IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,457,611
Granted Patent B2
US 12,457,611 · App. 18/355,316 · Granted Oct 28, 2025

Techniques for configuring uplink channels in unlicensed radio frequency spectrum bands

Inventors: Tao Luo (San Diego, CA); Wanshi Chen (San Diego, CA); Durga Prasad Malladi (San Diego, CA); Yongbin Wei (La Jolla, CA); Naga Bhushan (San Diego, CA); Aleksandar Damnjanovic (Del Mar, CA); Srinivas Yerramalli (San Diego, CA); Tingfang Ji (San Diego, CA); Hao Xu (Beijing, CN); Peter Gaal (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W72/21H04B7/0452H04L5/001H04L5/0032H04L5/0041H04L5/0048H04L5/0051H04L5/0073H04L27/0006H04B7/0456H04B7/0604H04L5/0007H04L5/0044H04L5/0053H04W16/14H04W74/0833
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,457,611
App. No.
18/355,316
Granted
Oct 28, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Techniques are described for wireless communication. An orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) configuration of an uplink channel is identified for communications in an unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band. An OFDMA waveform is generated based on the identified OFDMA configuration. The OFDMA waveform is communicated in a signal in the unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band. A virtual cell identifier of a first base station may be associated with transmissions between the first base station and a first user equipment (UE). A set of common resource blocks may be identified for transmission of a demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) between the first base station and the first UE. A configuration of an uplink channel may be dynamically selected for uplink communications in an unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band. A waveform may be generated based on the selected configuration. The waveform may be communicated in a signal in the unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band.

Claims (50)

1. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

one or more memories; and

one or more processors coupled with the one or more memories and configured to cause the apparatus to:

assign a virtual cell identifier of a first base station to first communications between the first base station and a first user equipment (UE), wherein the virtual cell identifier is also assigned to second communications between a second base station and a second UE;

identify a set of common resource blocks for transmission of a demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) via an uplink channel between the first base station and the first UE and for reception of the DM-RS via a downlink channel between the first base station and the first UE, the identification of the set of common resource blocks being based at least in part on the virtual cell identifier, and the set of common resource blocks including a set of one or more time slots and one or more frequency sub-carriers used for both transmission of the DM-RS via the uplink channel and reception of the DM-RS via the downlink channel; and

communicate the DM-RS via the set of common resource blocks, wherein the DM-RS is communicated between the first base station and the first UE is the same as a respective DM-RS of the second communications based at least in part on the virtual cell identifier being assigned to both the first communications and the second communications.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to cause the apparatus to:

identify a first port associated with a first spatial multiplexing for transmission of the DM-RS between the first base station and the first UE, wherein the first spatial multiplexing is different from a second spatial multiplexing associated with a second port used to transmit the respective DM-RS between the second base station and the second UE.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to cause the apparatus to:

assign a first link identifier with the uplink channel between the first base station and the first UE, and assigning a second link identifier with the downlink channel between the first base station and the first UE, wherein the first link identifier is different from the second link identifier; and

transmit the first link identifier with transmissions in the uplink channel or transmitting the second link identifier with transmissions in the downlink channel.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein:

to transmit the first link identifier with transmissions in the uplink channel, the one or more processors are configured to cause the apparatus to generate the DM-RS as a function of the first link identifier; and

to transmit the second link identifier with transmissions in the downlink channel, the one or more processors are configured to cause the apparatus to generate the DM-RS as a function of the second link identifier.

5. A method for wireless communication, comprising:

assigning a virtual cell identifier of a first base station to first communications between the first base station and a first user equipment (UE), wherein the virtual cell identifier is also assigned to second communications between a second base station and a second UE;

identifying a set of common resource blocks for transmission of a demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) via an uplink channel between the first base station and the first UE and for reception of the DM-RS via a downlink channel between the first base station and the first UE, the identification of the set of common resource blocks being based at least in part on the virtual cell identifier, and the set of common resource blocks including a set of one or more time slots and one or more frequency sub-carriers used for both transmission of the DM-RS via the uplink channel and reception of the DM-RS via the downlink channel; and

communicating the DM-RS via the set of common resource blocks, wherein the DM-RS is communicated between the first base station and the first UE and is the same as a respective DM-RS of the second communications based at least in part on the virtual cell identifier being assigned to both the first communications and the second communications.

6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising:

identifying a first port associated with a first spatial multiplexing for transmission of the DM-RS between the first base station and the first UE, wherein the first spatial multiplexing is different from a second spatial multiplexing associated with a second port used to transmit the respective DM-RS between the second base station and the second UE.

