Formulated and/or co-formulated compositions containing A2aR antagonist prodrugs useful in the treatment of cancer and methods thereof
Formulated and/or co-formulated nanocarriers (e.g., LNPs and/or SLNPs) comprising AR Prodrugs and methods of making the nanocarriers are disclosed herein. The AR prodrug compositions comprise a drug moiety, a lipid moiety, and linkage unit that inhibit A2aR. The AR Prodrugs can be formulated and/or co-formulated into a nanocarrier to provide a method of treating cancer, immunological disorders, and other disease by utilizing a targeted drug delivery vehicle.
1 . A nanocarrier comprising, an AR prodrug whereby the nanocarrier releases an active A2aR inhibitor and wherein the AR prodrug has the following chemical structure:
and wherein the nanocarrier is a liposome and wherein the liposome has a Zav size of 87.29 nm and a Zeta potential of −18.6 m V.
2 . The nanocarrier of claim 1 , further comprising a helper lipid, whereby the helper lipid is selected from the group consisting of 1,2-dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane (chloride salt), 1,2-dioleyloxy-3-dimethylaminopropane, 1,2-dilinoleyloxy-3-dimethylaminopropane, 2,2-dilinoleyl-4-dimethylaminoethyl-[1,3]-dioxolane, 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine, 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, cholesterol, N-[(methoxy poly(ethylene glycol) 2000) carbamyl]-1,2-dimyristyloxlpropyl-3-amine, cholesteryl hemisuccinate, 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, 4-(2-aminoethyl)-morpholino-cholesterolhemisuccinate, (1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[carboxy(polyethylene glycol), L-α-phosphatidylcholine, and hydrogenated (Soy) powder.
3 . The nanocarrier of claim 1 , whereby the liposome is further co-formulated with one or more immune modulating agents or a lipid-prodrug thereof, wherein the immune modulating agent is selected from the group consisting of immunogenic-cell death (ICD) inducing chemotherapeutics, toll-like receptor (TLR) agonists, Stimulator of Interferon Gene (STING) agonists, Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Associated Protein 4 (CTLA-4) inhibitors, indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) inhibitors, programmed cell death 1 (PD-1)/programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitors, and cluster of differentiation 1 (CDID) agonists and/or prodrugs thereof.
4 . The nanocarrier of claim 1 , whereby the liposome is further co-formulated with an ICD-inducing chemotherapeutic, wherein the ICD-inducing chemotherapeutic is selected from the group consisting of doxorubicin (DOX), mitoxanthrone (MTO), oxaliplatin (OXA), cyclophosphamide (CP), Bortezomib, Carfilzomib, or Paclitaxel.
5 . A kit comprising the nanocarrier of claim 1 .
6 . A kit comprising the nanocarrier of claim 3 .
7 . A kit comprising the nanocarrier of claim 4 .