Sandwich structure and method for manufacturing same
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sandwich structure that has both excellent heat dissipation properties and excellent mechanical properties. In order to achieve this purpose, the sandwich structure of the present invention has the following structure. The sandwich structure includes a core member (I), and a fiber reinforced member (II) disposed on both sides of the core member (I), wherein the core member (I) includes a sheet-shaped heat conductive member (III) having an in-plane thermal conductivity of 300 W/m·K or more.
1. A sandwich structure comprising:
a core member (I) that includes a porous body;
fiber-reinforced members (II) disposed on both surfaces of the core member (I) respectively; and
a thermally conductive member (III) having a sheet form disposed in the core member (I), wherein the thermally conductive member (III) has an in-plane thermal conductivity of 300 W/m·K or more,
wherein
the core member (I) covers both surfaces and all end faces of the thermally conductive member (III),
the porous body comprises a fiber-reinforced resin that is reinforced with discontinuous fibers that are bonded to each other with a resin at intersections of the discontinuous fibers to form a three-dimensional network,
the discontinuous fibers are coated with the resin at a coverage ratio of 30% or more, and
the sandwich structure has a flexural rigidity per unit width of 0.5 N·m or more.
2. The sandwich structure according to claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive member (III) comprises a thermally conductive sheet selected from the group consisting of graphite sheets, metal sheets, and ceramic sheets.
3. The sandwich structure according to claim 2 , wherein the thermally conductive member (III) includes a laminated structure of a plurality of the thermally conductive sheets.
4. The sandwich structure according to claim 1 , wherein the thermally conductive member (III) is not bonded to the core member (I).
5. The sandwich structure according to claim 1 , wherein the porous body consists of a fiber-reinforced resin.
6. The sandwich structure according to claim 1 , wherein the fiber-reinforced members (II) include a carbon fiber-reinforced resin.
7. The sandwich structure according to claim 1 , having a maximum thickness of 0.3 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less.
8. The sandwich structure according to claim 1 , wherein the porous body has a volume content of voids of 10% or more and 85% or less.
9. A housing comprising the sandwich structure according to claim 1 .
10. A method for manufacturing the sandwich structure according to claim 1 , the method comprising, in order described below, the steps of:
disposing a precursor of the core member (I) on at least one surface and at least one end face of the thermally conductive member (III) and heat-pressing the precursor and the thermally conductive member (III); and
bonding the fiber-reinforced members (II) to both surfaces of the core member (I) respectively.
11. A method for manufacturing the sandwich structure according to claim 1 , the method comprising, in order described below, the steps of:
disposing a precursor of the core member (I) on at least one surface and at least one end face of the thermally conductive member (III);
disposing precursors of the fiber-reinforced members (II) on both surfaces of the precursor of the core member (I) respectively; and
heat-pressing the precursor of the core member (I), the thermally conductive member (III), and the precursors of the fiber-reinforced members (II).
12. A method for manufacturing the sandwich structure according to claim 1 , the method comprising, in order described below, the steps of:
disposing a precursor of the core member (I) on at least one surface and at least one end face of the thermally conductive member (III) and heat-pressing the precursor and the thermally conductive member (III);
disposing precursors of the fiber-reinforced members (II) on both surfaces of the core member (I) respectively; and
heat-pressing the core member (I), the thermally conductive member (III), and the precursors of the fiber-reinforced members (II).