IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,501,660
Granted Patent B2
US 12,501,660 · App. 17/564,125 · Granted Dec 16, 2025

Field effect transistor with merged epitaxy backside cut and method

Inventors: Wei Ju Lee (Hsinchu, TW); Zhi-Chang Lin (Hsinchu, TW); Chun-Fu Cheng (Hsinchu, TW); Chung-Wei Wu (Hsinchu, TW); Zhiqiang Wu (Hsinchu, TW)
Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
H10D30/6735H10D30/6713H10D30/6757H10D62/116H10D62/118H10D84/0128H10D84/013H10D84/0151H10D84/038
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,501,660
App. No.
17/564,125
Granted
Dec 16, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A device includes a substrate, a first semiconductor channel over the substrate, and a second semiconductor channel over the substrate and laterally separated from the first semiconductor channel. A gate structure covers and wraps around the first semiconductor channel and the second semiconductor channel. A first source/drain region abuts the first semiconductor channel on a first side of the gate structure, and a second source/drain region abuts the second semiconductor channel on the first side of the gate structure. An isolation structure is under and between the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region, and includes a first isolation region in contact with bottom surfaces of the first and second source/drain regions, and a second isolation region in contact with sidewalls of the first and second source/drain regions, and extending from a bottom surface of the first isolation region to upper surfaces of the first and second source/drain regions.

Claims (52)

1 . A device, comprising:

a substrate;

a first semiconductor channel over the substrate; and

a second semiconductor channel over the substrate and laterally separated from the first semiconductor channel;

at least one gate structure covering and wrapping around the first semiconductor channel and the second semiconductor channel;

a first source/drain region abutting the first semiconductor channel on a first side of the gate structure;

a second source/drain region abutting the second semiconductor channel on the first side of the gate structure;

an isolation structure under and between the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region, including:

a first isolation region in contact with bottom surfaces of the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region; and

a second isolation region in contact with sidewalls of the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region, and extending from a bottom surface of the first isolation region to upper surfaces of the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region; and

a source/drain contact over the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region, wherein the source/drain contact includes a glue layer in contact with the second isolation region.

2 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the sidewall of the first source/drain region contacting the second isolation region and a sidewall of the first isolation region contacting the second isolation region are substantially coplanar.

3 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the second isolation region is in contact with a bottom surface of the at least one gate structure.

4 . The device of claim 3 , wherein the second isolation region is in contact with sidewalls of a gate spacer layer abutting the at least one gate structure.

5 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the glue layer is formed of a metal nitride.

6 . The device of claim 1 , further comprising a silicide layer in contact with the source/drain contact and the second isolation region.

7 . The device of claim 1 , wherein the silicide layer is formed of cobalt silicide or tin silicide.

8 . The device of claim 1 , further comprising:

a first replacement fin abutting the first isolation region and the first source/drain region; and

a second replacement fin abutting the first isolation region and the second source/drain region.

9 . A device, comprising:

a substrate;

a first semiconductor channel over the substrate; and

a second semiconductor channel over the substrate and laterally separated from the first semiconductor channel;

at least one gate structure covering and wrapping around the first semiconductor channel and the second semiconductor channel;

a first source/drain region abutting the first semiconductor channel on a first side of the gate structure;

a second source/drain region abutting the second semiconductor channel on the first side of the gate structure;

an isolation structure under and between the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region, including:

a first isolation region in contact with bottom surfaces of the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region; and

a second isolation region in contact with sidewalls of the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region, and extending from a bottom surface of the first isolation region to upper surfaces of the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region;

a source/drain contact over the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region, the source/drain contact including a glue layer in contact with the second isolation region;

a silicide layer in contact with the source/drain contact and the second isolation region;

a first replacement fin abutting the first isolation region and the first source/drain region; and

a second replacement fin abutting the first isolation region and the second source/drain region.

10 . The device of claim 9 , wherein the sidewall of the first source/drain region contacting the second isolation region and a sidewall of the first isolation region contacting the second isolation region are substantially coplanar.

11 . The device of claim 9 , wherein the second isolation region is in contact with a bottom surface of the at least one gate structure.

12 . The device of claim 11 , wherein the second isolation region is in contact with sidewalls of a gate spacer layer abutting the at least one gate structure.

13 . The device of claim 9 , wherein the source/drain contact includes a glue layer in contact with the second isolation region.

14 . A device, comprising:

a first stack of semiconductor channels and a second stack of semiconductor channels laterally separated from each other;

at least one gate structure wrapping around the first stack of semiconductor channels and the second stack of semiconductor channels;

a first source/drain region abutting the first stack of semiconductor channels on a first side of the gate structure;

a second source/drain region abutting the second stack of semiconductor channels on the first side of the gate structure; and

an isolation structure between the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region, including:

a first isolation region in contact with bottom surfaces of the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region; and

a second isolation region in contact with sidewalls of the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region, and extending from a bottom surface of the first isolation region to upper surfaces of the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region.

15 . The device of claim 14 , wherein the sidewall of the first source/drain region contacting the second isolation region and a sidewall of the first isolation region contacting the second isolation region are substantially coplanar.

16 . The device of claim 14 , wherein the second isolation region is in contact with a bottom surface of the at least one gate structure.

17 . The device of claim 16 , wherein the second isolation region is in contact with sidewalls of a gate spacer layer abutting the at least one gate structure.

18 . The device of claim 14 , further comprising a source/drain contact over the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region.

19 . The device of claim 18 , further comprising a silicide layer in contact with the source/drain contact and the second isolation region.

20 . The device of claim 18 , wherein the source/drain contact includes a glue layer in contact with the second isolation region.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 30, 2022
From: LEE, WEI JU; LIN, ZHI-CHANG; CHENG, CHUN-FU; WU, CHUNG-WEI; WU, ZHIQIANG
To: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
Reel/Frame 059445/0257 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63176000 · Apr 16, 2021
Related Publication 20220336613A1 · Oct 20, 2022
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