Granted Patent B2

US 12,475,826 · App. 18/448,697 · Granted Nov 18, 2025

Inventors: Daniel M. Shafer (Waco, TX); Corey P. Carbonara (Waco, TX); Michael F. Korpi (Hewitt, TX); Gary B. Mandle (Los Altos, CA)

Assignee: Baylor University

G09G3/2003G02B5/201G02F1/133514G09G3/3413G09G5/02G09G2300/0452G09G2320/0242G09G2340/06

Abstract

Claims (53)

1 . A system for displaying image data, comprising:

at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor is operable to process graphics;

at least one display controller; and

at least one display device;

wherein the image data includes a set of primary color signals, wherein the set of primary color signals corresponds to a set of values in an International Commission on Illumination (CIE) Yxy color space, wherein the set of values in the CIE Yxy color space includes a luminance (Y) and two colorimetric coordinates (x and y);

wherein the at least one processor is operable to render the image data for display on the at least one display device, thereby creating rendered image data;

wherein the rendered image data is transmitted to the at least one display controller;

wherein the transmitted rendered data includes processed Yxy data, wherein the processed Yxy data includes a first channel related to the luminance (Y), a second channel related to a first colorimetric coordinate (x) of the two colorimetric coordinates (x and y), and a third channel related to a second colorimetric coordinate (y) of the two colorimetric coordinates (x and y);

wherein the at least one display controller is operable to scale the rendered image data for display on the at least one display device, thereby creating image display data;

wherein the at least one display device is operable to display the image display data; and

wherein the system for displaying image data evokes a mean awe of at least 3.69 on an AWE SCALE (AWE-S) for at least one hundred viewers.

2 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one processor includes a render engine, at least one render pipeline, a programmable pixel shader, a programmable vector shader, a vector array processor, a curvature engine, and/or a memory cache.

3 . The system of claim 1 , further including a display engine, wherein the display engine includes a raster scaler, at least one video display controller, a color channel-to-XYZ converter, a linear converter, a scaler, a limiter, an XYZ-to-Yxy converter, a sampling selector, a video bus, a look-up table (LUT), at least one output formatter, and/or at least one encoder.

4 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one processor is included on a video card.

5 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one processor is a plurality of processors, and wherein the plurality of processors are operable to render the image data in parallel.

6 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the image display data includes a mapping of the rendered image data to the at least one display device.

7 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the image display data includes a cropping of the rendered image data.

8 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the image display data includes timing data.

9 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the image display data includes a location of each of the at least one display device.

10 . The system of claim 1 , the at least one display device is operable to display at least 80% of a total area covered between about 400 nanometers and about 700 nanometers in the CIE Yxy color space.

11 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the image data corresponds to an image, and wherein the image includes colors outside of an International Telecommunication Union Recommendation (ITU-R) BT.2020 color gamut.

12 . The system of claim 1 , wherein each of the at least one display device is operable to transmit the image display data.

13 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one display device includes at least one display screen, and wherein the at least one display screen includes a liquid crystal display (LCD) screen, a light-emitting diode (LED) display screen, a quantum dot (QD) display screen, and/or a projector screen.

14 . A system for displaying image data, comprising:

at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor is operable to process graphics;

at least one display controller; and

at least one display device;

wherein the image data includes a set of primary color signals, wherein the set of primary color signals corresponds to a set of values in an International Commission on Illumination (CIE) Yxy color space, wherein the set of values in the CIE Yxy color space includes a luminance (Y) and two colorimetric coordinates (x and y);

wherein the at least one processor is operable to render the image data for display on the at least one display device, thereby creating rendered image data;

wherein the rendered image data is transmitted to the at least one display controller;

wherein the transmitted rendered data includes processed Yxy data, wherein the processed Yxy data includes a first channel related to the luminance (Y), a second channel related to a first colorimetric coordinate (x) of the two colorimetric coordinates (x and y), and a third channel related to a second colorimetric coordinate (y) of the two colorimetric coordinates (x and y);

wherein the at least one display controller is operable to scale the rendered image data for display on the at least one display device, thereby creating image display data;

wherein the at least one display controller is operable to transmit an image display signal to each of the at least one display device;

wherein the image display signal includes a portion of the image display data;

wherein the at least one display device is operable to display the image display data; and

wherein the system for displaying image data evokes a mean awe of at least 3.69 on an AWE SCALE (AWE-S) for at least one hundred viewers.

15 . The system of claim 14 , wherein the portion of the image display data included in the image display signal is based on a location of each of the at least one display device.

16 . The system of claim 14 , wherein the image display signal includes a cropping of the rendered image data.

17 . The system of claim 14 , wherein the image display signal includes timing data.

18 . The system of claim 14 , wherein the image display signal includes a calibration signal.

19 . A system for displaying image data, comprising:

at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor is operable to process graphics;

at least one display controller; and

at least one display device;

wherein the image data includes a set of primary color signals, wherein the set of primary color signals corresponds to a set of values in an International Commission on Illumination (CIE) Yxy color space, wherein the set of values in the CIE Yxy color space includes a luminance (Y) and two colorimetric coordinates (x and y);

wherein the at least one processor is operable to render the image data for display on the at least one display device, thereby creating rendered image data;

wherein the rendered image data is transmitted to the at least one display controller;

wherein the transmitted rendered data includes processed Yxy data, wherein the processed Yxy data includes a first channel related to the luminance (Y), a second channel related to a first colorimetric coordinate (x) of the two colorimetric coordinates (x and y), and a third channel related to a second colorimetric coordinate (y) of the two colorimetric coordinates (x and y);

wherein the at least one display controller is operable to create image display data;

wherein the at least one display controller is operable to transmit the image display data to each of the at least one display device;

wherein the at least one display device is operable to display the image display data; and

wherein the system for displaying image data evokes a mean awe of at least 4.98 on an AWE SCALE (AWE-S) for at least one hundred viewers.

20 . The system of claim 19 , wherein a visibility of at least one display element is operable to be changed in the at least one display device.

Assignments (1)

Continuity (18)

References Cited (340)