IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,267,098
Granted Patent B2
US 12,267,098 · App. 18/429,860 · Granted Apr 1, 2025

Exposure reporting for wireless communications

Inventors: Hua Zhou (Vienna, VA); Esmael Hejazi Dinan (McLean, VA); Yunjung Yi (Vienna, VA); Ali Cagatay Cirik (Chantilly, VA); Kai Xu (Herndon, VA); Hyoungsuk Jeon (Centreville, VA); Jonghyun Park (Syosset, NY)
Assignee: Comcast Cable Communications, LLC
H04B1/3838H04L5/0051H04L25/0226H04W24/08H04W24/10H04W52/34H04W52/365H04W72/0453H04W72/1263H04W72/21H04W72/23H04W72/535H04W74/0833H04W76/28
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,267,098
App. No.
18/429,860
Granted
Apr 1, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Wireless communications may use one or more devices for transmission and/or reception that may lead to potentially harmful exposure. One or more safety measures may be used for wireless communication devices, such as maximum power exposure (MPE) reporting and/or related operations. An MPE report may use a power headroom report (PHR) to include an uplink transmission power reduction value associated with an MPE threshold.

Claims (184)

1. A method comprising:

receiving, by a wireless device, an exposure reporting configuration comprising a maximum permissible exposure (MPE) threshold;

determining an uplink transmission power reduction value to satisfy an exposure requirement; and

transmitting, based on the uplink transmission power reduction value satisfying the MPE threshold, a power headroom report (PHR) comprising:

a first field indicating a power state associated with the uplink transmission power reduction value;

a second field indicating a PHR value associated with a cell; and

a third field indicating the uplink transmission power reduction value.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PHR further comprises a fourth field indicating a maximum transmit power.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

the PHR is a PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) comprising a plurality of octets;

the first field is a one-bit field of a first octet of the plurality of octets;

the second field is a power headroom (PH) field corresponding to six bits of the first octet of the plurality of octets;

the third field comprises two bits of a second octet of the plurality of octets; and

the fourth field corresponds to the remaining six bits of the second octet of the plurality of octets.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein a first value of the first field indicates the power state, and wherein the uplink transmission power reduction value corresponds to a power backoff value for the power state.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

triggering, based on the uplink transmission power reduction value being greater than the MPE threshold, the PHR; and

after transmitting the PHR, canceling the triggered PHR.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving a configuration comprising a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource associated with an MPE report;

transmitting, via the PUCCH resource, a scheduling request; and

receiving, based on the scheduling request, an uplink grant for transmission of the PHR,

wherein the PHR comprises a single entry PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) associated with a logical channel identifier (LCID) value of a MAC subheader.

7. A method comprising:

transmitting, by a base station, an exposure reporting configuration comprising a maximum permissible exposure (MPE) threshold, wherein the MPE threshold is associated with an uplink transmission power reduction value to satisfy an exposure requirement;

receiving a scheduling request associated with a power headroom report (PHR); and

receiving, based on the uplink transmission power reduction value satisfying the MPE threshold, the PHR comprising:

a first field indicating a power state associated with the uplink transmission power reduction value;

a second field indicating a PHR value associated with a cell; and

a third field indicating the uplink transmission power reduction value.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the PHR further comprises a fourth field indicating a maximum transmit power.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein:

the PHR is a PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) comprising a plurality of octets;

the first field is a one-bit field of a first octet of the plurality of octets;

the second field is a power headroom (PH) field corresponding to six bits of the first octet of the plurality of octets;

the third field comprises two bits of a second octet of the plurality of octets; and

the fourth field corresponds to the remaining six bits of the second octet of the plurality of octets.

10. The method of claim 7 , wherein a first value of the first field indicates the power state, and wherein the uplink transmission power reduction value corresponds to a power backoff value for the power state.

