IP Library Granted Patent US 12,448,461
Granted Patent B2
US 12,448,461 · App. 17/050,424 · Granted Oct 21, 2025

ABCB5 ligands and substrates

Inventor: Markus H. Frank (Cambridge, MA)
Assignee: Children's Medical Center Corporation
C07K16/3053A61K31/6615C07F9/117C07K14/4702G01N33/5041C07K2317/21C07K2317/76
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,448,461
App. No.
17/050,424
Granted
Oct 21, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention is directed to methods and compositions for modulating ABCB5+ stem cell activity. The invention also relates to assays and reagents for manipulating and characterizing compounds that modulate ABCB5+ cell signaling.

Claims (6)

1. A composition comprising a synthetic phospholipid, comprising a compound having the structure:

wherein the phospholipid comprises two fatty acids, wherein each of the fatty acids comprises a carboxyl linked to a carbon atom chain identified by R 1 and R 2 and wherein R 1 and R 2 independent of one another have a length defined by a number of carbon atoms acid chains; and

wherein one of R 1 and R 2 has a length that is at least twice as long as the other of R 1 and R 2 , and wherein the phospholipid has a formula: C 33 H 65 Q 19 P 3 .

2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the phospholipid comprises [PIP2 (6:0/18:0)-H] − and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

