IP Library Granted Patent US 12,414,552
Granted Patent B2
US 12,414,552 · App. 17/474,393 · Granted Sep 16, 2025

Methods, compositions and systems for production of recombinant spider silk polypeptides

Inventor: David L. Brigham (Charlotte, NC)
Assignee: EGI-LENDERS, LLC
A01K67/68A01K67/63C07K14/43518C07K14/43586C07K14/78C12N15/8509C12N15/902A01K2217/05A01K2217/15A01K2227/703A01K2227/706A01K2267/01C07K2319/00C12N2015/8518
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,414,552
App. No.
17/474,393
Granted
Sep 16, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed are methods, compositions, and systems for transforming silkworms to produce spider silk and analogs of spider silk. In certain embodiments, the method may include inserting a DNA sequence coding for at least a portion of a spider silk fibroin polypeptide, or an analog of a spider silk fibroin polypeptide, positioned between at least a portion of the 5′ and 3′ ends of a silkworm fibroin gene to generate a fusion gene construct having a sequence that encodes for a polypeptide comprising both spider silk fibroin and silkworm silk fibroin sequences. In certain embodiments, the fused gene is able to replace a native gene present in the silkworm such that the transformed silkworm expresses a polypeptide comprising a spider silk fibroin polypeptide, or an analog thereof, and expresses significantly less of the native silkworm silk.

Claims (7)

1. An isolated nucleic acid that encodes a spider silk fibroin polypeptide or an analog of a spider silk fibroin polypeptide, operably linked to at least one silkworm fibroin nucleic acid sequence, wherein the silkworm is Bombyx mori, Bombyx mandarina, Antheraea peryni, or Antheraea yamamai;

wherein the at least one silkworm nucleic acid sequence comprises a 5′ end of a native silkworm fibroin gene, a 3′ end of a native silkworm fibroin gene, or both a 5′ end of a native silkworm fibroin gene and a 3′ end of a native silkworm fibroin gene;

wherein the analog of the spider silk fibroin polypeptide is encoded by a nucleic acid sequence comprising at least 2800 nucleotides encoding alternating beta-sheet domains and alpha-helix domains, wherein the amino acid sequence of the beta-sheet domains are each at least 60% identical to at least one of the betasheet domains as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2, and wherein the analog of the spider silk fibroin polypeptide is at least 50% stronger than native silkworm silk.

2. The isolated nucleic acid of claim 1 , wherein the silkworm is Bombyx mori or Bombyx mandarina.

3. The isolated nucleic acid of claim 1 , wherein the silkworm is Antheraea peryni or Antheraea yamamai.

4. The isolated nucleic acid of claim 1 , wherein the silkworm fibroin gene 5′ end comprises a nucleic acid sequence as set forth in at least one of SEQ ID NOs: 5, 10, 15, or 20.