7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:

assigning a first link identifier with the uplink channel between the first base station and the first UE, and assigning a second link identifier with the downlink channel between the first base station and the first UE, wherein the first link identifier is different from the second link identifier; and

transmitting the first link identifier with transmissions in the uplink channel or transmitting the second link identifier with transmissions in the downlink channel.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein:

transmitting the first link identifier with transmissions in the uplink channel comprises generating the DM-RS as a function of the first link identifier; and

transmitting the second link identifier with transmissions in the downlink channel comprises generating the DM-RS as a function of the second link identifier.

9. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:

means for assigning a virtual cell identifier of a first base station to first communications between the first base station and a first user equipment (UE), wherein the virtual cell identifier is also assigned to second communications between a second base station and a second UE;

means for identifying a set of common resource blocks for transmission of a demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) via an uplink channel between the first base station and the first UE and for reception of the DM-RS via a downlink channel between the first base station and the first UE, the identification of the set of common resource blocks being based at least in part on the virtual cell identifier, and the set of common resource blocks including a set of one or more time slots and one or more frequency sub-carriers used for both transmission of the DM-RS via the uplink channel and reception of the DM-RS via the downlink channel; and

means for communicating the DM-RS via the set of common resource blocks, wherein the DM-RS is communicated between the first base station and the first UE and is the same as a respective DM-RS of the second communications based at least in part on the virtual cell identifier being assigned to both the first communications and the second communications.

10. The apparatus of claim 9 , further comprising:

means for identifying a first port associated with a first spatial multiplexing for transmission of the DM-RS between the first base station and the first UE, wherein the first spatial multiplexing is different from a second spatial multiplexing associated with a second port used to transmit the respective DM-RS between the second base station and the second UE.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 , further comprising:

means for assigning a first link identifier with the uplink channel between the first base station and the first UE, and assigning second link identifier with the downlink channel between the first base station and the first UE, wherein the first link identifier is different from the second link identifier; and

means for transmitting the first link identifier with transmissions in the uplink channel or transmitting the second link identifier with transmissions in the downlink channel.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein:

the means for transmitting the first link identifier with transmissions in the uplink channel comprises means for generating the DM-RS as a function of the first link identifier; and

the means for transmitting the second link identifier with transmissions in the downlink channel comprises means for generating the DM-RS as a function of the second link identifier.

13. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer-executable code for wireless communications, the code executable by one or more processors to:

assign a virtual cell identifier of a first base station to first communications between the first base station and a first user equipment (UE), wherein the virtual cell identifier is also assigned to second communications between a second base station and a second UE;

identify a set of common resource blocks for transmission of a demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) via an uplink channel between the first base station and the first UE and for reception of the DM-RS via a downlink channel between the first base station and the first UE, the identification of the set of common resource blocks being based at least in part on the virtual cell identifier, and the set of common resource blocks including a set of one or more time slots and one or more frequency sub-carriers used for both transmission of the DM-RS via the uplink channel and reception of the DM-RS via the downlink channel; and

communicate the DM-RS via the set of common resource blocks, wherein the DM-RS is communicated between the first base station and the first UE and is the same as a respective DM-RS of the second communications based at least in part on the virtual cell identifier being assigned to both the first communications and the second communications.

14. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 13 , wherein the code is executable by the one or more processors to:

identify a first port associated with a first spatial multiplexing for transmission of the DM-RS between the first base station and the first UE, wherein the first spatial multiplexing is different from a second spatial multiplexing associated with a second port used to transmit the respective DM-RS between the second base station and the second UE.

15. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 14 , wherein the code is executable by the one or more processors to:

assign a first link identifier with the uplink channel between the first base station and the first UE, and assign a second link identifier with the downlink channel between the first base station and the first UE, wherein the first link identifier is different from the second link identifier; and

transmit the first link identifier with transmissions in the uplink channel or transmitting the second link identifier with transmissions in the downlink channel.

16. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein:

the code executable by the one or more processors to transmit the first link identifier with transmissions in the uplink channel comprises code executable by the one or more processors to generate the DM-RS as a function of the first link identifier; and

the code executable by the one or more processors to transmit the second link identifier with transmissions in the downlink channel comprises code executable by the one or more processors to generate the DM-RS as a function of the second link identifier.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 25, 2023
From: LUO, TAO; CHEN, WANSHI; MALLADI, DURGA PRASAD; WEI, YONGBIN; BHUSHAN, NAGA; DAMNJANOVIC, ALEKSANDAR; YERRAMALLI, SRINIVAS; JI, TINGFANG; XU, HAO; GAAL, PETER
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 064373/0699 →
Continuity (3)
Division 14503584 · Oct 1, 2014
Provisional Application 61919518 · Dec 20, 2013
Related Publication 20240023105A1 · Jan 18, 2024
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