3. A composition comprising a synthetic phospholipid, comprising a compound having the structure:

wherein the phospholipid comprises two fatty acids, wherein each of the fatty acids comprises a carboxyl linked to a carbon atom chain identified by R 1 and R 2 and wherein R 1 and R 2 independent of one another have a length defined by a number of carbon atoms acid chains; wherein one of R 1 and R 2 has a length that is at least twice as long as the other of R 1 and R 2 , and wherein the composition enhances ABCB5-PIP2 pathway.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 19, 2021
From: FRANK, MARKUS H.
To: CHILDREN'S MEDICAL CENTER CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 055955/0341 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62662670 · Apr 25, 2018
Related Publication 20210188999A1 · Jun 24, 2021
References Cited (113)
US 6152142A · Tseng · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6355239B1 · Bruder et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6387367B1 · Davis-Sproul et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6464983B1 · Grotendorst · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6541024B1 · Kadiyala et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6673606B1 · Tennekoon et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6797269B2 · Mosca et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6846883B2 · Frank et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6875430B2 · McIntosh et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 7029666B2 · Bruder et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7465554B2 · Frank et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7928202B2 · Frank et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8076091B2 · Frank et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8288378B2 · Kim et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8425876B2 · Frank et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8455245B2 · Frank et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8507273B2 · Frank et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8697072B2 · Frank et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 9266946B2 · Frank et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9561264B2 · Frank et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9801912B2 · Frank et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9855342B2 · Frank et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 9879226B2 · Suh et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10017738B2 · Frank et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10316085B2 · Frank et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 11129854B2 · Frank et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11446331B2 · Orgill et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11542328B2 · Frank et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 11624054B2 · Frank · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20040175366A1 · Badylak · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20070116691A1 · Cambier et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080047026A1 · Fuchs et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20130017175A1 · Bartholomew et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20140302031A1 · Frank et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20170312317A1 · Stewart et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20190085288A1 · Moore et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20210095254A1 · Frank et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220118024A1 · Frank et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220184136A1 · Frank et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20230136997A1 · Frank et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230148432A1 · Kluth et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230149469A1 · Frank et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230203153A1 · Frank et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230313136A1 · Frank · 2023 [cited by applicant]
US 20230340116A1 · Frank et al. · 2023 [cited by applicant]
CN 108699542A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
EP 0174810A2 · 1986 [cited by applicant]
JP 2007524411A · 2007 [cited by applicant]
KR 1020070001108A · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO WO0123540A2 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
WO WO0123540A3 · 2001 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2005079145A2 · 2005 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2006103685A2 · 2006 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2007112097A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2007138334A2 · 2007 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2008013492A1 · 2008 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2018185584A1 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2021076043A1 · 2021 [cited by applicant]
Chen et al., “Synthesis of Photoactivatable 1,2-O-Diacyl-sn-glycerol Derivatives of 1-L-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol 4,5-Bisphosphate (PtdInsP2) and 3,4,5-Trisphosphate (PtdInsP3)” J Org Chem vol. 61 pp. 6305-6312 (Year:… [cited by examiner]
U.S. Appl. No. 18/120,301, filed Mar. 10, 2023, Frank. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 18/063,367, filed Dec. 8, 2022, Frank et al. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 17/486,855, filed Sep. 27, 2021, Frank et al. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 17/947,360, filed Sep. 19, 2022, Frank et al. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 16/835,144, filed Mar. 30, 2020, Frank et al. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 17/598,848, filed Sep. 27, 2021, Frank et al. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 17/922,286, filed Oct. 28, 2022, Frank et al. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 17/915,364, filed Sep. 28, 2022, Kluth et al. [cited by applicant]
U.S. Appl. No. 17/918,479, filed Oct. 12, 2022, Frank et al. [cited by applicant]
[No Author Listed], CAS 204858-53-7. Sigma-Aldrich. 2024. 1 page. URL:https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/search/204858-53-7?focus=products&page=1&perpage=30&sort=relevance&term=204858-53-7&type=cas_number [last accessed… [cited by applicant]
[No Author Listed], PtdIns-(1,2-dioctanoyl) (sodium salt). DOPI, Phosphatidylinositol C-8, CAS No. 899827-36-2. Cayman Chemical. 2024. 3 pages. URL:https://www.caymanchem.com/product/10008099 [last accessed: Apr. 15, 20… [cited by applicant]
Aggarwal et al., Human mesenchymal stem cells modulate allogeneic immune cell responses. Blood. Feb. 15, 2005;105(4):1815-22. doi: 10.1182/blood-2004-04-1559. [cited by applicant]
Baer et al., Phase 3 study of the multidrug resistance modulator PSC-833 in previously untreated patients 60 years of age and older with acute myeloid leukemia: Cancer and Leukemia Group B Study 9720. Blood. Aug. 15, 20… [cited by applicant]
Daniele, C., “Therapeutic potential of human ABCB5+ cells and different conditioned media in a cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity model” (Doctoral dissertation), Oct. 28, 2019. Retrieved from: http://www.ub.uni-heidelberg… [cited by applicant]
Diaz-Borjon et al., Multidrug resistance-1 (MDR-1) in rheumatic autoimmune disorders. Part II: Increased P-glycoprotein activity in lymphocytes from systemic lupus erythematosus patients might affect steroid requirement… [cited by applicant]
