Granted Patent B2

US 12,457,532 · App. 17/524,940 · Granted Oct 28, 2025

Inventors: Thomas Fehrenbach (Berlin, DE); Eiko Seidel (Sauerlach, DE); Cornelius Hellge (Berlin, DE); Thomas Wirth (Berlin, DE); Thomas Schierl (Berlin, DE); Sarun Selvanesan (Berlin, DE); Baris Göktepe (Berlin, DE)

Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.

H04W36/0058H04W36/0016H04W36/0064H04W36/00838H04W36/305H04W36/362H04W36/0072

Abstract

Claims (78)

1 . A user equipment supporting conditional handovers to cells of a cellular network, configured to

receive configuration data for configuring multiple conditional handovers as a sequence from the cellular network which indicates for a plurality of target cells of the cellular network, conditions to trigger a conditional handover to any of the target cells,

check the conditions with respect to appliance, and, in case of appliance, trigger the conditional handover; and

provide a measurement report and/or measurement data triggered by a serving source cell, giving information about which conditions caused one or more previous handovers.

2 . The user equipment according to claim 1 , configured to delete a first part of the configuration data and keep a second part of the configuration data after a conditional handover is completed,

wherein the first part of the configuration data relates to completed and/or finished handovers and

wherein the second the part of the configuration data relates to not yet completed or finished handovers.

3 . The user equipment according to claim 1 , configured to keep on the checking beyond a first triggering of the conditional handover,

wherein the first triggering relates to a conditional handover from a first cell to a second cell and

wherein the keeping on the checking comprises checking conditions with respect to a conditional handover from the second cell to the first cell and/or any other cell out of the target cells.

4 . The user equipment according to claim 1 , configured to

trigger the conditional handover by sending a signal to a target cell and

complete the conditional handover by receiving a signal from the target cell.

5 . The user equipment according to claim 1 , configured to trigger the conditional handover available to the user equipment for a limited temporal interval indicated in the configuration data,

wherein the configuration data comprises a start time and an expiration time of the limited temporal interval, and

wherein the limited temporal interval is periodic or limited to a single time or once.

6 . The user equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the configuration data comprises a advantageous target cell configuration data and/or a backup target cell configuration data or is indicative of a preference with respect to conditional handovers to the target cells,

wherein the configuration data on a advantageous target cell and/or on a target cell with a first preference comprises different conditions than the configuration data on a backup target cell and/or on a target cell with a second preference, and

wherein the conditions of the backup target cell configuration data and/or the configuration data of the target cell with the second preference comprise an initial condition that a handover with the advantageous target cell and/or the target cell with the first preference is failed.

7 . The user equipment according to claim 1 , configured to add, modify and/or release ( 320 ) the configuration data according to configuration updates received from the cellular network,

wherein the configuration updates comprise a new version of the configuration data and/or only a changed portion of the configuration data.

8 . The user equipment according to claim 1 , configured to receive a first portion of the configuration data via broadcast or groupcast or multicast transmission, and a second portion of the configuration data via unicast transmission.

9 . The user equipment according to claim 8 is configured to check the first and/or second portion of the configuration data and

the first and/or second portion of the configuration data either comprises target cell configuration information indicating to the user equipment a following target cell configuration to be applied after the handover to the target cell, or

the user equipment is configured to take over a serving source cell configuration information in case of the triggering of the handover.

10 . The user equipment according to claim 8 is configured to check an update of the first portion of the configuration data and

the first portion of the configuration data either comprises

Physical cell identities relating to target cells and/or

Target cell configuration parameters, e.g. frequency or carrier bandwidth, and/or

RACH preambles and/or

RACH occasions to use for an initial connect and/or

Back-off procedure when the initial connect fails and/or

Trigger thresholds, quantities and events indicating the conditions of the conditional handover to be executed and/or

Reference signals to measure specifies signals to measure and/or

Beam information and/or

Averaging information and/or

Physical location of the target cell; or

the user equipment is configured to take over corresponding information from a current version of the first portion and/or a corresponding default information.

11 . The user equipment according to claim 1 , configured to receive configuration data wherein the configuration data comprises

Physical cell identities and/or

RACH preambles and/or

RACH occasions to use for an initial connect and/or

Back-off procedure when the initial connect fails and/or

User ID and/or RNTI and/or

Trigger thresholds, quantities and events indicating the conditions of the conditional handover to be executed and/or

Reference signals to measure on and/or

Beam information and/or

Averaging information and/or

Target cell configuration information and/or

Resource pool configurations or usage/utilization for V2X and/or

Physical location of the target cell.

12 . The user equipment according to claim 1 , configured to receive configuration data comprising or excluding information on

an expected time of a conditional handover discontinuity and/or

a predetermined target cell and/or

an announcement that a certain service and/or a QoS flow and/or a Logical Channel and/or a Radio Bearer is not supported in the target cell and/or

a network slice is not supported,

if a predetermined target cell, adjoining one or more first target cells which adjoin each other and one or more second target cells which adjoin each other, but do not adjoin the first target cells, indicates to the cellular network that a continuity of the preparation of the conditional handover is unreliable.

13 . The user equipment according to claim 1 , configured to trigger an update of the configuration data from a serving source cell by sending a report

informing the serving source cell when the user equipment cannot perform a handover to one or more target cells, if the user equipment is still connected to the serving source cell, or

informing a new serving source cell about an erroneous handover configuration after the user equipment lost and re-connected to the cellular network;

wherein the report comprises

a handover failure indication and/or

a positioning information of the user equipment and/or

a route information and/or

time stamp information and/or

signal strength measurement data associated to physical cell identities and/or

handover configuration and/or handover context configuration and/or information about target cells in which handover context configuration are stored and/or

information about a last cell to which the user equipment was connected to and identity of the user equipment in the last cell and/or

information about the target cell the user equipment was expected to perform a handover.

14 . The user equipment according to claim 1 , configured to inform a serving source cell in case of an erroneous handover configuration only by a failure indication and

provide a detailed report only on a request of the serving source cell.

15 . The user equipment according to claim 1 , configured to provide measurement data triggered by a serving source cell.

16 . The user equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the configuration data comprises an expiration time after which another configuration and/or a pre-configuration or a default configuration is used, and

wherein the expiration time exceeds a radio link failure or the expiration time starts after the radio link failure.

17 . A method for supporting conditional handovers comprising:

a user equipment receiving configuration data for configuring multiple conditional handovers as a sequence from a cellular network which indicates for a plurality of target cells of the cellular network, conditions to trigger a conditional handover to any of the target cells,

the user equipment checking via a user equipment the conditions with respect to appliance, and, in case of appliance, triggering the conditional handover, and

the user equipment providing a measurement report and/or measurement data triggered by a serving source cell, giving information about which conditions caused one or more previous handovers.

Assignments (1)

Priority Claims (1)

Continuity (2)

References Cited (30)