Method and apparatus for scheduling air resource of virtual distributed unit in wireless communication system
A schedule coordinator schedules an air resource of a virtual distributed unit (vDU) in a wireless communication system. The schedule coordinator identifies a radio unit (RU) to be migrated to a target vDU, from among one or more RUs connected to a source vDU, requests the source vDU to exclusively transmit or receive first information including synchronization information of one or more user equipments (UEs) connected to the RU. The schedule coordinator allocates a source vDU-dedicated air resource to the source vDU, and allocates a target vDU-dedicated air resource to the target vDU. When a migration of the RU is completed, the schedule coordinator requests the target vDU to exclusively transmit or receive the first information, and requests the source vDU to stop transmitting or receiving the first information.
1 . A method, performed by a schedule coordinator in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:
identifying a radio unit (RU) to be migrated to a target virtual distributed unit (target vDU), from among one or more RUs connected to a source vDU;
requesting the source vDU to exclusively transmit or receive first information comprising synchronization information of one or more user equipments (UEs) connected to the RU;
allocating a source vDU-dedicated air resource to the source vDU, and allocating a target vDU-dedicated air resource to the target vDU; and
when migration of the RU is completed, requesting the target vDU to exclusively transmit or receive the first information, and requesting the source vDU to stop transmitting or receiving the first information.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first information comprises at least one of synchronization signal block (SSB) information, common physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) information, channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) information, or downlink (DL) common data information.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein second information transmitted on the source vDU-dedicated air resource or the target vDU-dedicated air resource comprises at least one of physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) information, physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) information, physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) information, sounding reference signal (SRS) information, or UE-specific physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) information.
4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the migration of the RU is completed when the one or more UEs connected to the RU are all handed over from the source vDU to the target vDU.
5 . The method of claim 4 , further comprising:
receiving a migration complete response message with respect to the RU; and
determining, based on the migration complete response message, that the RU is completely migrated from the source vDU to the target vDU.
6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein
the requesting of the source vDU to exclusively transmit or receive the first information comprises allocating, to the source vDU, a first air resource for transmitting or receiving the first information, and
the allocating of the source vDU-dedicated air resource to the source vDU and the allocating of the target vDU-dedicated air resource to the target vDU comprise segmenting a plurality of resources, except for the first air resource, in an entire resource pool into the source vDU-dedicated air resource or the target vDU-dedicated air resource.
7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the segmenting of the plurality of resources, except for the first air resource, in the entire resource pool into the source vDU-dedicated air resource or the target vDU-dedicated air resource is based on at least one of a first number of UEs connected to the source vDU, a second number of UEs connected to the target vDU, a first amount of traffic corresponding to the source vDU, or a second amount of traffic corresponding to the target vDU.
8 . The method of claim 6 , wherein a first region corresponding to the source vDU-dedicated air resource and a second region corresponding to the target vDU-dedicated air resource are separated in at least one of a time band or a frequency band on a resource block (RB) map corresponding to the entire resource pool.
9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the allocating of the source vDU-dedicated air resource to the source vDU and the allocating of the target vDU-dedicated air resource to the target vDU comprise:
allocating, to each of the source vDU and the target vDU, a data channel resource for transmitting PDSCH information; and
allocating, to each of the source vDU and the target vDU, an air resource for transmitting UE-specific PDCCH information.
10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the allocating of the source vDU-dedicated air resource to the source vDU and the allocating of the target vDU-dedicated air resource to the target vDU comprise:
allocating, to each of the source vDU and the target vDU, a data channel resource for transmitting PUSCH information; and
allocating, to each of the source vDU and the target vDU, an air resource for transmitting PUCCH information or SRS information.
11 . An apparatus for scheduling an air resource of a virtual distributed unit (vDU) in a wireless communication system, the apparatus comprising:
a transceiver; and
at least one processor,
wherein the at least one processor is configured to:
identify a radio unit (RU) to be migrated to a target vDU, from among one or more RUs connected to a source vDU,
request, via the transceiver, the source vDU to exclusively transmit or receive first information comprising synchronization information of one or more user equipments (UEs) connected to the RU,
allocate a source vDU-dedicated air resource to the source vDU, and allocate a target vDU-dedicated air resource to the target vDU, and
when migration of the RU is completed, request, via the transceiver, the target vDU to exclusively transmit or receive the first information, and request, via the transceiver, the source vDU to stop transmitting or receiving the first information.
12 . The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the migration of the RU is completed when the one or more UEs connected to the RU are all handed over from the source vDU to the target vDU.
13 . The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to
receive, via the transceiver, a migration complete response message with respect to the RU, and
determine, based on the migration complete response message, that the RU is completely migrated from the source vDU to the target vDU.
14 . The apparatus of claim 11 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to
allocate, to the source vDU, a first air resource for transmitting or receiving the first information, and
segment a plurality of resources, except for the first air resource, in an entire resource pool into the source vDU-dedicated air resource or the target vDU-dedicated air resource.
15 . A virtual radio access network (vRAN) connected to a core network in a wireless communication system, the vRAN comprising:
a virtual centralized unit (vCU);
at least one virtual distributed unit (vDU) connected to the vCU;
at least one radio unit (RU) connected to the at least one vDU; and
a schedule coordinator configured to schedule an air resource of the at least one vDU,
wherein the schedule coordinator is further configured to:
identify a radio unit (RU) to be migrated to a target vDU, from among one or more RUs connected to a source vDU,
request the source vDU to exclusively transmit or receive first information comprising synchronization information of one or more user equipments (UEs) connected to the RU,
allocate a source vDU-dedicated air resource to the source vDU, and allocate a target vDU-dedicated air resource to the target vDU, and
when migration of the RU is completed, request the target vDU to exclusively transmit or receive the first information, and request the source vDU to stop transmitting or receiving the first information.