IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,553,626
Granted Patent B2
US 12,553,626 · App. 18/103,495 · Granted Feb 17, 2026

System and method of a loop architecture of a fixed piping system implemented within a safety system of a structure to continuously supply breathable air therewithin

Inventor: Anthony J. Turiello (Redwood City, CA)
Assignee: Rescue Air Systems, Inc.
F24F7/04F24F2221/50
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,553,626
App. No.
18/103,495
Filed
Jan 31, 2023
Granted
Feb 17, 2026
Kind
B2
Art Unit
3762
USPC
454/256
Abstract

A safety system implemented within a structure includes a source of breathable air, and a fixed piping system to supply the breathable air from the source to each level of a number of levels of the structure. The fixed piping system is implemented in a loop architecture including a first portion proximate the each level of the number of levels and a second portion farther away therefrom. In accordance with the loop architecture, the first portion and the second portion are implemented as a continuous loop with respect to the source of the breathable air such that, even during a compromise of a first sub-portion of the first portion relevant to one or more level(s) of the number of levels proximate thereto, unaffected by the compromise, the breathable air continues to be supplied to a second sub-portion of the first portion by way of the second portion.

Claims (42)

1 . A safety system implemented within a structure comprising:

a source of breathable air;

a fixed piping system to supply the breathable air from the source to each level of a plurality of levels of the structure, the fixed piping system implemented in a loop architecture comprising a first portion of the fixed piping system proximate the each level of the plurality of levels and a second portion of the fixed piping system farther away from the each level of the plurality of levels relative to the first portion of the fixed piping system, and, in accordance with the loop architecture, the first portion and the second portion being implemented as a continuous loop with respect to the source of the breathable air such that, during a compromise of a first sub-portion of the first portion of the fixed piping system relevant to at least one level of the plurality of levels proximate thereto, unaffected by the compromise, the breathable air continues to be supplied to a second sub-portion of the first portion of the fixed piping system by way of the second portion of the fixed piping system; and

a hardware controller to control an indicator light based on a detection of the compromise that corresponds to the first sub-portion of the first portion of the fixed piping system and detect a leakage associated with the loop architecture, the detection of the leakage causing the fixed piping system to automatically bypass the source of breathable air, the leakage indicating a fault at the source of breathable air.

2 . The safety system of claim 1 , further comprising the hardware controller to detect an event related to the compromise one of: solely and in conjunction with a data processing device communicatively coupled thereto.

3 . The safety system of claim 2 , wherein, in response to the detection, the at least one of: the hardware controller and the data processing device cuts off the breathable air to the first sub-portion of the first portion of the fixed piping system.

4 . The safety system of claim 1 , wherein the fixed piping system is implemented along at least one stairwell of the structure.

5 . The safety system of claim 1 , comprising at least one of:

the safety system being implemented within a multi-story building serving as the structure, and

the plurality of levels is a plurality of floors of the multi-story building.

6 . The safety system of claim 3 , wherein the at least one of: the hardware controller and the data processing device cuts off the breathable air to the first sub-portion based on controlling at least one valve associated with the first sub-portion of the first portion of the fixed piping system.

7 . The safety system of claim 6 , wherein at least one of:

each of the at least one valve is proximate a fill station that provides access to the breathable air, and

the fixed piping system is implemented within a fire-rated enclosure.

8 . A safety system implemented within a structure comprising:

a source of breathable air;

a fixed piping system to supply the breathable air from the source to each level of a plurality of levels of the structure, the fixed piping system implemented in a loop architecture comprising a first portion of the fixed piping system proximate the each level of the plurality of levels and a second portion of the fixed piping system farther away from the each level of the plurality of levels relative to the first portion of the fixed piping system, and, in accordance with the loop architecture, the first portion and the second portion being implemented as a continuous loop with respect to the source of the breathable air such that, during a compromise of a first sub-portion of the first portion of the fixed piping system relevant to at least one level of the plurality of levels proximate thereto, unaffected by the compromise, the breathable air continues to be supplied to a second sub-portion of the first portion of the fixed piping system by way of the second portion of the fixed piping system; and

a hardware controller, in conjunction with a data processing device communicatively coupled thereto, to control an indicator light based on a detection of an event related to the compromise that corresponds to the first sub-portion of the first portion of the fixed piping system and detect a leakage associated with the loop architecture, the detection of the leakage causing the fixed piping system to automatically bypass the source of breathable air, the leakage indicating a fault at the source of breathable air.

