Display device including transmission area overlapping component area
A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a component area including a transmission area, and display elements disposed on the substrate. The substrate includes grooves corresponding to the transmission area of the component area.
1. A display device comprising:
a substrate;
a display area including a first display element arranged on the substrate;
a component area at least partially surrounded by the display area and including a transmission area and a second display element arranged on the substrate;
a lower metal layer between the substrate and the second display element;
a thin film transistor (“TFT”) between the lower metal layer and the second display element;
a plurality of inorganic insulating layers between the lower metal layer and the second display element, the plurality of inorganic insulating layers including a hole or groove obtained by removing at least portions of the plurality of inorganic insulating layers corresponding to the transmission area; and
a color filter on the second display element, the color filter overlapping the second display element and the lower metal layer and not overlapping the transmission area.
2. The display device of claim 1 , wherein the lower metal layer does not overlap the transmission area.
3. The display device of claim 1 , wherein
the second display element comprises:
a pixel electrode electrically connected to the TFT;
an opposite electrode on the pixel electrode; and
an intermediate layer including an emission layer and arranged between the pixel electrode and the opposite electrode, and
at least portions of the intermediate layer do not overlap the transmission area.
4. The display device of claim 3 , wherein the opposite electrode does not overlap the transmission area.
5. The display device of claim 3 , further comprising a pixel defining layer covering edges of the pixel electrode,
wherein the pixel defining layer does not overlapping the transmission area.
6. The display device of claim 3 , further comprising a thin film encapsulation layer between the opposite electrode and the color filter and extending to the transmission area, wherein
the thin film encapsulation layer comprises a first inorganic encapsulation layer, a second inorganic encapsulation layer, and an organic encapsulation layer between the first and second inorganic encapsulation layers, and
a thickness of the organic encapsulation layer in the transmission area is greater than a thickness of the organic encapsulation layer between the opposite electrode and the color filter.
7. The display device of claim 1 , further comprising a black matrix surrounding at least portions of the color filter,
wherein the black matrix has an opening corresponding to the transmission area.
8. The display device of claim 7 , further comprising an overcoat layer at least partially filling the opening.
9. The display device of claim 8 , wherein the overcoat layer comprises an organic material.
10. The display device of claim 1 , wherein
the substrate comprises:
a first base layer;
a first barrier layer on the first base layer;
a second base layer on the first barrier layer; and
a second barrier layer on the second base layer, and
the first and second base layers comprise organic materials and the first and second barrier layers comprise inorganic materials.
11. The display device of claim 1 , wherein
the TFT comprises a semiconductor layer, gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode,
the second display element is electrically connected to the source electrode or the drain electrode, and
the plurality of inorganic insulating layers comprise a first inorganic insulating layer between the semiconductor layer and the gate electrode, and a second inorganic insulating layer between gate electrode and the source and drain electrodes.
12. The display device of claim 1 , further comprising a component under the substrate, the component corresponding to the component area.
13. A display device comprising:
a substrate;
a lower metal layer on the substrate;
a thin film transistor (“TFT”) on the lower metal layer and overlapping at least portions of the lower metal layer, the TFT including a semiconductor layer, gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode;
a pixel electrode electrically connected to the TFT;
an intermediate layer on the pixel electrode and including an emission layer;
an opposite electrode on the intermediate layer;
a thin film encapsulation layer on the opposite electrode and including a first inorganic encapsulation layer, an organic encapsulation layer, and a second inorganic encapsulation layer sequentially stacked;
a color filter on the thin film encapsulation layer;
a plurality of inorganic insulating layers arranged between the semiconductor layer and the gate electrode, and between the gate electrode and the source and drain electrodes, the plurality of inorganic insulating layers including a hole or groove obtained by removing at least portions of the plurality of inorganic insulating layers; and
a component under the substrate such that the lower metal layer and the hole or groove both overlap the component, wherein
color filter overlaps both the lower metal layer and the emission layer,
the emission layer overlaps the lower metal layer,
and
the lower metal layer, the emission layer, and the color filter do not overlap the hole or groove.
14. The display device of claim 13 , wherein the intermediate layer does not overlap the hole or groove.
15. The display device of claim 13 , wherein the opposite electrode does not overlap the hole or groove.
16. The display device of claim 13 , further comprising a pixel defining layer covering edges of the pixel electrode,
wherein the pixel defining layer does not overlap the hole or groove.
17. The display device of claim 13 , wherein a thickness of the organic encapsulation layer overlapping the hole or groove is greater than a thickness of the organic encapsulation layer between the opposite electrode and the color filter.
18. The display device of claim 13 , further comprising a black matrix surrounding at least portions of the color filter,
wherein the black matrix has an opening corresponding to the hole or groove.
19. The display device of claim 18 , further comprising an overcoat layer at least partially filling the opening.
20. The display device of claim 19 , wherein the overcoat layer comprises an organic material.