Low-dropout (LDO) regulator with a feedback circuit
A voltage regulator circuit is provided. The voltage regulator circuit includes a voltage regulator configured to provide an output voltage at an output terminal. A plurality of macros are connectable at a plurality of connection nodes of a connector connected to the output terminal of the voltage regulator. A feedback circuit having a plurality of feedback loops is connectable to the plurality of connection nodes. The feedback loop of the plurality of feedback loops, when connected to a connection node of the plurality of connection nodes, is configured to provide an instantaneous voltage of the connection node as a feedback to the voltage regulator. The voltage regulator is configured, in response to the instantaneous voltage, regulate the output voltage to maintain the instantaneous voltage of the connection node approximately equal to a reference voltage.
1. A voltage regulator circuit, comprising:
a voltage regulator configured to provide an output voltage at an output terminal;
a connector connected to the output terminal of the voltage regulator, wherein the connector comprises a plurality of connection nodes spaced along a length of the connector;
a plurality of macros connectable at a plurality of connection nodes; and
a plurality of feedback loops, each feedback loop of the plurality of feedback loops connectable between a connection node of the plurality of connection nodes through a feedback switch associated with the feedback loop and an input terminal of the voltage regulator, wherein the each feedback loop of the plurality of feedback loops, when connected to the connection node of the plurality of connection nodes, is configured to provide an instantaneous voltage of the connection node as a feedback to the voltage regulator, and wherein the voltage regulator is configured to, in response to receiving the instantaneous voltage, adjust an amount of a source current being sinked by a current source at the output terminal of the voltage regulator.
2. The voltage regulator circuit of claim 1 , wherein the voltage regulator comprises an amplifier and a current source, wherein the amplifier comprises a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and an amplifier output terminal, wherein an input reference voltage is provided at the first input terminal and the instantaneous voltage is provided at the second input terminal, and wherein the amplifier output terminal is connected to the current source.
3. The voltage regulator circuit of claim 2 , wherein the amplifier is configured to determine a difference between the input reference voltage and the instantaneous voltage and regulate a source current of the current source to minimize a difference between the instantaneous voltage and the reference voltage.
4. The voltage regulator circuit of claim 2 , wherein the current source comprises a transistor, wherein a gate of the transistor is connected to the output terminal of the amplifier, wherein source/drain of the transistor is connected to a transistor supply voltage, and wherein drain/source is connected to the output node.
5. The voltage regulator circuit of claim 2 , further comprising a compensation circuit coupled is series with the voltage regulator.
6. The voltage regulator circuit of claim 5 , wherein the compensation circuit comprises a RC circuit.
7. The voltage regulator circuit of claim 6 , wherein the RC circuit is trimmable.
8. The voltage regulator circuit of claim 6 , wherein the RC circuit comprises a register bank comprising a plurality of resistors and a capacitor bank comprising a plurality of capacitors, the capacitor bank connected in series with the resistor bank.
9. The voltage regulator of claim 1 , wherein multiple macros of the plurality of macros is connectable to each of the plurality of connection nodes.
10. A voltage regulator circuit, comprising:
a voltage regulator configured to provide an output voltage at an output terminal;
a connector connected to the output terminal, the connector comprising a plurality of connection nodes spaced along a length of the connector;
a plurality of macros connectable at the plurality of connection nodes; and
a plurality of feedback loops connectable between the plurality of connection nodes spaced along the length of the conductor and an input terminal of the voltage regulator, wherein each of the plurality of feedback loops, when connected to a corresponding connection node of the plurality of connection nodes through a feedback switch, is configured to provide an instantaneous voltage of the corresponding connection node as a feedback to the voltage regulator, and wherein the voltage regulator is configured to, in response to the instantaneous voltage, regulate the output voltage to be equal to a reference voltage.
11. The voltage regulator circuit of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of macros are connectable at the plurality of connection nodes through a plurality of load switches.
12. The voltage regulator circuit of claim 10 , wherein the feedback switch corresponding to a selected feedback loop associated with a selected connection node is switched-on when a load switch of a selected macro connected to the selected connection node is switched-on.
13. The voltage regulator circuit of claim 10 , wherein only one macro of the plurality of macros are connectable to each of the plurality of connection nodes.
14. The voltage regulator circuit of claim 10 , wherein more than one macro of the plurality of macros are connectable to at least one connection node of the plurality of connection nodes.
15. The voltage regulator circuit of claim 10 , further comprising a compensation circuit connected in series with the voltage regulator.
16. The voltage regulator of circuit of claim 15 , wherein the compensation circuit comprises a RC circuit having a resistor bank connected in series with a capacitor bank, and wherein each of the resistor bank and the capacitor bank is trimmable.
17. A method of providing a supply voltage, the method comprising:
providing, by a voltage regulator, a supply voltage to a plurality of macros, wherein each one of the plurality of macros are connectable to one of a plurality of connection nodes spaced along a length of a connector connected to an output terminal of the voltage regulator;
receiving, by the voltage regulator, an instantaneous voltage of a connection node of the plurality of connection nodes through a feedback loop of a plurality of feedback loops, wherein each of the plurality of feedback loops are connectable between one of the plurality of connection nodes spaced along the length of the conductor and an input terminal of the voltage regulator through a feedback switch associated with each of the plurality of feedback loops;
determining, by the voltage regulator, a difference between the received instantaneous voltage and a reference voltage; and
regulating, by the voltage regulator based on the determined difference, the supply voltage to be equal to the reference voltage.
18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising providing the supply voltage to the plurality of macros connectable at the plurality of connection nodes comprises providing the supply voltage to the plurality of macros connectable at the plurality of connection nodes, wherein more than one macro of the plurality of macros are connectable at each of the plurality of connection nodes.
19. The method of claim 17 , wherein the plurality of macros are connectable at the plurality of connection nodes through a plurality of load switches.
20. The method of claim 17 , wherein the feedback switch corresponding to a selected feedback loop associated with a selected connection node is switched-on when a load switch of a selected macro connected to the selected connection node is switched-on.