11. The method of claim 7 , further comprising:

transmitting a configuration comprising a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource; and

transmitting, based on the scheduling request, an uplink grant for transmission of the PHR,

wherein the receiving the scheduling request comprises receiving, via the PUCCH resource, the scheduling request, and

wherein the PHR comprises a single entry PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) associated with a logical channel identifier (LCID) value of a MAC subheader.

12. A method comprising:

receiving, by a wireless device, an exposure reporting configuration comprising a maximum permissible exposure (MPE) threshold;

determining an uplink transmission power reduction value to satisfy an exposure requirement; and

transmitting, based on the uplink transmission power reduction value satisfying the MPE threshold, a power headroom report (PHR) comprising:

a first field indicating a PHR value associated with a cell;

a second field indicating the uplink transmission power reduction value; and

a third field indicating a maximum transmit power.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the PHR further comprises a fourth field indicating a power state associated with the uplink transmission power reduction value.

14. The method of claim 12 , wherein:

the PHR is a PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) comprising a plurality of octets;

the first field is a power headroom (PH) field corresponding to six bits of a first octet of the plurality of octets;

the second field comprises two bits of a second octet of the plurality of octets; and

the third field corresponds to the remaining six bits of the second octet of the plurality of octets.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein:

the PHR further comprises a fourth field indicating a power state; and

the fourth field corresponds to one bit of the remaining two bits of the first octet of the plurality of octets.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein a first value of the fourth field indicates the power state, and wherein the uplink transmission power reduction value corresponds to a power backoff value for the power state.

17. The method of claim 12 , further comprising:

triggering, based on the uplink transmission power reduction value being greater than the MPE threshold, the PHR.

18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising:

after transmitting the PHR, canceling the triggered PHR.

19. The method of claim 12 , wherein the PHR comprises a single entry PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) associated with a logical channel identifier (LCID) value of a MAC subheader.

20. The method of claim 12 , further comprising:

receiving a configuration comprising a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource associated with an MPE report;

transmitting, via the PUCCH resource, a scheduling request; and

receiving, based on the scheduling request, an uplink grant for transmission of the PHR.

21. A wireless device comprising:

one or more processors; and

memory storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, configure the wireless device to:

receive an exposure reporting configuration comprising a maximum permissible exposure (MPE) threshold;

determine an uplink transmission power reduction value to satisfy an exposure requirement; and

transmit, based on the uplink transmission power reduction value satisfying the MPE threshold, a power headroom report (PHR) comprising:

a first field indicating a power state associated with the uplink transmission power reduction value;

a second field indicating a PHR value associated with a cell; and

a third field indicating the uplink transmission power reduction value.

22. The wireless device of claim 21 , wherein:

the PHR further comprises a fourth field indicating a maximum transmit power;

the PHR is a PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) comprising a plurality of octets;

the first field is a one-bit field of a first octet of the plurality of octets;

the second field is a power headroom (PH) field corresponding to six bits of the first octet of the plurality of octets;

the third field comprises two bits of a second octet of the plurality of octets; and

the fourth field corresponds to the remaining six bits of the second octet of the plurality of octets.

23. The wireless device of claim 21 , wherein a first value of the first field indicates the power state, and wherein the uplink transmission power reduction value corresponds to a power backoff value for the power state.

24. The wireless device of claim 21 , wherein the instructions, when executed by the one or more processors, further configure the wireless device to:

receive a configuration comprising a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource associated with an MPE report;

trigger, based on the uplink transmission power reduction value being greater than the MPE threshold, the PHR;

transmit, via the PUCCH resource, a scheduling request;

receive, based on the scheduling request, an uplink grant for transmission of the PHR; and

after transmitting the PHR, cancel the triggered PHR, and

wherein the PHR comprises a single entry PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) associated with a logical channel identifier (LCID) value of a MAC subheader.