Eveleth, Cell-based therapies for ocular disease. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. Dec. 2013;29(10):844-54. doi: 10.1089/jop.2013.0028. Epub Sep. 19, 2013. [cited by applicant]
Formigli et al., Dermal matrix scaffold engineered with adult mesenchymal stem cells and platelet-rich plasma as a potential tool for tissue repair and regeneration. J Tissue Eng Regen Med. Feb. 2012;6(2):125-34. [cited by applicant]
Frank et al., ABCB5 P-glycoprotein is a molecular marker of the Hoechst 33342 side population phenotype among human fetal skeletal muscle cells. FASEB Journal. 2004;18(4-5):A183. Abstract 144.9. [cited by applicant]
Frank et al., Immunomodulatory functions of mesenchymal stem cells. Lancet. May 1, 2004;363(9419):1411-2. [cited by applicant]
Frank et al., Regulation of progenitor cell fusion by ABCB5 P-glycoprotein, a novel human ATP-binding cassette transporter. J Biol Chem. Nov. 21, 2003;278(47):47156-65. Epub Sep. 7, 2003. [cited by applicant]
Frank et al., Specific MDR1 P-glycoprotein blockade inhibits human alloimmune T cell activation in vitro. J Immunol. Feb. 15, 2001;166(4):2451-9. [cited by applicant]
Frassoni et al., Cord blood transplantation provides better reconstitution of hematopoietic reservoir compared with bone marrow transplantation. Blood. Aug. 1, 2003;102(3):1138-41. Epub Apr. 10, 2003. [cited by applicant]
Gulshan et al., PI(4,5)P2 Is Translocated by ABCA1 to the Cell Surface Where It Mediates Apolipoprotein A1 Binding and Nascent HDL Assembly. Circ Res. Sep. 16, 2016;119(7):827-38. [cited by applicant]
Jiang et al., Suppression of Neutrophil-Mediated Tissue Damage—A Novel Skill of Mesenchymal Stem Cells. Stem Cells. Sep. 2016;34(9):2393-406. [cited by applicant]
Juncosa-Melvin et al., The effect of autologous mesenchymal stem cells on the biomechanics and histology of gel-collagen sponge constructs used for rabbit patellar tendon repair. Tissue Eng. Feb. 2006;12(2):369-79. [cited by applicant]
Kerstan et al., Ex vivo-expanded highly pure ABCB5+ mesenchymal stromal cells as Good Manufacturing Practice-compliant autologous advanced therapy medicinal product for clinical use: process validation and first in-huma… [cited by applicant]
Kim et al., Identification of human ABCB5(+) dermal progenitor cells with multipotent differentiation plasticity. Apr. 1, 2010;130(Suppl 1):S107. Abstract. [cited by applicant]
Kleffel et al., ABCB5 inhibition sensitizes Merkel cell carcinoma cells to chemotherapy-induced apoptosis. J Invest Dermatol. 2014;134:S18. Meeting abstract. [cited by applicant]
Kleffel et al., ABCB5-Targeted Chemoresistance Reversal Inhibits Merkel Cell Carcinoma Growth. J Invest Dermatol. Apr. 2016;136(4):838-846. [cited by applicant]
Kleffel et al., Melanoma cell-intrinsic PD-1 receptor functions promote tumor growth. Cell. 2015(162)1242-1256. [cited by applicant]
Kobayahsi et al., In vitro response of the bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells seeded in a type-I collagen-glycosaminoglycan scaffold for skin wound repair under the mechanical loading condition. Mol Cell Biomech… [cited by applicant]
Ksander et al., ABCB5 is a limbal stem cell gene required for corneal development and repair. Nature. Jul. 17, 2014;511(7509):353-7. doi: 10.1038/nature13426. Epub Jul. 2, 2014. [cited by applicant]
Liu et al., Tissue-engineered skin containing mesenchymal stem cells improves burn wounds. Artif Organs. Dec. 2008;32(12):925-31. [cited by applicant]
Ma et al., Reconstruction of chemically burned rat corneal surface by bone marrow-derived human mesenchymal stem cells. Stem Cells. Feb. 2006;24(2):315-21. Epub Aug. 18, 2005. [cited by applicant]
Meier et al., Progressive decrease in number and change in niche preference of the ABCB5(+) mesenchymal stem cell subset in the skin during aging. Sep. 1, 2010;130(Suppl. 2):S88. Abstract. [cited by applicant]
Moitra et al., Molecular evolutionary analysis of ABCB5: the ancestral gene is a full transporter with potentially deleterious single nucleotide polymorphisms. PLoS One. Jan. 27, 2011;6(1):e16318. [cited by applicant]
Pendse et al., P-Glycoprotein Functions as a Differentiation Switch in Antigen Presenting Cell Maturation. Am J Transplant Dec. 2008; 6(12):2884-93. [cited by applicant]
Picchianti-Diamanti et al., P-glycoprotein and drug resistance in systemic autoimmune diseases. Int J Mol Sci. Mar. 20, 2014;15(3):4965-76. doi: 10.3390/ijms15034965. [cited by applicant]
Rojas et al., Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in repair of the injured lung. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. Aug. 2005;33(2):145-52. [cited by applicant]
Sayegh et al., The role of T-cell costimulatory activation pathways in transplant rejection. N Engl J Med. Jun. 18, 1998;338(25):1813-21. [cited by applicant]
Schatton et al., In vivo immunomodulatory function of abcb5+ dermal mesenchymal stem cells. Transplantation. Jul. 15, 2006; 82(1): 185-86. Abstract #351. [cited by applicant]
Schoenlein et al., Double minute chromosomes carrying the human multidrug resistance 1 and 2 genes are generated from the dimerization of submicroscopic circular DNAs in colchicine-selected KB carcinoma cells. Mol Biol … [cited by applicant]
Sharom, The P-glycoprotein efflux pump: how does it transport drugs? J Membr Biol. Dec. 1, 1997;160(3):161-75. [cited by applicant]
Shi et al., Transplantation of dermal multipotent cells promotes the hematopoietic recovery in sublethally irradiated rats. J Radiat Res (Tokyo). Mar. 2004;45(1):19-24. [cited by applicant]
Tappenbeck et al., In vivo safety profile and biodistribution of GMP-manufactured human skin-derived ABCB5-positive mesenchymal stromal cells for use in clinical trials. Cytotherapy. 2019;21(5):546-560. [cited by applicant]
Tietze et al., Assessment of the hepatocytic differentiation ability of human skin-derived ABCB5+ stem cells. Exp Cell Res. 2018;369(2):335-347. [cited by applicant]
Traynor-Kaplan et al., Fatty-acyl chain profiles of cellular phosphoinositides. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Biol Lipids. May 2017;1862(5):513-522. [cited by applicant]
Webber et al., Rapid generation of col. 7a1−/− mouse model of recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa and partial rescue via immunosuppressive dermal mesenchymal stem cells. Lab Invest. 2017;97(10):1218-1224. [cited by applicant]
Weissman, Translating stem and progenitor cell biology to the clinic: barriers and opportunities. Science. Feb. 25, 2000;287(5457):1442-6. [cited by applicant]
Woodward et al., Corneal donor tissue preparation for endothelial keratoplasty. J Vis Exp. Jun. 12, 2012;(64):e3847. [cited by applicant]
Young et al., Adult-derived stem cells and their potential for use in tissue repair and molecular medicine. J Cell Mol Med. Jul.-Sep. 2005;9(3):753-69. [cited by applicant]
Young et al., Human pluripotent and progenitor cells display cell surface cluster differentiation markers CD10, CD13, CD56, and MHC class-I. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. May 1999;221(1):63-71. [cited by applicant]
Zhang et al., Characterization of tet-On Abcb5 (P2A-rtTA) Driver Mice by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated Knock-in Strategy. ARVO Journals. Investigative ophthalmology & visual science. 2017:58(8);2606. [cited by applicant]
Wilson et al., ABCB5 identifies a therapy-refractory tumor cell population in colorectal cancer patients. Cancer Res. Aug. 1, 2011;71(15):5307-16. Epub Jun. 7, 2011. [cited by applicant]