Tank mounting structure
A tank mounting structure includes a tank, a frame for mounting the tank, and a neck mount for holding the tank, the neck mount having projecting portions at both ends in the width direction, the frame having a bracket for fixing the neck mount, the bracket having a hook-shaped portion covering the projecting portion, and the neck mount being secured to the bracket with the projecting portion sandwiched between the hook-shaped portions.
1. A tank mounting structure comprising:
a tank comprising
a tank body having a hollow cylindrical shape,
a neck arranged at an end of the tank body in an axial direction, the neck having a cylindrical shape, and
a neck block surrounding the neck:
a frame on which the tank is mounted; and
a neck mount configured to hold the tank such that a horizontal direction of the tank mounting structure mounted on a moving means aligns with the axial direction, wherein:
the neck mount has projecting portions at both ends in a width direction;
a center of the neck mount is laterally offset from an axis of the tank;
at least a part of the neck mount extends under the neck;
the width direction of the neck mount is wider than a diameter of the neck;
the frame has a bracket fixing the neck mount;
the bracket has hook-shaped portions that cover the projecting portions; and
the neck mount is fixed to the bracket with the projecting portions sandwiched between the hook-shaped portions.
2. The tank mounting structure according to claim 1 , wherein in an axial view of the tank a center of the neck mount is located closer to the frame than the axis of the tank.
3. The tank mounting structure according to claim 1 , wherein the neck mount holds the tank so as to be axially slidable.
4. The tank mounting structure according to claim 1 , wherein the bracket has a vertical portion and a horizontal portion,
the vertical portion extends vertically,
the horizontal portion extends in the width direction, and
an entire bottom surface of the neck mount contacts with the horizontal portion.
5. The tank mounting structure according to claim 4 , wherein in an axial view of the tank, a center of the neck mount is located closer to the vertical portion than the axis of the tank.
6. The tank mounting structure according to claim 1 , wherein:
the neck block has an opening configured to surround an outer circumference of the neck;
a lower end of the neck block is configured to be fastened to the neck mount;
the neck block has a rhombic shape when viewed in the axial direction; and
a lower side of the neck block is located closer to the frame than an upper side of the neck block.
7. The tank mounting structure according to claim 1 , wherein in an axial view of the tank, the neck block is in a diamond shape.
8. The tank mounting structure according to claim 1 , wherein a length in the width direction between an axis of the neck mount and the axis of the tank is 5 mm or more and 15 mm or less.
9. The tank mounting structure according to claim 1 , wherein a length in the width direction between an axis of the neck mount and the axis of the tank is more than 0 mm and 15 mm or less.
10. The tank mounting structure according to claim 1 , wherein in an axial view of the tank, the neck block is in a rhombic shape.
11. The tank mounting structure according to claim 1 , wherein the bracket comprises a vertical portion and a horizontal portion,
the vertical portion is fixed to a pillar of the frame, and
the horizon portion supports the neck mount.
12. The tank mounting structure according to claim 1 , wherein the hook-shaped portions extend in the axial direction, and are arranged so that opening of the hook-shaped portions face each other.
13. The tank mounting structure according to claim 1 , wherein the tank is a high-pressure gas tank configured to be filled with fuel gas, and
the fuel gas is a gas used in fuel cell, including hydrogen or reformed gas.
14. The tank mounting structure according to claim 1 , wherein the projecting portion and the hook-shaped portion are fixed to each other using a bolt in the vertical direction.
15. The tank mounting structure according to claim 1 , wherein the moving means is a truck.