Vehicle-seat-supporting structure
A vehicle-seat-supporting structure includes a floor panel, a side sill, front and rear floor cross members, and seat brackets. The side sill is disposed on an outer side of a vehicle body in a vehicle widthwise direction. The floor cross members are joined to the floor panel, extend in the vehicle widthwise direction, and each have one end facing the side sill with a gap in between. The seat brackets are joined to the respective one ends of the floor cross members and to the side sill. The seat brackets each include a supporting member joined to the floor cross member and supporting a seat, and a collapsible member interposed between and is joined to the side sill and the supporting member. The collapsible member includes a collapsing region that collapses inward in the vehicle widthwise direction when receiving an impact load from the side sill.
1 . A vehicle-seat-supporting structure for a vehicle, the vehicle-seat-supporting structure comprising:
a floor panel constituting a floor of a vehicle body of the vehicle;
a side sill disposed on an outer side of the vehicle body in a vehicle widthwise direction of the vehicle and extending in a vehicle front-rear direction of the vehicle;
front and rear floor cross members in a pair joined to the floor panel and each extending in the vehicle widthwise direction, the front and rear floor cross members each having one end that faces the side sill with a predetermined gap in between; and
seat brackets each joined to the one end of a corresponding one of the front and rear floor cross members and to the side sill, the seat brackets being configured to support a seat attached to top faces of the seat brackets,
wherein the seat brackets each comprise:
a supporting member joined to at least one of the front and rear floor cross members, the seat attached the supporting member; and
a collapsible member interposed between the side sill and the supporting member and joined to the side sill and the supporting member, and
wherein the collapsible member comprises a collapsing region, the collapsing region being configured to undergo collapsing deformation toward an inner side in the vehicle widthwise direction when receiving an impact load from the side sill.
2 . The vehicle-seat-supporting structure according to claim 1 ,
wherein the collapsing region comprises beads arranged at predetermined intervals toward the inner side in the vehicle widthwise direction, the beads being formed through bending in such a manner as to each extend in a top-bottom direction.
3 . The vehicle-seat-supporting structure according to claim 1 ,
wherein the supporting member is made of a low-strength material having a high ductility.
4 . The vehicle-seat-supporting structure according to claim 3 ,
wherein the supporting member is thicker than the collapsible member.
5 . The vehicle-seat-supporting structure according to claim 1 ,
wherein the front and rear floor cross members each have a cut at a position in agreement with the collapsing region in the vehicle widthwise direction.
6 . The vehicle-seat-supporting structure according to claim 2 ,
wherein the front and rear floor cross members each have a cut at a position in agreement with the collapsing region in the vehicle widthwise direction.
7 . The vehicle-seat-supporting structure according to claim 3 ,
wherein the front and rear floor cross members each have a cut at a position in agreement with the collapsing region in the vehicle widthwise direction.
8 . The vehicle-seat-supporting structure according to claim 4 ,
wherein the front and rear floor cross members each have a cut at a position in agreement with the collapsing region in the vehicle widthwise direction.