5. The isolated nucleic acid of claim 1 , wherein the silkworm fibroin gene 3′ end comprises a nucleic acid sequence as set forth in at least one of SEQ ID NOs: 8, 13, 18, or 22.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 13, 2021
From: BOGIN, ROBERT I.
To: EGI-LENDERS, LLC
Reel/Frame 058367/0243 →
TRANSFER AFTER FORECLOSURE ON SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 18, 2021
From: NIEDERMAYER, ROY I.
To: BOGIN, ROBERT
Reel/Frame 058265/0143 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 15, 2021
From: BRIGHAM, DAVID L.
To: ENTOGENETICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 057801/0336 →
Continuity (6)
Division 16104469 · Aug 17, 2018
Continuation 14843363 · Sep 2, 2015
Division 12363326 · Jan 30, 2009
Provisional Application 61037937 · Mar 19, 2008
Provisional Application 61025616 · Feb 1, 2008
Related Publication 20210400936A1 · Dec 30, 2021
References Cited (84)
US 5243038A · Ferrari et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5728810A · Lewis et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5733771A · Lewis et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5756677A · Lewis et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5830713A · Ferrari et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5989894A · Lewis et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6018030A · Ferrari et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6268169B1 · Fahnestock · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6355776B1 · Ferrari et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6608242B1 · Yang · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6765086B2 · Rothstein et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6872869B2 · Liu et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6965060B2 · Yang · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 7033603B2 · Nelson et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7041797B2 · Vollrath · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7048963B2 · Braithwaite et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7049405B2 · Gosline et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7057023B2 · Islam et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7060260B2 · Fahnestock et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7100490B2 · Muller, Jr. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 9131671B2 · Brigham · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9826723B2 · Brigham · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 10051846B2 · Brigham · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20010042255A1 · Karatzas et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20030166846A1 · Rothstein et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030213005A1 · Alphey et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20040117874A1 · Yang · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20050010035A1 · Lewis et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050034280A1 · Gosline et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050090641A1 · Valluzzi et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20080287651A1 · Hiramatsu et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090205059A1 · Brigham · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20150373956A1 · Brigham · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150376263A1 · Brigham · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20160345555A1 · Brigham · 2016 [cited by applicant]
CN 1910196A · 2007 [cited by applicant]
EP 1712561A1 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO 9222653A1 · 1992 [cited by applicant]
WO 0240528A1 · 2002 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2002040528 · 2022 [cited by examiner]
Gosline et al. (1999, J. Experimental Biology, vol. 202, pp. 3295-3303). (Year: 1999). [cited by examiner]
“European Office Action Issued in European Application No. 09706973.6 Mailed on Nov. 25, 2011”, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
“European Summons to Attend Oral Proceedings Issued in European Application No. 09706973.6 Mailed on Sep. 20, 2017”, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
“European Office Action Issued in European Application No. 09706973.6 Mailed on Dec. 1, 2015”, 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
“European Office Action Issued in European Application No. 09706973.6 Mailed on Jun. 13, 2014”, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
“European Office Action Issued in European Application No. 09706973.6 Mailed on Mar. 10, 2015”, 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
“European Application No. 09706973.6, “Response to Office Action”, Dec. 23, 2014”, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
“European Application No. 09706973.6, “Response to Office Action”, Mar. 10, 2014”, 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
“European Office Action Issued in European Application No. 09706973.6 Mailed on Aug. 29, 2013”, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
“European Application No. 09706973.6, “Response to Office Action”, Jun. 1, 2012”, 14 pages. [cited by applicant]
“Indian Office Action Issued in Indian Patent Application No. 2924/KOLNP/2010 Mailed on Nov. 29, 2016”, 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
