IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,482,636
Granted Patent B2
US 12,482,636 · App. 18/682,889 · Granted Nov 25, 2025

Process module chamber providing symmetric RF return path

Inventors: Sam Jafarian Tehrani (Fremont, CA); Karl Frederick Leeser (West Linn, OR); David French (Fort Myers, FL); John Michael Wiltse (Lake Oswego, OR)
Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
H01J37/32174H01J37/3244H01J37/32642
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,482,636
App. No.
18/682,889
Granted
Nov 25, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

An apparatus including a multi-station processing chamber with a top plate and a bottom portion encloses stations each including a pedestal assembly. A spindle centrally located between the stations is configured to rotate about a central axis, and is electrically connected to the bottom portion. An actuator controls movement of the spindle in the Z-direction. An indexer connected to the spindle rotates with the spindle, and includes extensions each configured to interface with a corresponding substrate for substrate transfer. An electrically conductive interface movably connected to the top plate provides an RF return path. Another actuator coupled to the grounding interface controls movement of the electrically conductive interface in the Z-direction. The electrically conductive interface moves downwards in the Z-direction to make contact with the indexer when each of the plurality of extensions is parked and the spindle is moved to a lower position during plasma processing.

Claims (60)

1 . An apparatus, comprising:

a multi-station processing chamber including a top plate and a bottom portion, the multi-station processing chamber configured to enclose a plurality of stations each including a pedestal assembly for supporting a substrate for processing;

a spindle centrally located between the plurality of stations and configured to rotate about a central axis, wherein the spindle is electrically connected to the bottom portion;

a first actuator coupled to the spindle and configured for controlling movement of the spindle in a Z-direction;

an indexer connected to the spindle and configured to rotate with the spindle, wherein the indexer includes a plurality of extensions, each of the plurality of extensions configured to interface with a corresponding substrate for transfer to and from a corresponding station;

an electrically conductive interface movably connected to the top plate; and

a second actuator coupled to the electrically conductive interface and configured for controlling movement of the electrically conductive interface in the Z-direction;

wherein the electrically conductive interface is configured to move downwards in the Z-direction to make contact with the indexer when the each of the plurality of extensions is parked and the spindle is moved to a lower position during plasma processing.

2 . The apparatus of claim 1 ,

wherein the electrically conductive interface comprises one or more solid cylindrical tubes.

3 . The apparatus of claim 1 ,

wherein the electrically conductive interface comprises a convoluted cylindrical tube including a plurality of interstitial beams horizontally oriented connected by a plurality of vertical links.

4 . The apparatus of claim 3 ,

wherein the electrically conductive interface provides for a non-helical electrical conductive path between the top plate and the bottom portion when the electrically conductive interface is in contact with the indexer.

5 . The apparatus of claim 1 ,

wherein the multi-station processing chamber includes four stations.

6 . The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:

a pocket in the top plate that is configured to receive the electrically conductive interface when the spindle is moved to an upper position so that the plurality of extensions of the indexer can engage with one or more substrates at the plurality of stations.

7 . The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:

a contact interface positioned on the indexer to facilitate an RF return path between the electrically conductive interface and the indexer,

wherein the contact interface is pliable.

8 . The apparatus of claim 1 ,

wherein an RF return path to the bottom portion is generated through the electrically conductive interface, indexer, and spindle.

9 . The apparatus of claim 1 ,

wherein the electrically conductive interface is configured to move in the downwards in the Z-direction to make contact with an outer wall of a channel within which the spindle moves in the Z-direction.

10 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the indexer comprises:

an upper indexer part; and

a lower indexer part.

11 . The apparatus of claim 1 ,

wherein the each of the plurality of extensions is configured to rotate the corresponding substrate.

12 . An apparatus, comprising:

a multi-station processing chamber including a top plate and a bottom portion, the multi-station processing chamber configured to enclose a plurality of stations each including a pedestal assembly for supporting a substrate for processing;

a spindle centrally located between the plurality of stations and configured to rotate about a central axis;

a first actuator coupled to the spindle and configured for controlling movement of the spindle in a Z-direction;

an indexer connected to the spindle and configured to rotate with the spindle about the central axis, wherein the indexer includes a plurality of extensions, each of the plurality of extensions configured to interface with a corresponding substrate for transfer to and from a corresponding station;

an electrically conductive interface movably connected to the top plate; and

a second actuator coupled to the electrically conductive interface and configured for controlling movement of the electrically conductive interface in the Z-direction;

wherein the electrically conductive interface has a lower end portion that spans a diameter of the indexer,

wherein the electrically conductive interface is configured to move downwards in the Z-direction to make contact with a conductive structure adjacent to the spindle and indexer when the each of the plurality of extensions is parked and the spindle is moved to a lower position during plasma processing,

wherein the conductive structure is electrically coupled to the bottom portion.

13 . The apparatus of claim 12 ,

wherein the conductive structure is an RF liner configured to surround a plurality of pedestals of the plurality of stations.

14 . The apparatus of claim 12 ,

wherein the conductive structure is one or more conductive rods.

15 . The apparatus of claim 12 ,

wherein the electrically conductive interface comprises one or more solid cylindrical tubes.

16 . The apparatus of claim 12 ,

wherein the electrically conductive interface comprises a convoluted cylindrical tube including a plurality of interstitial beams horizontally oriented connected by a plurality of vertical links,

wherein the electrically conductive interface provides for a non-helical electrical conductive path between the top plate and the bottom portion when the electrically conductive interface is in contact with the indexer.

17 . The apparatus of claim 12 ,

wherein the multi-station processing chamber includes four stations.

18 . The apparatus of claim 12 , further comprising:

a pocket in the top plate that is configured to receive the electrically conductive interface when the spindle is moved to an upper position so that the plurality of extensions of the indexer can engage with one or more substrates at the plurality of stations.

19 . The apparatus of claim 12 ,

wherein an RF return path to the bottom portion is generated through the electrically conductive interface and the conductive structure.

20 . The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the indexer comprises:

an upper indexer part; and

a lower indexer part.

21 . The apparatus of claim 12 ,

wherein the each of the plurality of extensions is configured to rotate the corresponding substrate.

Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63232590 · Aug 12, 2021
Related Publication 20240371604A1 · Nov 7, 2024
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