IP Library Granted Patent US 12,603,518
Granted Patent B2
US 12,603,518 · App. 18/930,084 · Granted Apr 14, 2026

Redundant power supply system

Inventor: Tatsunori Mori (Toyota, JP)
Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
H02J9/06B60R16/033
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,603,518
App. No.
18/930,084
Granted
Apr 14, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A redundant power supply system comprising: a first load requesting power less than a first voltage; a second load requesting power less than or equal to a second voltage than the first voltage; and a redundant power supply supplying backup power to the first load and the second load when the main power supply fails, wherein the redundant power supply notifies the first load of a failure of the main power supply when the main power supply fails, and supplies backup power at an output voltage satisfying the request of the second load, and wherein the first load does not output an erroneous diagnosis when an input voltage from the redundant power supply is less than the first voltage or when a failure of the main power supply is notified from the redundant power supply.

Claims (24)

1 . A redundant power supply system, comprising:

a first load that requires an input voltage lower than a first voltage,

the first load being configured to

receive a power,

activate a diagnosis mask in a case where the input voltage of the received power is lower than the first voltage, the diagnosis mask preventing a diagnosis that indicates an anomaly detection from being output, and not output the diagnosis in a state where the diagnosis mask is active;

a second load that requires an input voltage equal to or higher than a second voltage lower than the first voltage;

a main power supply configured to provide the power to the first load and the second load directly; and

a redundant power supply configured to detect that the main power supply has failed, and in response to a detection that the main power supply has failed,

issue a notification about a failure of the main power supply to the first load, and

supply a backup power to the first load and the second load at an output voltage equal to or higher than the first voltage, wherein

the first load is further configured to

receive the notification from the redundant power supply, and

activate the diagnosis mask in response to receiving the notification even in a case where the input voltage is equal to or higher than the first voltage,

wherein the first load is further configured to

communicate with an electronic control unit (ECU) that is configured to receive the power from the main power supply and control a hybrid system of a vehicle on which the redundant power supply system is mounted,

detect disconnection with the ECU, and

determine to establish the diagnosis mask in response to a detection of the disconnection with the ECU, and

the diagnosis mask is determined to be activated in a case where the input voltage is lower than the first voltage and, in a case, where the notification has been received from the redundant power supply.

2 . The redundant power supply system according to claim 1 , wherein the output voltage is equal to or higher than a voltage obtained by adding, to the second voltage, a voltage drop due to a wiring from the redundant power supply to the second load.

3 . The redundant power supply system according to claim 1 , wherein

the first load is a shift-by-wire device, and

the second load is a brake device.

4 . The redundant power supply system according to claim 1 , wherein the redundant power supply includes a sub-power supply and a DCDC converter, and the DCDC converter is configured to convert a power from the sub-power supply into the backup power that is supplied to the first and second loads.

5 . The redundant power supply system according to claim 1 , wherein the notification about the failure of the main power supply is issued via a dedicated line connecting the redundant power supply and the first load.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 29, 2024
From: MORI, TATSUNORI
To: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Reel/Frame 069057/0303 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2024-012888 · Jan 31, 2024 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250246929A1 · Jul 31, 2025
References Cited (2)
US 20220271559A1 · Shibata · 2022 [cited by examiner]
JP 2021090246A · 2021 [cited by applicant]