Valve assemblies for a diaphragm pump
The invention relates to a valve assembly for a diaphragm pump, the valve assembly having an inlet side and an outlet side. A first outlet channel ( 23 ) leads from an inlet opening ( 24 ) arranged on the inlet side to an outlet opening ( 25 ) arranged on the outlet side, and a second outlet channel ( 26 ) leads from an inlet opening ( 27 ) arranged on the inlet side to an outlet opening ( 28 ) arranged on the outlet side. An inlet channel ( 30 ) has a first part ( 31 ) and a second part ( 32 ), the second part ( 32 ) having an outlet opening ( 33 ), which is arranged on the inlet side, and the first part ( 31 ) extending at an angle to the second part ( 32 ). An inlet valve body ( 40 ) is provided at the outlet opening ( 33 ) of the second part ( 32 ) of the inlet channel ( 30 ), and a first outlet valve body ( 41 ) is provided at the outlet opening ( 25 ) of the first outlet channel ( 23 ). The outlet opening ( 28 ) of the second outlet channel ( 26 ) is closed and opened either by a second outlet valve body or also by the first outlet valve body ( 41 ).
1. A valve assembly for a diaphragm pump, the valve assembly formed in a valve plate having a first side and a second side, the valve assembly comprising:
a first outlet channel extending through the valve plate from an inlet opening arranged on the first side and assigned to the first outlet channel, to an outlet opening arranged on the second side and assigned to the first outlet channel;
a second outlet channel extending through the valve plate from an inlet opening arranged on the first side and assigned to the second outlet channel, to an outlet opening arranged on the second side and assigned to the second outlet channel;
an inlet channel extending through the valve plate, the inlet channel comprising a first part and a second part adjoining the first part, wherein the second part has an outlet opening arranged on the first side of the valve plate, and wherein the first part extends at an angle to the second part and the first part has an inlet opening on the second side of the valve plate;
an inlet valve body at the outlet opening of the second part of the inlet channel, which closes the outlet opening in a closed position and opens the outlet opening in an open position;
an outlet valve body on the outlet opening of the first outlet channel, which closes the outlet opening in a closed position and opens the outlet opening in an open position; and
wherein:
the first outlet channel runs along a longitudinal axis;
the second outlet channel runs along a longitudinal axis;
the second part of the inlet channel runs along a longitudinal axis at least for part of its extension; and
an angle between the longitudinal axis of the first outlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the second outlet channel is less than 90°; or
an angle between the longitudinal axis of the first outlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the second part of the inlet channel is less than 90°; or
an angle between the longitudinal axis of the second outlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the second part of the inlet channel is less than 90°.
2. The valve assembly according to claim 1 , wherein:
the first part of the inlet channel runs along a longitudinal axis for at least part of its extension; and
an angle between the longitudinal axis of the first part of the inlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the second part of the inlet channel is greater than 90°; or
an angle between the longitudinal axis of the first outlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the first part of the inlet channel is less than 90°; or
an angle between the longitudinal axis of the second outlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the first part of the inlet channel is less than 90°.
3. The valve assembly according to claim 2 , wherein:
the angle between the longitudinal axis of the first part of the inlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the second part of the inlet channel is less than 90°.
4. The valve assembly according to claim 2 , wherein:
the angle between the longitudinal axis of the first outlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the first part of the inlet channel is less than 90°.
5. The valve assembly according to claim 2 , wherein:
the angle between the longitudinal axis of the second outlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the first part of the inlet channel is less than 90°.
6. The valve assembly according to claim 2 , wherein:
the angle between the longitudinal axis of the first part of the inlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the second part of the inlet channel is less than 90°;
the angle between the longitudinal axis of the first outlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the first part of the inlet channel is less than 90°; and
the angle between the longitudinal axis of the second outlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the first part of the inlet channel is less than 90°.
7. The valve assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the first outlet channel is arranged above the second outlet channel.
8. The valve assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the second part of the inlet channel is arranged between the first outlet channel and the second outlet channel.
9. The valve assembly according to claim 1 , further comprising a coupler for coupling the inlet valve body to the outlet valve body that closes the outlet opening of the first outlet channel in a closed position and opens the outlet opening of the first outlet channel in an open position.
10. The valve assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the inlet valve body or the outlet valve body is a valve body of an umbrella valve.
11. The valve assembly according claim 1 , wherein the inlet valve body is coaxial with the outlet valve body.
12. The valve assembly according to claim 1 , wherein:
a dedicated outlet valve body provided on the outlet opening of the second outlet channel, which closes the outlet opening in a closed position and opens the outlet opening in an open position; or
the outlet valve body, which closes the outlet opening of the first outlet channel in a closed position and opens the outlet opening of the first outlet channel in an open position, is configured such that:
in the closed position, in which it closes the outlet opening of the first outlet channel, it also closes the outlet opening of the second outlet channel; and
in the open position, in which it opens the outlet opening of the first outlet channel, it also opens the outlet opening of the second outlet channel.
