Casting compound and process for the production of gelatin products
A casting compound for the production of gelatin products comprises a homogenous aqueous solution having: 4% to 16% by weight of gelatin having a molecular weight determined by gel chromatography of at least 130 kDa, where the proportion of the gelatin having a molecular weight exceeding 130 kDa is at least 35% by weight, 6% to 76% by weight of one or more sugar alcohols; 0% to 50% by weight of glucose syrup having a viscosity of less than 800 mPas, measured at a dry matter content of 80% by weight and a temperature of 50° C.; and 0% to 50% by weight of sucrose, where the glucose syrup and the sugar alcohol(s) together make up 25% to 76% by weight of the aqueous solution, and where the aqueous solution has a dry matter content of at least 78% by weight and/or a water activity (aw value) of less than 0.75.
1. A casting compound for producing gelatin products by pouring into solid hollow moulds, comprising a pourable homogeneous aqueous solution containing the following constituents:
4 to 16 wt % of gelatin having a mean molecular weight, determined by gel chromatography, of at least 130 kDa, wherein at least 35 wt % of the gelatin has a molecular weight of more than 130 kDa, and wherein the gelatin is obtained from connective tissue or bones of pigs, cattle, or poultry;
6 to 76 wt % of one or more sugar alcohols;
8 to 50 wt % of glucose syrup with a viscosity of less than 800 mPa·s, measured with a dry matter content of 80 wt % and at a temperature of 50° C. wherein the glucose syrup has a dextrose equivalent of 50 or more; and
0 to 50 wt % of sucrose,
wherein the glucose syrup and the sugar alcohol(s) together make up 25 to 76 wt % of the aqueous solution, and wherein the aqueous solution has a dry matter content of at least 78 wt % and a water activity (aw value) of less than 0.75.
2. The casting compound according to claim 1 , wherein the homogeneous aqueous solution also contains one or more flavourings, colourings and/or acidifiers.
3. The casting compound according to claim 1 , wherein the homogeneous aqueous solution also contains less than 45 wt % of one or more nutrients and/or pharmaceutical active substances.
4. The casting compound according to claim 1 , also comprising one or more insoluble constituents, which are dispersed in the aqueous solution.
5. The casting compound according to claim 3 , wherein the nutrients are selected from vitamins, minerals, plant extracts and peptides.
6. The casting compound according to claim 1 , wherein the gelatin is contained in the aqueous solution in an amount of from 5 to 12 wt %.
7. The casting compound according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous solution contains from 8 to 40 wt % of the glucose syrup.
8. The casting compound according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous solution contains from 15 to 45 wt % of the sucrose.
9. The casting compound according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous solution contains from 10 to 30 wt % of the sugar alcohol(s).
10. The casting compound according to claim 1 , wherein the sugar alcohol(s) is/are selected from sorbitol, mannitol, erythritol and glycerol.
11. The casting compound according to claim 1 , wherein the homogeneous aqueous solution also comprises one or more further hydrocolloids in an amount of from 0.1 to 10 wt %.
12. The casting compound according to claim 1 , wherein the gelatin has a mean molecular weight, determined by gel chromatography, of at least 145 kDa.
13. The casting compound according to claim 1 , wherein at least 45 wt % of the gelatin has a molecular weight of more than 130 kDa.
14. The casting compound according to claim 1 , wherein the glucose syrup has a viscosity of less than 700 mPa·s.