DC power connector plug with improved power and rigidity
The present disclosure provides embodiments of direct current (DC) power connectors and methods to manufacture the same. More specifically, the present disclosure provides a connector plug with improved power capacity and structural rigidity. The connector plug includes an inner body and an outer body coupled to transmit power through the DC power connector, wherein the inner body is concentrically arranged within the outer body, and an insulating barrel that is coupled between the inner body and the outer body to electrically isolate the inner body from the outer body. The inner body and outer body comprise a base metal or metal alloy having an electrical conductivity ranging between 30% International Annealed Copper Standard (IACS) and greater than or equal to 99% IACS. In addition, the inner body, outer body and insulating barrel comprise an inter-locking feature, which increases the structural rigidity of the connector plug and prevents disassembly when the inner body, outer body and insulated barrel are assembled together.
1 . A direct current (DC) power connector including a connector plug and a connector jack, wherein the connector plug comprises:
an inner body and an outer body formed from a first base metal or metal alloy, wherein the inner body is concentrically arranged within the outer body, and wherein the inner body and the outer body are coupled to transmit power through the DC power connector; and
an insulating barrel formed from a dielectric material, wherein the insulating barrel is coupled between the inner body and the outer body to electrically isolate the inner body from the outer body;
wherein the inner body, the outer body and the insulating barrel comprise an inter-locking feature, which increases a structural rigidity of the connector plug and prevents disassembly when the inner body, the outer body and the insulated barrel are assembled together; and
wherein the inter-locking feature enables the inner body, the outer body and the insulating barrel to be screwed together.
2 . The DC power connector as recited in claim 1 , wherein portions of the inner body, the outer body and the insulating barrel are threaded, so that during assembly, the inner body is inserted within and screwed into the insulating barrel, and the insulating barrel is inserted within and screwed into the outer body.
3 . The DC power connector as recited in claim 1 , wherein:
the inner body includes a first set of threads formed on an outer surface of the inner body near a first distal end of the inner body;
the insulating barrel includes a second set of threads formed on an inner surface, and a third set of threads formed on an outer surface, of the insulating barrel near a first distal end of the insulating barrel; and
the outer body includes a fourth set of threads formed on an inner surface of the outer body between a first distal end and a second distal end of the outer body.
4 . The DC power connector as recited in claim 3 , wherein:
the first set of threads provided on the outer surface of the inner body engage with the second set of threads provided on the inner surface of the insulating barrel; and
the third set of threads provided on the outer surface of the insulating barrel engage with the fourth set of threads provided on the inner surface of the outer body.
5 . The DC power connector as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first base metal or metal alloy has an electrical conductivity ranging between 30% International Annealed Copper Standard (IACS) and greater than or equal to 99% IACS.
6 . The DC power connector as recited in claim 5 , wherein the first base metal or metal alloy comprises a copper or copper alloy.
7 . The DC power connector as recited in claim 6 , wherein the copper or copper alloy comprises one or more of the following: copper (Cu), iron (Fe), antimony (Sb) and bismuth (Bi).
8 . The DC power connector as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first base metal or metal alloy has a contact surface plating of nickel (Ni) or gold (Au) to increase the electrical conductivity of the inner body and the outer body.
9 . A direct current (DC) power connector including a connector plug and a connector jack, wherein the connector plug comprises:
an inner body and an outer body formed from a first base metal or metal alloy, wherein the inner body is concentrically arranged within the outer body, and wherein the inner body and the outer body are coupled to transmit power through the DC power connector; and
an insulating barrel formed from a dielectric material, wherein the insulating barrel is coupled between the inner body and the outer body to electrically isolate the inner body from the outer body;
wherein the inner body, the outer body and the insulating barrel comprise an inter-locking feature, which increases a structural rigidity of the connector plug and prevents disassembly when the inner body, the outer body and the insulated barrel are assembled together; and
wherein the connector plug further comprises a center body formed from a second base metal or metal alloy material, wherein the center body is concentrically arranged within the inner body and positioned within a center channel formed within the insulating barrel, and wherein the center body is configured to transmit data through the DC power connector.
10 . The DC power connector as recited in claim 1 , wherein the DC power connector is a barrel connector, wherein the connector plug is a barrel connector plug.
11 . The DC power connector as recited in claim 10 , wherein an outer diameter of the barrel connector plug ranges between about 2 mm and about 8 mm.
12 . A direct current (DC) power connector including a connector plug and a connector jack, wherein the connector plug comprises:
an inner body and an outer body formed from a first base metal or metal alloy, wherein the inner body is concentrically arranged within the outer body, and wherein the inner body and the outer body are coupled to transmit power through the DC power connector; and
an insulating barrel formed from a dielectric material, wherein the insulating barrel is coupled between the inner body and the outer body to electrically isolate the inner body from the outer body;
wherein the inner body, the outer body and the insulating barrel comprise an inter-locking feature, which increases a structural rigidity of the connector plug and prevents disassembly when the inner body, the outer body and the insulated barrel are assembled together;
wherein the DC power connector is a barrel connector, wherein the connector plug is a barrel connector plug; and
wherein the barrel connector plug is a 4.5 mm barrel connector plug configured to provide more than 300 W of power with a maximum current level of 17 A.