Susceptor and method of manufacturing the same
A method of manufacturing a susceptor includes preparing an electrostatic chuck (ESC) and a base plate, each including a gas channel, preparing a bush-filter assembly disposed between the gas channel in the ESC and the gas channel in the base plate, and coupling the ESC to the base plate in such a manner that a portion of the bush-filter assembly is accommodated in a first accommodation part formed in a surface of the ESC and that a remaining portion of the bush-filter assembly is at least partially accommodated in a second accommodation part formed in a surface of the base plate.
1 . A method of manufacturing a susceptor, the method comprising:
preparing an electrostatic chuck (ESC) and a base plate, each comprising a gas channel;
preparing a bush-filter assembly disposed between the gas channel in the ESC and the gas channel in the base plate; and
coupling the ESC to the base plate in such a manner that a portion of the bush-filter assembly is accommodated in a first accommodation part formed in a surface of the ESC and that a remaining portion of the bush-filter assembly is at least partially accommodated in a second accommodation part formed in a surface of the base plate,
wherein the preparing of the bush-filter assembly comprises:
preparing a filter preform used to form a porous filter;
preparing a bush preform comprising a filter accommodation part capable of accommodating the filter preform; and
forming the bush-filter assembly which is an integrated sintered body in which a filter is sinter-bonded to a bush in the filter accommodation part, by accommodating the filter preform in the filter accommodation part of the bush preform and performing co-sintering.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the bush and the filter are made of ceramic materials with the same main component.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the filter preform comprises a pore former.
4 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the forming of the bush-filter assembly comprises converting the filter preform into a porous sintered body by removing the pore former in the filter preform.
5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the forming of the bush-filter assembly comprises converting the bush preform into a dense sintered body comprising no pores.
6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the co-sintering comprises pressureless sintering or pressure sintering.
7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the pressure sintering comprises hot isostatic pressing or hot pressing.
8 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the ceramic materials comprise at least one of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), aluminum nitride (AlN), silicon carbide (SiC), and aluminum oxide-silicon carbide (Al 2 O 3 —SiC) composite.
9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein, in the bush-filter assembly, an interface between the bush and the filter is formed by directly sinter-bonding the ESC to the bush without using an adhesive layer made of a heterogeneous material.
10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the filter accommodation part has a countersink or counterbore shape.
11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the bush preform comprises a gas channel through which a gas flows, and
wherein a side of the gas channel is connected to the filter accommodation part.
12 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the coupling of the ESC to the base plate comprises coupling the ESC to the base plate by using an adhesive.
13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the adhesive comprises at least one of silicone-based resin composition, epoxy, and acrylic.
14 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the base plate comprises at least one of aluminum (Al) and alloys thereof, titanium (Ti) and alloys thereof, stainless steel, and aluminum-silicon carbide (Al—SiC) composites.
15 . A method of manufacturing a susceptor, the method comprising:
preparing an electrostatic chuck (ESC)-bush-filter assembly in which a portion of a bush-filter assembly is accommodated in and coupled to a first accommodation part formed in a surface of an ESC;
preparing a base plate comprising a second accommodation part formed in a surface;
coupling the ESC to the base plate in such a manner that a remaining portion of the bush-filter assembly not accommodated in the first accommodation part formed in the ESC is at least partially accommodated in the second accommodation part formed in the base plate,
wherein the preparing of the ESC-bush-filter assembly comprises:
preparing an ESC preform comprising the first accommodation part formed in a surface;
preparing a filter preform used to form a porous filter;
preparing a bush preform comprising a filter accommodation part formed in a surface to accommodate the filter preform; and
forming the ESC-bush-filter assembly which is a sintered body in which the ESC, a bush, and a filter are integrated with each other, by accommodating the bush preform in which the filter preform is accommodated in the filter accommodation part, in the first accommodation part and then performing co-sintering.
16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the ESC, the bush, and the filter are made of ceramic materials with the same main component.
17 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the filter preform comprises a pore former.
18 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the forming of the ESC-bush-filter assembly comprises converting the filter preform into a porous sintered body by removing the pore former in the filter preform.
19 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the forming of the ESC-bush-filter assembly comprises converting the ESC preform and the bush preform into dense sintered bodies comprising no pores.
20 . A susceptor comprising:
an electrostatic chuck (ESC) for chucking a substrate by using electrostatic force, and comprising a first accommodation part formed in a surface opposite to a surface on which the substrate is chucked, and a gas channel connected to the first accommodation part;
a base plate coupled to the surface of the ESC in which the first accommodation part is formed, and comprising a second accommodation part formed at a position corresponding to the first accommodation part of the ESC, and a gas channel connected to the second accommodation part;
a bush-filter assembly disposed between the gas channel formed in the ESC and the gas channel formed in the base plate; and
an adhesive layer disposed between the ESC and the base plate to couple the ESC to the base plate,
wherein the bush-filter assembly comprises:
a bush provided as a dense ceramic sintered body comprising a gas channel through which a gas flows, and a filter accommodation part formed at a side of the gas channel to accommodate a filter; and
the filter provided as a porous ceramic sintered body through which a gas passes, and at least partially accommodated in the filter accommodation part so as to be sinter-bonded to and integrated with the bush,
wherein the bush and the filter are made of ceramic materials with the same main component,
wherein a portion of the bush-filter assembly is accommodated in the first accommodation part formed in the ESC so as to be coupled to the ESC, and a remaining portion of the bush-filter assembly is at least partially accommodated in and coupled to the second accommodation part formed in the base plate, and
wherein an interface between the bush and the filter is formed by directly sinter-bonding the bush to the filter without using an adhesive layer made of a heterogeneous material.