IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,531,015
Granted Patent B2
US 12,531,015 · App. 18/126,874 · Granted Jan 20, 2026

Compensating for non-uniform luminance in curved-edge displays

Inventors: Chien-Hui Wen (Cupertino, CA); Yi Tao (San Jose, CA)
Assignee: Google LLC
G09G3/3208G09G3/035G09G2320/0233G09G2320/0626
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,531,015
App. No.
18/126,874
Granted
Jan 20, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

This document describes systems and techniques directed at compensating for non-uniform luminance in curved-edge displays. In aspects, a computing device having a curved-edge display and a luminance manager is configured to receive an indication of a luminance that is, or is intended to be, displayed by pixels of the curved-edge display. Responsive to and based on the received indication of the luminance and a non-uniform luminance, the luminance manager determines a luminance modification for the pixels of the curved-edge display. Based on the determined luminance modification, the luminance manager modifies the luminance that is displayed or modifies the intended luminance that is intended to be displayed by pixels of the curved-edge display effective to compensate for the non-uniform luminance.

Claims (60)

1 . A method comprising:

receiving an indication of a luminance that is intended to be displayed by pixels of a curved-edge display;

receiving a non-uniform luminance characteristic associated with the curved-edge display;

determining, based on the received indication of the luminance and the non-uniform luminance characteristic associated with the curved-edge display, a luminance modification for the pixels of the curved-edge display, the determined luminance modification including a luminance increase for pixels at a curved portion of the curved-edge display relative to the luminance of the pixels at a flat portion of the curved-edge display, the determined luminance increase greater at a farther edge of the curved portion of the display than at a nearer edge of the curved portion of the display, the determined luminance increase for pixels at the farther edge of the curved portion of the curved-edge display is beyond a maximum luminance of the curved-edge display;

determining a luminance decrease for pixels at the flat portion of the curved-edge display;

determining a reduced luminance increase for the pixels at the farther edge of the curved portion of the curved-edge display, the reduced luminance increase not beyond the maximum luminance of the curved-edge display; and

modifying the indication of luminance for the pixels at the curved portion of the curved-edge display with the luminance modification to compensate for the non-uniform luminance characteristic associated with the curved-edge display.

2 . The method as described in claim 1 , further comprising:

displaying the modified indication of luminance by the pixels of the curved-edge display.

3 . The method as described in claim 1 , wherein determining the luminance modification uses machine learning to determine the non-uniform luminance characteristic associated with the curved-edge display.

4 . The method as described in claim 1 , wherein the non-uniform luminance characteristic associated with the curved-edge display is determined based on a reception of luminance of an on-axis sensor, the on-axis sensor oriented toward a center of a plane of a flat portion of the curved-edge display.

5 . The method as described in claim 4 , wherein the on-axis sensor is a camera, the camera oriented perpendicular to a center of the plane of the flat portion of the curved-edge display.

6 . The method as described in claim 1 , wherein the received indication of the luminance further comprises a near-curved-portion luminance, the near-curved-portion luminance for pixels of the curved-edge display not at the curved portion but near to or adjacent to the curved portion, and wherein the determining the luminance modification is further based on the near-curved-portion luminance.

7 . The method as described in claim 1 , wherein the determined luminance increase varies for different pixels of the pixels at the curved portion.

8 . The method as described in claim 1 , further comprising not applying the determined luminance increase at the farther edge.

9 . The method as described in claim 1 , wherein the determined luminance increase at the farther edge is beyond a maximum luminance of a center portion of the curved-edge display and not beyond a maximum luminance of the curved portion, the curved portion having a higher maximum luminance than the center portion.

10 . The method as described in claim 1 , further comprising causing a luminance decrease at the farther edge.

11 . The method as described in claim 10 , wherein causing the luminance to decrease turns off or substantially reduces the luminance at the farther edge.

12 . The method as described in claim 1 , wherein determining the luminance modification uses machine learning to determine the luminance modification.

13 . The method as described in claim 1 , further comprising at least one of:

modifying the indication of luminance for the pixels at the flat portion of the curved-edge display with the luminance decrease; or

wherein determining a luminance modification for the pixels of the curved-edge display is based on a lookup table that correlates indications of luminance with non-uniform luminance characteristics.

