IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,389,808
Granted Patent B2
US 12,389,808 · App. 17/723,495 · Granted Aug 12, 2025

Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same

Inventor: Hung-Chan Lin (Tainan, TW)
Assignee: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.
H10N52/01H10B61/00H10N52/00H10N52/80
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,389,808
App. No.
17/723,495
Granted
Aug 12, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of forming a first inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer, forming two via holes and a trench in the first IMD layer, forming a metal layer in the two via holes and the trench for forming a metal interconnection and a spin orbit torque (SOT) layer, forming a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on the SOT layer, forming a first hard mask on the MTJ, forming a second hard mask on the first hard mask, forming a cap layer adjacent to the MTJ, and forming a second IMD layer around the cap layer.

Claims (31)

1. A method for fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising:

forming a first inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer on a substrate;

forming two via holes and a trench in the first IMD layer; and

forming a single barrier layer and a single metal layer in the two via holes and the trench for forming a metal interconnection and a spin orbit torque (SOT) layer at the same time in the two via holes and the trench, wherein a topmost surface of the SOT layer is even with a top surface of the first IMD layer.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

forming a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on the SOT layer;

forming a first hard mask on the MTJ;

forming a second hard mask on the first hard mask;

forming a cap layer adjacent to the MTJ; and

forming a second IMD layer around the cap layer.

3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising forming the cap layer on the SOT layer.

4. The method of claim 2 , further comprising forming the second IMD layer on the SOT layer.

5. The method of claim 2 , wherein top surfaces of the first IMD layer and the SOT layer are coplanar.

6. The method of claim 2 , wherein the first hard mask comprises ruthenium (Ru).

7. The method of claim 2 , wherein the second hard mask comprises metal nitride.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal interconnection and the SOT layer comprise same material.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the metal interconnection and the SOT layer comprises tungsten.

10. A semiconductor device, comprising:

a first inter-metal dielectric (IMID) layer on a substrate;

a second IMD layer on the first IMD layer;

a metal interconnection in the second IMD layer;

a third IMD layer on the second IMD layer;

a spin orbit torque (SOT) layer in the third IMD layer, wherein each of the metal interconnection and the SOT layer is made of a single barrier layer and a single metal layer and a topmost surface of the SOT layer is even with a top surface of the third IMD layer;

a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on the SOT layer;

a first hard mask on the MTJ;

a second hard mask on the first hard mask;

a cap layer adjacent to the MTJ; and

a fourth IMD layer around the cap layer.

11. The semiconductor device of claim 10 , wherein bottom surfaces of the third IMD layer and the SOT layer are coplanar.

12. The semiconductor device of claim 10 , wherein the metal interconnection and the SOT layer comprise same material.

13. The semiconductor device of claim 10 , wherein the metal interconnection and the SOT layer comprises tungsten.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 19, 2022
From: LIN, HUNG-CHAN
To: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.
Reel/Frame 059642/0967 →
Priority Claims (1)
CN 202210298345.4 · Mar 24, 2022 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230320232A1 · Oct 5, 2023
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