“International Search Report & Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority Issued in International Application No. PCT/US2009/032660 Mailed on May 8, 2009”, 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
“U.S. Final Office Action Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 12/363,326 Mailed on Apr. 22, 2014”, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
“U.S. Office Action Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 12/363,326 Mailed on Aug. 9, 2013”, 22 pages. [cited by applicant]
“U.S. Office Action Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 12/363,326 Mailed on Aug. 20, 2014”, 18 pages. [cited by applicant]
“U.S. Notice of Allowance Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 12/363,326 Mailed on Jul. 30, 2015”, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
“U.S. Notice of Allowance Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 12/363,326 Mailed on Jun. 25, 2015”, 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
“U.S. Office Action Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 12/363,326 Mailed on Dec. 19, 2012”, 18 pages. [cited by applicant]
“U.S. Restriction Requirement Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/833,740 Mailed on Nov. 30, 2016”, 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
“U.S. Office Action Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/843,363 Mailed on Jul. 19, 2017”, 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
“U.S. U.S. Restriction Requirement Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/843,363 Mailed on Jan. 13, 2016”, 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
“U.S. Final Office Action Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/843,535 Mailed on Sep. 21, 2016”, 16 pages. [cited by applicant]
“U.S. Office Action Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/843,535 Mailed on Dec. 16, 2015”, 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
“U.S. Notice of Allowance Action Issued in U.S. Appl. No. 14/843,535 Mailed on Sep. 21, 2017”, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Denny, Mark, “The Physical Properties of Spider's Silk and their Role in the Design of Orb-Webs”, The Journal of Experimental Biology, vol. 65, 1976, 483-506. [cited by applicant]
Fahnestock, et al., “Microbial Production of Spider Silk Proteins”, Reviews in Molecular Biotechnology, vol. 74, 2000, 105-119. [cited by applicant]
Gosline, et al., “The Mechanical Design of Spider Silks: From Fibroin Sequence to Mechanical Function”, Journal of Experimental Biology, vol. 202, 1999, 3295-3303. [cited by applicant]
Guinea, et al., “Minor Ampullate Silks from Nephila and Argiope Spiders: Tensile Properties and Microstructural Characterization”, Biomacromolecules, vol. 13, No. 7, 2012, 2087-2098. [cited by applicant]
Hyodo, et al., “Linkage Analysis of the Fibroin Gene in the Silkworm”, The Japanese Journal of Genetics, vol. 55, 1980, 297-300. [cited by applicant]
Kojima, et al., “Secondary Structure Analysis of Genetically Modified Silk with Spider Fiber Protein”, CA Registry, vol. 148, No. 193429, 2007, 1 page. [cited by applicant]
Lewis, R., “Spider Silk: Ancient Ideas for New Biomaterials”, Chemical Reviews, vol. 106, 2006, 3762-3774. [cited by applicant]
Miao, et al., “Report on Construction of Gene-Targeting Vector for Homologous Recombination and Transformation in Silkworm Bombyx Mori L.”, Journal of Experimental Medicine, vol. 129, 2005, 129-133. [cited by applicant]
Parry, R., “Coming Soon—Spider Socks (in Packs of 8)”, Timesonline, as Printed from: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/asia/article3026488.ece?print=yes&randnu, Dec. 10, 2007, 1 page. [cited by applicant]
Pearson, et al., “Improved Tools for Biological Sequence Comparison”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 85, Apr. 1988, 2444-2448. [cited by applicant]
Prudhomme, et al., “Perspectives in Silkworm ( [cited by applicant]
Rubnitz, et al., “The Minimum Amount of Homology Required for Homologous Recombination in Mammalian Cells”, Molecular and Cellular Biology, vol. 4, 1984, 2253-2258. [cited by applicant]
Takei, et al., “Genetic Analysis of the Nd-S Mutation in the Silkworm, Bombyx Mori”, The Japanese Journal of Genetics, vol. 59, 1984, 307-313. [cited by applicant]
Takei, et al., “Reduced Level of Secretion and Absence of Subunit Combination for the Fibroin Synthesized by a Mutant Silkworm”, Journal of Cell Biology, vol. 99, 1984, 2005-2010. [cited by applicant]
Takyia, et al., “Transcriptional Regulatory Elements in the Upstream and Intron of the Fibroin Gene Bind Three Specific Factors POU-M1, Bm Fkh and FMBP-1”, Biochemical Journal, vol. 321, 1997, 645-653. [cited by applicant]
Wen, et al., “Transgenic Silkworms ( [cited by applicant]
Wilbur, et al., “Rapid Similarity Searches of Nucleic Acid and Protein Data Banks”, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 80, 1983, 726-730. [cited by applicant]
Winkler, et al., “Molecular Biology of Spider Silk”, Reviews in Molecular Biotechnology, vol. 74, 2000, 85-93. [cited by applicant]
Work, et al., “Viscoelastic Behaviour and Wet Supercontraction of Major Ampullate Silk Fibres of Certain Orb-Web-Building Spiders ( [cited by applicant]
Tomita, M., et al., “A germline transgenic silkworm that secretes recombinant proteins in the sericin layer of cocoon,” Transgenic Res (2007) 16: 449-465. [cited by applicant]