13. A valve plate of a diaphragm pump, said valve plate comprising:
a first side;
a second side;
an inlet opening arranged on the first side and assigned to a first outlet channel;
an inlet opening arranged on the first side and assigned to a second outlet channel;
an outlet opening arranged on the second side and assigned to the first outlet channel;
an outlet opening arranged on the second side and assigned to the second outlet channel;
an inlet channel extending through the valve plate and comprising a first part and a second part adjoining the first part, wherein the second part has an outlet opening arranged on the first side of the valve plate, and wherein the first part extends at an angle to the second part and the first part has an inlet opening on the second side of the valve plate;
wherein the first outlet channel extends through the valve plate and leads from the inlet opening on the first side assigned to the first outlet channel, to the outlet opening on the second side assigned to the first outlet channel;
wherein the second outlet channel extends through the valve plate and leads from the inlet opening arranged on the first side assigned to the second outlet channel, to the outlet opening on the second side assigned to the second outlet channel;
wherein the outlet opening of the first outlet channel is adapted to cooperate with an outlet valve body for closing the first channel outlet opening in a closed position and opening the first channel outlet opening in an open position; and
wherein:
the first outlet channel runs along a longitudinal axis;
the second outlet channel runs along a longitudinal axis;
the second part of the inlet channel runs along a longitudinal axis at least for part of its extension; and
an angle between the longitudinal axis of the first outlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the second part of the inlet channel is less than 90°.
14. The valve plate according to claim 13 , wherein the outlet opening of the second outlet channel is adapted to cooperate with a dedicated outlet valve body to close, thereby closing the second outlet channel in a closed position, and to open, thereby opening the second outlet channel in an open position.
15. The valve plate according to claim 13 , wherein:
the outlet opening of the second outlet channel is adapted to cooperate with a dedicated outlet valve body to close, thereby closing the second outlet channel in a closed position, and to open, thereby opening the second outlet channel outlet in an open position; or
the outlet opening of the second outlet channel is adapted to cooperate with the outlet valve body to close, thereby closing the second outlet channel outlet opening in a closed position when the first channel outlet is closed, and to open, thereby opening the second channel outlet in an open position when the first channel outlet is open.
16. The valve plate according to claim 13 , wherein:
an angle between the longitudinal axis of the first outlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the second outlet channel is less than 90°; or
an angle between the longitudinal axis of the second outlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the second part of the inlet channel is less than 90°.
17. A diaphragm pump comprising:
a valve assembly formed in a valve plate having a first side and a second side, the valve assembly comprising:
a first outlet channel extending through the valve plate from an inlet opening arranged on the first side and assigned to the first outlet channel, to an outlet opening arranged on the second side and assigned to the first outlet channel;
a second outlet channel extending through the valve plate from an inlet opening arranged on the first side and assigned to the second outlet channel, to an outlet opening arranged on the second side and assigned to the second outlet channel;
an inlet channel extending through the valve plate, the inlet channel comprising a first part and a second part adjoining the first part, wherein the second part has an outlet opening arranged on the first side of the valve plate, and wherein the first part extends at an angle to the second part and the first part has an inlet opening on the second side of the valve plate;
an inlet valve body at the outlet opening of the second part of the inlet channel, which closes the outlet opening in a closed position and opens the outlet opening in an open position;
an outlet valve body on the outlet opening of the first outlet channel, which closes the outlet opening in a closed position and opens the outlet opening in an open position; and
wherein:
the first outlet channel runs along a longitudinal axis;
the second outlet channel runs along a longitudinal axis;
the second part of the inlet channel runs along a longitudinal axis at least for part of its extension; and
an angle between the longitudinal axis of the first outlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the second outlet channel is less than 90°; or
an angle between the longitudinal axis of the first outlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the second part of the inlet channel is less than 90°; or
an angle between the longitudinal axis of the second outlet channel and the longitudinal axis of the second part of the inlet channel is less than 90°.
18. The diaphragm pump of claim 17 , wherein the inlet valve body is coaxial with the outlet valve body.
19. The diaphragm pump according to claim 17 , further comprising a plurality of said valve assemblies.
20. The diaphragm pump of claim 17 , wherein:
a dedicated outlet valve body provided on the outlet opening of the second outlet channel, which closes the outlet opening in a closed position and opens the outlet opening in an open position; or
the outlet valve body, which closes the outlet opening of the first outlet channel in a closed position and opens the outlet opening of the first outlet channel in an open position, is configured such that:
in the closed position, in which it closes the outlet opening of the first outlet channel, it also closes the outlet opening of the second outlet channel; and
in the open position, in which it opens the outlet opening of the first outlet channel, it also opens the outlet opening of the second outlet channel.