IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,320,259
Granted Patent B2
US 12,320,259 · App. 17/850,582 · Granted Jun 3, 2025

Compact bleed valve assemblies

Inventors: Giridhar Jothiprasad (Clifton Park, NY); Christopher E. LaMaster (Franklin, OH); Jeffrey D. Carnes (Framingham, MA); Thomas Malkus (Albany, NY)
Assignee: General Electric Company
F01D17/145F05D2260/606
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,320,259
App. No.
17/850,582
Granted
Jun 3, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Compact bleed valve assemblies are disclosed. An example turbine engine comprises a rotor blade having an axial chord (C) measured at a tip of the rotor blade, and a variable bleed valve (VBV) including a VBV port defining a bleed flowpath and an exit angle (β exit ) for bleed air exiting the VBV port, the VBV port including a forward entrance edge and an aft exit edge and a first length (LA) therebetween, and a VBV door corresponding to the VBV port, the VBV door to generate a bleed cavity having a bleed cavity area (BA) in the VBV port when the VBV is in a closed position, the VBV door to move between an open position and the closed position at a rotation angle (Δθ), the VBV door to extend a distance (LA act ) beyond the first length (LA), wherein L ⁢ A + L ⁢ A a ⁢ c ⁢ t C - 2 * ( B ⁢ V ⁢ I ⁢ P + 0 . 1 ⁢ 5 ) - 1 . 3 ⁢ 5 ≤ - 0.8 , and wherein B ⁢ V ⁢ I ⁢ P = 0 . 1 ⁢ 5 * B ⁢ A C 2 + 0 . 8 ⁢ 5 * Δ ⁢ θ + β e ⁢ x ⁢ i ⁢ t 2 ⁢ π .

Claims (233)

1. A turbine engine comprising:

a rotor blade having an axial chord (C) measured at a tip of the rotor blade; and

a variable bleed valve (VBV) including:

a VBV port defining a bleed flowpath and an exit angle (β exit ) for bleed air exiting the VBV port, the VBV port including a forward entrance edge and an aft exit edge and a first length (LA) therebetween, the rotor blade to correspond to a first rotor blade positioned upstream of the forward entrance edge; and

a VBV door corresponding to the VBV port, the VBV door to generate a bleed cavity having a bleed cavity area (BA) in the VBV port when the VBV is in a closed position, the VBV door to move between an open position and the closed position at a rotation angle (Δθ), the VBV door to extend a distance (LA act ) beyond the first length (LA);

wherein the VBV is defined by an ineffectiveness parameter (BVIP);

wherein

L

⁢

A

+

L

⁢

A

act

C

-

2

*

(

BVIP

+

0

.

1

⁢

5

)

-

1

.

3

⁢

5

≤

-

0.8

;

and

wherein

BVIP

=

0.

1

⁢

5

*

B

⁢

A

C

2

+

0

.

8

⁢

5

*

Δ

⁢

θ

+

β

exit

2

⁢

π

.

2. The turbine engine of claim 1 , wherein (LA+LA act )/C is at least 0.465 and less than or equal to 27.9.

3. The turbine engine of claim 1 , wherein the BVIP is at least 0 and less than or equal to 0.830.

4. The turbine engine of claim 1 , wherein the VBV door is flush with a main flow path in the closed position to limit the bleed cavity area (BA);

wherein the bleed cavity area (BA) is zero; and

wherein a ratio BA/C 2 is zero.

5. The turbine engine of claim 1 , wherein Δθ/2π is at least −0.25 and is less than or equal to 0.25, and wherein Δθ/2π is not equal to 0.

6. The turbine engine of claim 1 , wherein β exit /2π is at least −0.375 and less than or equal to 0.375.

7. The turbine engine of claim 1 , wherein the VBV door slides between the open position and the closed position, and wherein Δθ/2π is 0.

8. The turbine engine of claim 7 , wherein BA/C 2 is greater than zero.

9. The turbine engine of claim 1 , wherein VBV door pivots about a pivot point to move between the open position and the closed position, and wherein a ratio BA/C 2 is 0.

10. The turbine engine of claim 9 , wherein the pivot point is within the VBV port, and wherein Δθ/2π is less than 0.

11. The turbine engine of claim 9 , wherein the pivot point is at the forward entrance edge, and wherein Δθ/2π is greater than 0.

12. The turbine engine of claim 1 , wherein

L

⁢

A

+

L

⁢

A

act

C

-

2

*

(

BVIP

+

0

.

1

⁢

5

)

-

1

.

3

⁢

5

≤

-

1.8

.

13. The turbine engine of claim 12 , wherein (LA+LA act )/C is at least 0.465 and less than or equal to 22.06.

14. The turbine engine of claim 12 , wherein the BVIP is at least 0 and less than or equal to 0.661.

15. The turbine engine of claim 12 , wherein Δθ/2π is at least −0.1389 and less than or equal to 0.1361.

16. The turbine engine of claim 12 , wherein β exit /2π is at least −0.25 and less than or equal to 0.25.

17. A turbine engine comprising:

at least one rotor blade having a blade tip, the blade tip having an axial chord (C); and

a variable bleed valve (VBV) including:

a VBV port defining an exit angle (β exit ) for air exiting the VBV port, the VBV port including an entrance lip and an exit lip, the VBV port having an axial port length (LA) defined by a first distance between the entrance lip and the exit lip, the at least one rotor blade positioned forward of the entrance lip; and

a VBV door corresponding to the VBV port, the VBV door to generate a bleed cavity having an area (BA) in the VBV port when the VBV is in a closed position, the VBV door to move between an open position and the closed position at a rotation angle (Δθ), the VBV door to extend a second distance (LA act ) beyond the axial port length (LA);

wherein the VBV is defined by an ineffectiveness parameter (BVIP);

wherein

BVIP

=

0

.

1

⁢

5

*

B

⁢

A

C

2

+

0

.

8

⁢

5

*

Δ

⁢

θ

+

β

exit

2

⁢

π

;

and

wherein

L

⁢

A

+

L

⁢

A

act

C

-

2

*

(

BVIP

+

0

.

1

⁢

5

)

-

1

.

3

⁢

5

≤

-

0

.

8

.

18. The turbine engine of claim 17 , wherein

L

⁢

A

+

L

⁢

A

act

C

is greater than or equal to 0.465 and less than or equal to 27.9, and wherein the BVIP is at least 0 and less than or equal to 0.830.

19. The turbine engine claim 17 , wherein Δθ/2π is greater than or equal to −0.25 and less than or equal to 0.25, and wherein βexit/2π is at least −0.375 and less than 0.375.

20. The turbine engine of claim 17 , wherein

L

⁢

A

+

L

⁢

A

act

C

-

2

*

(

BVIP

+

0

.

1

⁢

5

)

-

1

.

3

⁢

5

≤

-

1.8

.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 15, 2022
From: MALKUS, THOMAS; JOTHIPRASAD, GIRIDHAR; LAMASTER, CHRISTOPHER E.; CARNES, JEFFREY D.
To: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Reel/Frame 060525/0333 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230417155A1 · Dec 28, 2023
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