14 . A computing device comprising:

a curved-edge display;

one or more processors; and

memory storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement a luminance manager operable to:

receive an indication of a luminance that is intended to be displayed by pixels of the curved-edge display;

receive a non-uniform luminance characteristic associated with the curved-edge display;

determine, based on the received indication of the luminance and the non-uniform luminance characteristic associated with the curved-edge display, a luminance modification for the pixels of the curved-edge display, the determined luminance modification including a luminance increase for pixels at a curved portion of the curved-edge display relative to the luminance of the pixels at a flat portion of the curved-edge display, the determined luminance increase greater at a farther edge of the curved portion of the display than at a nearer edge of the curved portion of the display;

compare the determined luminance increase for pixels at the farther edge of the curved portion of the curved-edge display to a maximum luminance of the curved-edge display;

responsive to a determination that the determined luminance increase for pixels at the farther edge of the curved portion of the curved-edge display is beyond the maximum luminance of the curved-edge display:

determine a luminance decrease for pixels at the flat portion of the curved-edge display; and

determine a reduced luminance increase for the pixels at the farther edge of the curved portion of the curved-edge display, the reduced luminance increase not beyond the maximum luminance of the curved-edge display; and

modify the indication of luminance for the pixels at the curved portion of the curved-edge display with the luminance modification to compensate for the non-uniform luminance characteristic associated with the curved-edge display.

15 . The computing device of claim 14 , further comprising:

display the modified indication of luminance by the pixels of the curved-edge display.

16 . The computing device of claim 14 , wherein the luminance manager is further operable to use machine learning to determine the non-uniform luminance characteristic associated with the curved-edge display or the luminance modification.

17 . The computing device of claim 14 , wherein:

the non-uniform luminance characteristic associated with the curved-edge display is determined based on a reception of luminance of an on-axis sensor oriented toward a center of a plane of a flat portion of the curved-edge display; and

the on-axis sensor is a camera oriented perpendicular to a center of the plane of the flat portion of the curved-edge display.

18 . The computing device of claim 14 , wherein:

the received indication of the luminance further comprises a near-curved-portion luminance for pixels of the curved-edge display not at the curved portion but near to or adjacent to the curved portion; and

the luminance manager is further operable to determine the luminance modification further based on the near-curved-portion luminance.

19 . The computing device of claim 14 , wherein:

the determined luminance increase varies for different pixels of the pixels at the curved portion.

20 . The computing device as described in claim 14 , further comprising at least one of:

wherein the luminance manager is further operable to modify the indication of luminance for the pixels at the flat portion of the curved-edge display with the luminance decrease; or

wherein the luminance modification for the pixels of the curved-edge display is determined based on a lookup table that correlates indications of luminance with non-uniform luminance characteristics.

21 . A computer-readable medium comprising instructions which, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform operations including:

receiving an indication of a luminance that is intended to be displayed by pixels of a curved-edge display;

receiving a non-uniform luminance characteristic associated with the curved-edge display;

determining, based on the received indication of the luminance and the non-uniform luminance characteristic associated with the curved-edge display, a luminance modification for the pixels of the curved-edge display, the determined luminance modification including a luminance increase for pixels at a curved portion of the curved-edge display relative to the luminance of the pixels at a flat portion of the curved-edge display, the determined luminance increase greater at a farther edge of the curved portion of the display than at a nearer edge of the curved portion of the display;

comparing the determined luminance increase for pixels at the farther edge of the curved portion of the curved-edge display to a maximum luminance of the curved-edge display;

responsive to a determination that the determined luminance increase for pixels at the farther edge of the curved portion of the curved-edge display is beyond the maximum luminance of the curved-edge display:

determining a luminance decrease for pixels at the flat portion of the curved-edge display; and

determining a reduced luminance increase for the pixels at the farther edge of the curved portion of the curved-edge display, the reduced luminance increase not beyond the maximum luminance of the curved-edge display; and

modifying the indication of luminance for the pixels at the curved portion of the curved-edge display with the luminance modification to compensate for the non-uniform luminance characteristic associated with the curved-edge display.

22 . The computer-readable medium as described in claim 21 , further comprising at least one of:

modifying the indication of luminance for the pixels at the flat portion of the curved-edge display with the luminance decrease; or

wherein determining a luminance modification for the pixels of the curved-edge display is based on a lookup table that correlates indications of luminance with non-uniform luminance characteristics.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 28, 2023
From: WEN, CHIEN-HUI; TAO, YI
To: GOOGLE LLC
Reel/Frame 063130/0509 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation PCTUS2022072042 · May 2, 2022
Related Publication 20230351952A1 · Nov 2, 2023
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