25. A base station comprising:

one or more processors; and

memory storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, configure the base station to:

transmit an exposure reporting configuration comprising a maximum permissible exposure (MPE) threshold, wherein the MPE threshold is associated with an uplink transmission power reduction value to satisfy an exposure requirement;

receive a scheduling request associated with a power headroom report (PHR); and

receive, based on the uplink transmission power reduction value satisfying the MPE threshold, the PHR comprising:

a first field indicating a power state associated with the uplink transmission power reduction value;

a second field indicating a PHR value associated with a cell; and

a third field indicating the uplink transmission power reduction value.

26. The base station of claim 25 , wherein:

the PHR further comprises a fourth field indicating a maximum transmit power;

the PHR is a PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) comprising a plurality of octets;

the first field is a one-bit field of a first octet of the plurality of octets;

the second field is a power headroom (PH) field corresponding to six bits of the first octet of the plurality of octets;

the third field comprises two bits of a second octet of the plurality of octets; and

the fourth field corresponds to the remaining six bits of the second octet of the plurality of octets.

27. The base station of claim 25 , wherein a first value of the first field indicates the power state, and wherein the uplink transmission power reduction value corresponds to a power backoff value for the power state.

28. The base station of claim 25 , wherein the instructions, when executed by the one or more processors, further configure the base station to:

transmit a configuration comprising a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource; and

transmit, based on the scheduling request, an uplink grant for transmission of the PHR,

wherein the instructions, when executed by the one or more processors, configure the base station to receive the scheduling request by receiving, via the PUCCH resource, the scheduling request, and

wherein the PHR comprises a single entry PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) associated with a logical channel identifier (LCID) value of a MAC subheader.

29. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions that, when executed, configure a wireless device to:

receive an exposure reporting configuration comprising a maximum permissible exposure (MPE) threshold;

determine an uplink transmission power reduction value to satisfy an exposure requirement; and

transmit, based on the uplink transmission power reduction value satisfying the MPE threshold, a power headroom report (PHR) comprising:

a first field indicating a power state associated with the uplink transmission power reduction value;

a second field indicating a PHR value associated with a cell; and

a third field indicating the uplink transmission power reduction value.

30. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 29 , wherein:

the PHR further comprises a fourth field indicating a maximum transmit power;

the PHR is a PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) comprising a plurality of octets;

the first field is a one-bit field of a first octet of the plurality of octets;

the second field is a power headroom (PH) field corresponding to six bits of the first octet of the plurality of octets;

the third field comprises two bits of a second octet of the plurality of octets; and

the fourth field corresponds to the remaining six bits of the second octet of the plurality of octets.

31. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 29 , wherein a first value of the first field indicates the power state, and wherein the uplink transmission power reduction value corresponds to a power backoff value for the power state.

32. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 29 , wherein the instructions, when executed, further configure the wireless device to:

receive a configuration comprising a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource associated with an MPE report;

trigger, based on the uplink transmission power reduction value being greater than the MPE threshold, the PHR;

transmit, via the PUCCH resource, a scheduling request;

receive, based on the scheduling request, an uplink grant for transmission of the PHR; and

after transmitting the PHR, cancel the triggered PHR, and

wherein the PHR comprises a single entry PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) associated with a logical channel identifier (LCID) value of a MAC subheader.

33. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions that, when executed, configure a base station to:

transmit an exposure reporting configuration comprising a maximum permissible exposure (MPE) threshold, wherein the MPE threshold is associated with an uplink transmission power reduction value to satisfy an exposure requirement;

receive a scheduling request associated with a power headroom report (PHR); and

receive, based on the uplink transmission power reduction value satisfying the MPE threshold, the PHR comprising:

a first field indicating a power state associated with the uplink transmission power reduction value;

a second field indicating a PHR value associated with a cell; and

a third field indicating the uplink transmission power reduction value.

34. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 33 , wherein:

the PHR further comprises a fourth field indicating a maximum transmit power;

the PHR is a PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) comprising a plurality of octets;

the first field is a one-bit field of a first octet of the plurality of octets;

the second field is a power headroom (PH) field corresponding to six bits of the first octet of the plurality of octets;

the third field comprises two bits of a second octet of the plurality of octets; and

the fourth field corresponds to the remaining six bits of the second octet of the plurality of octets.

35. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 33 , wherein a first value of the first field indicates the power state, and wherein the uplink transmission power reduction value corresponds to a power backoff value for the power state.

36. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 33 , wherein the instructions, when executed, further configure the base station to:

transmit a configuration comprising a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource; and

transmit, based on the scheduling request, an uplink grant for transmission of the PHR,

wherein the instructions, when executed, configure the base station to receive the scheduling request by receiving, via the PUCCH resource, the scheduling request, and

wherein the PHR comprises a single entry PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) associated with a logical channel identifier (LCID) value of a MAC subheader.

37. A system comprising:

a base station; and

a wireless device,

wherein the base station is configured to:

transmit an exposure reporting configuration comprising a maximum permissible exposure (MPE) threshold; and

wherein the wireless device is configured to:

determine an uplink transmission power reduction value to satisfy an exposure requirement; and

transmit, based on the uplink transmission power reduction value satisfying the MPE threshold, a power headroom report (PHR) comprising:

a first field indicating a power state associated with the uplink transmission power reduction value;

a second field indicating a PHR value associated with a cell; and

a third field indicating the uplink transmission power reduction value.

38. The system of claim 37 , wherein:

the PHR further comprises a fourth field indicating a maximum transmit power;

the PHR is a PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) comprising a plurality of octets;

the first field is a one-bit field of a first octet of the plurality of octets;

the second field is a power headroom (PH) field corresponding to six bits of the first octet of the plurality of octets;

the third field comprises two bits of a second octet of the plurality of octets; and

the fourth field corresponds to the remaining six bits of the second octet of the plurality of octets.

39. The system of claim 37 , wherein a first value of the first field indicates the power state, and wherein the uplink transmission power reduction value corresponds to a power backoff value for the power state.

40. The system of claim 37 , wherein the base station is further configured to:

transmit a configuration comprising a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource associated with an MPE report; and

transmit, based on a scheduling request, an uplink grant for transmission of the PHR,

wherein the wireless device is further configured to:

trigger, based on the uplink transmission power reduction value being greater than the MPE threshold, the PHR;