9 . The safety system of claim 8 , wherein, in response to the detection, the at least one of: the hardware controller and the data processing device cuts off the breathable air to the first sub-portion of the first portion of the fixed piping system.

10 . The safety system of claim 8 , wherein the fixed piping system is implemented along at least one stairwell of the structure.

11 . The safety system of claim 8 , comprising at least one of:

the safety system being implemented within a multi-story building serving as the structure, and

the plurality of levels is a plurality of floors of the multi-story building.

12 . The safety system of claim 9 , wherein the at least one of: the hardware controller and the data processing device cuts off the breathable air to the first sub-portion based on controlling at least one valve associated with the first sub-portion of the first portion of the fixed piping system.

13 . The safety system of claim 12 , wherein at least one of:

each of the at least one valve is proximate a fill station that provides access to the breathable air, and

the fixed piping system is implemented within a fire-rated enclosure.

14 . A method of a safety system implemented within a structure comprising:

supplying breathable air from a source to each level of a plurality of levels of the structure through a fixed piping system;

implementing the fixed piping system in a loop architecture comprising a first portion of the fixed piping system proximate the each level of the plurality of levels and a second portion of the fixed piping system farther away from the each level of the plurality of levels relative to the first portion of the fixed piping system;

in accordance with the loop architecture, forming a continuous loop involving both the first portion and the second portion with respect to the source of the breathable air such that, during a compromise of a first sub-portion of the first portion of the fixed piping system relevant to at least one level of the plurality of levels proximate thereto, unaffected by the compromise, the breathable air continues to be supplied to a second sub-portion of the first portion of the fixed piping system by way of the second portion of the fixed piping system;

controlling, by a hardware controller, an indicator light based on a detection of the compromise that corresponds to the first sub-portion of the first portion of the fixed piping system; and

detecting, by the hardware controller, a leakage associated with the loop architecture, the detection of the leakage causing the fixed piping system to automatically bypass the source of breathable air, the leakage indicating a fault at the source of breathable air.

15 . The method of claim 14 , further comprising detecting, through at least one of: the hardware controller and a data processing device communicatively coupled thereto, an event related to the compromise.

16 . The method of claim 15 , comprising, in response to the detection, cutting off the breathable air to the first sub-portion of the first portion of the fixed piping system through the at least one of: the hardware controller and the data processing device.

17 . The method of claim 14 , comprising implementing the fixed piping system along at least one stairwell of the structure.

18 . The method of claim 14 , comprising at least one of:

the safety system being implemented within a multi-story building serving as the structure; and

the plurality of levels being a plurality of floors of the multi-story building.

19 . The method of claim 15 , comprising, using the at least one of: the hardware controller and the data processing device, cutting off the breathable air to the first sub-portion based on controlling at least one valve associated with the first sub-portion of the first portion of the fixed piping system.

20 . The method of claim 19 , comprising at least one of:

each of the at least one valve being proximate a fill station that provides access to the breathable air; and the fixed piping system being implemented within a fire-rated enclosure.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 14, 2023
From: TURIELLO, ANTHONY J.
To: RESCUE AIR SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 062680/0966 →
Continuity (4)
Provisional Application 63358876 · Jul 7, 2022
Provisional Application 63357743 · Jul 1, 2022
Provisional Application 63356996 · Jun 29, 2022
Related Publication 20240003561A1 · Jan 4, 2024
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