein

the first address and the third address are different page addresses, and

the second address and the fourth address are different page addresses.

5. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 4 , wherein

the first address and the third address target the same word line, and

the second address and the fourth address target the same word line.

6. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 5 , further comprising:

an input/output circuit connected to the first sense amplifiers and to the second sense amplifiers, wherein

the first sense amplifiers read data from the first memory cells via the first bit lines,

the second sense amplifiers read data from the second memory cells via the second bit lines,

in response to the first read command,

the first sense amplifiers transfer the data read from the first memory cells to the input/output circuit, and thereafter the second sense amplifiers transfer the data read from the second memory cells to the input/output circuit, and

in response to the second read command,

the second sense amplifiers transfer the data read from the second memory cells to the input/output circuit, and thereafter the first sense amplifiers transfer the data read from the first memory cells to the input/output circuit.

7. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 6 , wherein

in response to the first read command,

the first sense amplifiers start transferring the data read from the first memory cells to the input/output circuit while one of the j kinds of voltages is applied to the one of the second word lines, and

in response to the second read command,

the second sense amplifiers start transferring the data read from the second memory cells to the input/output circuit, while one of the 1 kinds of voltages is applied to the one of the first word lines.

8. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 7 , wherein

in response to a first data out command after the first read command,

the input/output circuit starts outputting the data transferred from the first sense amplifiers, while one of the j kinds of voltages is applied to the one of the second word lines, and

in response to a second data out command after the second read command,

the input/output circuit starts outputting the data transferred from the second sense amplifiers, while one of the 1 kinds of voltages is applied to the one of the first word lines.

9. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 1 , wherein

i is equal to k, and

j is equal to 1.

10. The semiconductor memory device according to claim 1 , wherein

i and k are each 1, and

j and l are each 2.

11. A method of operating a semiconductor memory device comprising:

a first memory cell array that includes a plurality of first blocks, each first block including a plurality of first memory cells, each of the first memory cells capable of being set into one of n threshold voltage levels, n being an integer of 4 or more;

a plurality of first word lines, each first word line being connected to a gate of a corresponding one of the first memory cells in each of the first blocks;

a plurality of first bit lines electrically connected to one ends of the first memory cells of each first block, respectively;

a plurality of first sense amplifiers connected to the first bit lines, respectively;

a second memory cell array that includes a plurality of second blocks, each second block including a plurality of second memory cells, each of the second memory cells capable of being set into one of n threshold voltage levels;

a plurality of second word lines, each second word line being connected to a gate of a corresponding one of the second memory cells in each of the second blocks;

a plurality of second bit lines electrically connected to one ends of the second memory cells of each second block, respectively; and

a plurality of second sense amplifiers connected to the second bit lines, respectively,

said method comprising:

upon receipt of a first read command associated with a first address,

applying i kinds of voltages to one of the first word lines, and j kinds of voltages to one of the second word lines, i being an integer of 1 or more, j being an integer larger than i, and

upon receipt of a second read command associated with a second address,

applying k kinds of voltages to the one of the second word lines, and 1 kinds of voltages to the one of the first word lines, k being an integer of 1 or more, l being an integer larger than k.

12. The method according to claim 11 , wherein

the semiconductor memory device further comprises:

a first row decoder configured to control voltages applied to the first word lines; and

a second row decoder configured to control voltages applied to the second word lines,

upon receipt of the first read command associated with the first address,

the first row decoder applies the i kinds of voltages to the one of the first word lines, and

the second row decoder applies the j kinds of voltages to the one of the second word lines, and

upon receipt of the second read command associated with the second address,

the second row decoder applies the k kinds of voltages to the one of the second word lines, and

the first row decoder applies the 1 kinds of voltages to the one of the first word lines.

13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein

the semiconductor memory device further comprises:

a first address register connected to the first row decoder; and

a second address register connected to the second row decoder,

upon receipt of the first read command associated with the first address,

the first address register stores the first address, and

the second address register stores a third address obtained by inverting at least part of the first address, and

upon receipt of the second read command associated with the second address,

the second address register stores the second address, and

the first address register stores a fourth address obtained by inverting at least part of the second address.

14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein

the first address and the third address are different page addresses, and

the second address and the fourth address are different page addresses.

15. The method according to claim 14 , wherein

the first address and the third address target the same word line, and

the second address and the fourth address target the same word line.

16. The method according to claim 15 , wherein

the semiconductor memory device further comprises an input/output circuit connected to the first sense amplifiers and to the second sense amplifiers,

the first sense amplifiers read data from the first memory cells via the first bit lines,

the second sense amplifiers read data from the second memory cells via the second bit lines,

in response to the first read command,

the first sense amplifiers transfer the data read from the first memory cells to the input/output circuit, and thereafter the second sense amplifiers transfer the data read from the second memory cells to the input/output circuit, and

in response to the second read command,

the second sense amplifiers transfer the data read from the second memory cells to the input/output circuit, and thereafter the first sense amplifiers transfer the data read from the first memory cells to the input/output circuit.

17. The method according to claim 16 , wherein

in response to the first read command,

the first sense amplifiers start transferring the data read from the first memory cells to the input/output circuit while one of the j kinds of voltages is applied to the one of the second word lines, and

in response to the second read command,

the second sense amplifiers start transferring the data read from the second memory cells to the input/output circuit, while one of the 1 kinds of voltages is applied to the one of the first word lines.

18. The method according to claim 17 , wherein

in response to a first data out command after the first read command,

the input/output circuit starts outputting the data transferred from the first sense amplifiers, while one of the j kinds of voltages is applied to the one of the second word lines, and

in response to a second data out command after the second read command,

the input/output circuit starts outputting the data transferred from the second sense amplifiers, while one of the 1 kinds of voltages is applied to the one of the first word lines.

19. The method according to claim 11 , wherein

i is equal to k, and

j is equal to 1.

20. The method according to claim 11 , wherein

i and k are each 1, and

j and l are each 2.

Priority Claims (1)
JP 2019-014012 · Jan 30, 2019 · national
Continuity (3)
Continuation 17403542 · Aug 16, 2021
Continuation 16556043 · Aug 29, 2019
Related Publication 20230315343A1 · Oct 5, 2023
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