Device and method for spectroscopic monitoring of liquids
The present disclosure relates to the field of spectroscopic monitoring of liquids. In particular, among other aspects, disclosed herein are novel Raman spectrometry (RS)- and laser-induced fluorescence (LIF)-enabled water quality monitoring devices, as well as methods, computer-implemented methods, or programmes for processing spectral data received therefrom. The principles underlying the disclosed methods and products are suitable for analysis of any liquid, aqueous or non-aqueous, but are particularly well suited for analysis or monitoring of aqueous liquids, including industrial aqueous mixtures or suspensions, beverages, liquid dairy products, biological fluids, and notably water.
1 . A computer-implemented method for monitoring a sample of a liquid, the method comprising the steps of iteratively performing:
analysing the sample by a combined laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) and Raman spectroscopy (RS) measurement thereby obtaining a first dataset representative for the spectral signature of the sample;
comparing the first dataset with a first reference spectrum dataset representative for the spectral signature of the liquid thereby obtaining a spectral deviation dataset;
associating the spectral deviation dataset with second reference spectra datasets representative for spectral signatures of one or more pollutants present in the liquid;
cancelling out the first dataset with the first reference spectrum dataset and second reference spectra datasets of associated pollutants thereby obtaining a spectral threshold dataset; and
when one or more values of the spectral threshold dataset exceeds a predefined value, triggering an event for indicating the one or more values as outliners.
2 . The computer-implemented method according to claim 1 , wherein the second reference spectra datasets are further representative for respective concentrations of the one or more pollutants present in the liquid.
3 . The computer-implemented method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of:
reporting the one or more pollutants when associated.
4 . The computer-implemented method according to claim 1 , wherein when the event is triggered, the method further comprises the step of:
updating the second reference spectra datasets based on data received from an analysis step for identifying the outliners as one or more additional pollutants.
5 . The computer-implemented method according to claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises the step of:
reporting a health status of the liquid based on the spectral threshold dataset and/or the event.
6 . The computer-implemented method according to claim 1 , wherein the event comprises one or more of:
an alarm;
a sound;
sending and/or projecting a report, email, and/or text message; and
a light.
7 . The computer-implemented method according to claim 1 , further comprises the step of:
instructing an interrupting means of a process arranged to use the liquid to interrupt the process.
8 . The computer-implemented method according to claim 1 , wherein the analysing further comprises measuring from the sample a parameter of one or more of the group of a pH value, a temperature, a turbidity, and/or a conductivity; and wherein the first dataset, the first reference spectrum dataset, and the second reference spectra datasets are normalized dataset based the parameter; and wherein the steps are performed by taking into account the parameter.
9 . The computer-implemented method according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid is water.
10 . A system for spectroscopic analysis of a liquid, the system comprising:
monitoring means for monitoring the liquid in a conduit and/or a container via a deep ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy arrangement comprising a laser for irradiating the liquid, the arrangement being adapted to perform laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) and Raman spectroscopy (RS) measurements; and
a processing unit configured to receive data from the UV spectroscopy arrangement and to perform the method according to claim 1 based on the received data.
11 . A device for spectroscopic analysis of a liquid, the device comprising:
a conduit and/or a container;
a deep ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy arrangement comprising a laser for irradiating the liquid, the arrangement being adapted to perform laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) and Raman spectroscopy (RS) measurements of the liquid in the conduit and/or container; and
a processing unit configured to receive data from the UV spectroscopy arrangement and to perform the method according to claim 1 based on the received data.
12 . The device according to claim 11 , further comprising displaying means for presenting information indicative for the associated one or more pollutants and/or the event.
13 . The device according to claim 11 , further comprising a mechanical arrangement configured to collect a volume of the liquid, wherein the mechanical arrangement is activatable based on the associated one or more pollutants and/or the event.
14 . The device according to claim 13 , wherein the mechanical arrangement is detachable.
15 . The device according to claim 11 , wherein the conduit and/or container are configured to be connectable to a supply source of the liquid.
16 . The device according to claim 15 , further comprising blocking means configured to block the supply source based on associated one or more pollutants and/or the event.
17 . A non-transitory computer readable medium having stored thereon a computer program product comprising instructions that, when executed, causes a computer to execute the steps of the method of claim 1 .
18 . A database comprising means for interacting with a data processing apparatus system comprising means for carrying out the method of claim 1 , the database having stored thereon a first dataset with a first reference spectrum dataset representative for the spectral signature of a liquid, and second reference spectra datasets representative for the spectral signatures of one or more pollutants present in the liquid.