transmit, via the PUCCH resource, the scheduling request; and

after transmitting the PHR, cancel the triggered PHR, and

wherein the PHR comprises a single entry PHR medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) associated with a logical channel identifier (LCID) value of a MAC subheader.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 31, 2024
From: ZHOU, HUA; DINAN, ESMAEL HEJAZI; YI, YUNJUNG; CIRIK, ALI CAGATAY; XU, KAI; JEON, HYOUNGSUK; PARK, JONGHYUN
To: COMCAST CABLE COMMUNICATIONS, LLC
Reel/Frame 069096/0498 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 31, 2024
From: ZHOU, HUA; DINAN, ESMAEL HEJAZI; YI, YUNJUNG; CIRIK, ALI CAGATAY; XU, KAI; JEON, HYOUNGSUK; PARK, JONGHYUN
To: COMCAST CABLE COMMUNICATIONS, LLC
Reel/Frame 069096/0535 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 31, 2024
From: ZHOU, HUA; DINAN, ESMAEL HEJAZI; YI, YUNJUNG; CIRIK, ALI CAGATAY; XU, KAI; JEON, HYOUNGSUK; PARK, JONGHYUN
To: COMCAST CABLE COMMUNICATIONS, LLC
Reel/Frame 069096/0579 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 31, 2024
From: ZHOU, HUA; DINAN, ESMAEL HEJAZI; YI, YUNJUNG; CIRIK, ALI CAGATAY; XU, KAI; JEON, HYOUNGSUK; PARK, JONGHYUN
To: COMCAST CABLE COMMUNICATIONS, LLC
Reel/Frame 069096/0635 →
Continuity (7)
Continuation 18357479 · Jul 24, 2023
Continuation 17205820 · Mar 18, 2021
Continuation 17205225 · Mar 18, 2021
Provisional Application 63012342 · Apr 20, 2020
Provisional Application 63004688 · Apr 3, 2020
Provisional Application 62991102 · Mar 18, 2020
Related Publication 20240171207A1 · May 23, 2024
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R1-1900296 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Ad-Hoc Meeting 1901, Taipei, Taiwan, Jan. 21-25, 2019, Source: OPPO, Title: Discussion on the MPE (Maximum Permissible Exposure) issue. [cited by applicant]
R1-1900294 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Ad-Hoc Meeting 1901, Taipei, Taiwan, Jan. 21-25, 2019, Source: OPPO, Title: Discussion on Multi-beam Operation Enhancements. [cited by applicant]
R1-1900088 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Ad-Hoc Meeting 1901, Taipei, Taiwan, Jan. 21-25, 2019, Source: ZTE, Title: Enhancements on multi-beam operation. [cited by applicant]
3GPP TS 38.331 V16.0.0 (Mar. 2020) 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; Radio Resorce Control (RRC) protocol specification (Release 16). [cited by applicant]
3GPP TS 38.331 V15.8.0 (Dec. 2019) 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; Radio Resorce Control (RRC) protocol specification (Release 15). [cited by applicant]
3GPP TS 38.321 V16.0.0 (Mar. 2020) 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol specification (Release 16). [cited by applicant]
3GPP TS 38.321 V15.8.0 (Dec. 2019) 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol specification (Release 15). [cited by applicant]
3GPP TS 38.214 V16.0.0 (Dec. 2019) 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; Physical layer procedures for data (Release 16). [cited by applicant]
3GPP TS 38.213 V16.0.0 (Dec. 2019) 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; Physical layer procedures for data (Release 16). [cited by applicant]
3GPP TS 38.212 V16.0.0 (Dec. 2019), 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; Multiplexing and channel coding (Release 16). [cited by applicant]
3GPP TS 38.101-4 V15.4.0 (Dec. 2019) 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception; Part 4: Performance requirements (Re… [cited by applicant]
3GPP TS 38.101-3 V16.2.1 (Dec. 2019) 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception; Part 3: Range 1 and Range 2 Interwor… [cited by applicant]
3GPP TS 38.101-2 V16.2.0 (Dec. 2019) 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception; Part 2: Range 2 Standalone (Release … [cited by applicant]
3GPP TS 38.101-1 V16.2.0 (Dec. 2019) 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception; Part 1: Range 1 Standalone (Release … [cited by applicant]
“On the metrics for enhanced MPE indication”; Ericsson et al.; TSG-RAN Working Group 4 (Radio) meeting #93 R4-1914141 Reno, NV, USA, Nov. 18-22, 2019 (Year: 2019). [cited by applicant]
“Further considerations on the uplink duty cycle enhancements for the MPE scenario”; Apple; 3GPP RAN WG4 Meeting #93 R4-1913530 Reno, USA, Nov. 18-22, 2019 (Year: 2019). [cited by applicant]
“P-MPR and hearoom reporting for MPA”; Qualcomm; 3GPP TSG-RAN WG4 Meeting #93 R4-1913230 Reno, NV, USA Nov. 14-18, 2019 (Year: 2019). [cited by applicant]
Aug. 20, 2024—Japanese Office Action—JP App. No. 2023-146914. [cited by applicant]
R4-1813169 3GPP TSG-RAN WG4 Meeting #88bis, Chengdu, China, Oct. 12, 2018, Source: Nokia et al., Title: FR2 UE RF exposure compliance and new UE P-MPR information to network. [cited by applicant]
Sep. 23, 2024—European Office Action—EP App. No. 21718326.8. [cited by applicant]