Cooling structure and a smoking article including the same
A cooling structure, which is located downstream of a smoking material portion provided in a smoking article and located upstream of a mouthpiece portion, includes: a body portion that has a tube shape having a hollow therein and is made of a paper material; and a plurality of perforations that are arranged in a circumferential direction of the body portion such that the inside and outside of the body portion are in fluid communication with each other.
1. A smoking article comprising:
a smoking material portion;
a cooling structure made of a paper material, having a tube shape, and located downstream of the smoking material portion;
a mouthpiece portion located downstream of the cooling structure; and
a wrapper surrounding the smoking material portion, the cooling structure, and the mouthpiece portion,
wherein the cooling structure comprises:
a body portion having a tube shape and made of a paper material; and
a plurality of perforations arranged in a circumferential direction of the body portion such that an outside and an inside of the body portion are in fluid communication with each other,
wherein the body portion is formed by an inner layer paper spiral layer, an intermediate layer paper spiral layer, and an outer layer paper spiral layer, which are sequentially stacked, and
wherein the inner layer paper spiral layer is formed of paper having a basis weight of 50 gsm to 70 gsm and a thickness of 0.05 mm to 0.10 mm, the intermediate layer paper spiral layer is formed of paper having a basis weight of 120 gsm to 160 gsm and a thickness of 0.15 mm to 0.2 mm, and the outer layer paper spiral layer is formed of paper having a basis weight of 120 gsm to 160 gsm and a thickness of 0.15 mm to 0.2 mm.
2. The smoking article of claim 1 , further comprising a support structure arranged between the smoking material portion and the cooling structure, having a tube shape, made of cellulose acetate, and flavored with a flavoring substance.
3. The smoking article of claim 2 , wherein an inner diameter of the cooling structure is larger than an inner diameter of the support structure.
4. The smoking article of claim 2 , wherein a length of the support structure in an axial direction is 8 mm to 12 mm, a length of the cooling structure in the axial direction is 12 mm to 16 mm, and a length of the mouthpiece portion in the axial direction is 8 mm to 12 mm.
5. The smoking article of claim 2 , wherein the plurality of perforations are separated from a downstream end of the cooling structure by 5 mm to 10 mm in an upstream direction, and separated from a downstream end of the smoking article by 15 mm to 25 mm in the upstream direction.
6. The smoking article of claim 2 , wherein the support structure comprises 1 mg to 13 mg of the flavoring substance.
7. The smoking article of claim 1 , wherein an air dilution rate of the cooling structure is 0% to 50%.
8. A cooling structure located downstream of a smoking material portion and upstream of a mouthpiece portion in a smoking article, the cooling structure comprising:
a body portion having a tube shape and made of a paper material; and
a plurality of perforations arranged in a circumferential direction of the body portion such that an inside and an outside of the body portion are in fluid communication with each other,
wherein the body portion is formed by an inner layer paper spiral layer, an intermediate layer paper spiral layer, and an outer layer paper spiral layer, which are sequentially stacked, and
wherein the inner layer paper spiral layer is formed of paper having a basis weight of 50 gsm to 70 gsm and a thickness of 0.05 mm to 0.10 mm, the intermediate layer paper spiral layer is formed of paper having a basis weight of 120 gsm to 160 gsm and a thickness of 0.15 mm to 0.2 mm, and the outer layer paper spiral layer is formed of paper having a basis weight of 120 gsm to 160 gsm and a thickness of 0.15 mm to 0.2 mm.
9. The cooling structure of claim 8 , wherein an inner diameter of the cooling structure is 90% to 95% of an outer diameter of the cooling structure, and a roundness of the cooling structure is 90% to 99%.
10. The cooling structure of claim 8 , wherein a total surface area of the cooling structure is 500 mm 2 to 700 mm 2 , and a basis weight of the cooling structure is 100 gsm to 220 gsm.
11. The cooling structure of claim 8 , wherein
the inner layer paper spiral layer and the intermediate layer paper spiral layer are attached to each other by an adhesive,
the intermediate layer paper spiral layer and the outer layer paper spiral layer are attached to each other by the adhesive, and
the adhesive is ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) containing solids of 30 wt % to 60 wt %, and having a viscosity of 12,000 cps to 18,000 cps, and a pH of 3 to 6.
12. The cooling structure of claim 8 , wherein
a downstream end of a first inner layer paper surface constituting the inner layer paper spiral layer and an upstream end of a second inner layer paper surface adjacent to the first inner layer paper surface are separated from each other by 0 mm to 2 mm,
a downstream end of a first intermediate layer paper surface constituting the intermediate layer paper spiral layer and an upstream end of a second intermediate layer paper surface adjacent to the first intermediate layer paper surface are separated from each other by 0 mm to 2 mm, and
a downstream end of a first outer layer paper surface constituting the outer layer paper spiral layer and an upstream end of a second outer layer paper surface adjacent to the first outer layer paper surface overlap with each other by 0 mm to 2 mm.
13. The cooling structure of claim 12 , wherein an angle between an axial line of the smoking article and a line defining the downstream end of the first inner layer paper surface, the downstream end of the first intermediate layer paper surface, and the downstream end of the first outer layer paper surface is 30° to 60°.