IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,550,216
Granted Patent B2
US 12,550,216 · App. 18/626,624 · Granted Feb 10, 2026

Radio access network node, radio terminal, and methods therefor

Inventor: Hisashi Futaki (Tokyo, JP)
Assignee: NEC CORPORATION
H04W76/16H04W8/22H04W16/32
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,550,216
App. No.
18/626,624
Granted
Feb 10, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A master RAN node ( 1 ) associated with a master RAT ( 1 ) communicates with a secondary RAN node ( 2 ) associated with a secondary RAT and provides a radio terminal ( 3 ) with dual connectivity that uses the master RAT and the secondary RAT. In response to receiving, from the radio terminal ( 3 ) or a core network ( 4 ), terminal capability information indicating that the radio terminal ( 3 ) supports the split bearer, the master RAN node ( 1 ) uses a PDCP entity, which provides unified PDCP functionalities, for a master cell group split bearer for the radio terminal ( 3 ).

Claims (31)

1 . A method of a User Equipment (UE), the method comprising:

connecting to a first radio access node that acts as a Master Node (MN) serving a Master Cell Group (MCG) in a Multi-Radio Dual Connectivity (MR-DC);

connecting to a second radio access node that acts as a Secondary Node (SN) serving a Secondary Cell Group (SCG) in the MR-DC; and

sending, to a network, UE capability information for the MR-DC, wherein the UE capability information includes an information element which indicates support related to both an MCG path and an SCG path for a split bearer in the MR-DC, wherein a first Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) function is used for the split bearer on both the MCG path and the SCG path, wherein the first PDCP function is a New Radio (NR) PDCP, and wherein the MCG path is associated with Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) and the SCG path is associated with NR in a case where the MR-DC is an E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity (EN-DC).

2 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein either a second PDCP function or the first PDCP function is used for an MCG bearer in the MR-DC in a case where the MR-DC is an MR-DC with an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), and

wherein the second PDCP function is an E-UTRA PDCP.

3 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first PDCP function is used for an SCG bearer in the MR-DC.

4 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the split bearer is terminated either in the MN or in the SN.

5 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein a first type of the split bearer is terminated in the MN, and wherein a second type of the split bearer is terminated in the SN.

6 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first PDCP function is used for an MCG bearer in the MR-DC in a case where the MR-DC is an MR-DC with a 5G Core Network (5GC).

7 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the UE is provided with an NR access from one of the first radio access node and the second radio access node, and

wherein the UE is provided with an E-UTRA or an NR access from another one of the first radio access node and the second radio access node.

8 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the MCG path is associated with the NR PDCP, an E-UTRA Radio Link Control (RLC), and an E-UTRA Medium Access Control (MAC), and the SCG path is associated with the NR PDCP, an NR RLC and an NR MAC in a case of the EN-DC.

9 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein the NR PDCP, the E-UTRA RLC, and the E-UTRA MAC are used for the MCG path and the NR PDCP, the NR RLC and the NR MAC are used for the SCG path in a case of the EN-DC.

10 . A User Equipment (UE) comprising:

a memory; and

a processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to:

connect to a first radio access node that acts as a Master Node (MN) serving a Master Cell Group (MCG) in a Multi-Radio Dual Connectivity (MR-DC);

connect to a second radio access node that acts as a Secondary Node (SN) serving a Secondary Cell Group (SCG) in the MR-DC; and

send, to a network, UE capability information for the MR-DC, wherein the UE capability information includes an information element which indicates support related to both an MCG path and an SCG path for a split bearer in the MR-DC, wherein a first Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) function is used for the split bearer on both the MCG path and the SCG path, wherein the first PDCP function is a New Radio (NR) PDCP, and wherein the MCG path is associated with Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) and the SCG path is associated with NR in a case where the MR-DC is an E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity (EN-DC).

11 . The UE according to claim 10 , wherein either a second PDCP function or the first PDCP function is used for an MCG bearer in the MR-DC in a case where the MR-DC is an MR-DC with an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), and

wherein the second PDCP function is an E-UTRA PDCP.

12 . The UE according to claim 8 , wherein the first PDCP function is used for an SCG bearer in the MR-DC.

13 . The UE according to claim 10 , wherein the split bearer is terminated either in the MN or in the SN.

14 . The UE according to claim 10 , wherein a first type of the split bearer is terminated in the MN, and

wherein a second type of the split bearer is terminated in the SN.

15 . The UE according to claim 10 , wherein the first PDCP function is used for an MCG bearer in the MR-DC in a case where the MR-DC is an MR-DC with a 5G Core Network (5GC).

16 . The UE according to claim 10 , wherein the UE is provided with an NR access from one of the first radio access node and the second radio access node, and

wherein the UE is provided with an E-UTRA or an NR access from another one of the first radio access node and the second radio access node.

17 . The UE according to claim 10 , wherein the MCG path is associated with the NR PDCP, an E-UTRA Radio Link Control (RLC), and an E-UTRA Medium Access Control (MAC), and the SCG path is associated with the NR PDCP, an NR RLC and an NR MAC in a case of the EN-DC.

18 . The UE according to claim 17 , wherein the NR PDCP, the E-UTRA RLC, and the E-UTRA MAC are used for the MCG path, and the NR PDCP, the NR RLC and the NR MAC are used for the SCG path in a case of the EN-DC.

Priority Claims (1)
JP 2017-118095 · Jun 15, 2017 · national
Continuity (4)
Continuation 18128781 · Mar 30, 2023
Continuation 17709715 · Mar 31, 2022
Continuation 16615657
Related Publication 20240251466A1 · Jul 25, 2024
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