Heat-sealing apparatus for wrapping articles
The present invention is directed to a heat-sealing apparatus of a flow wrapper machine which facilitates efficient, reliable and versatile operation. Notably, the apparatus includes multiple ring gears driven by multiple servo motors in a desirably compact configuration, with the arrangement including quickly removable heat-sealing die heads for efficient operation and service. The improved drive mechanism facilitates more accurate heat-sealing head placement, smoother operation, controlled stops, independent temperature control, and continuous running through die jams. Also included is a four-bar link on the heat-sealing head for opening and closing the heat-sealing dies.
1 . A heat-sealing apparatus for handling a plurality of articles carried on a heat-sealable web, comprising:
a plurality of ring gear members arranged in parallel relationship with each other for rotation about a central axis;
a plurality of heat-sealing assemblies each mounted on the periphery of a respective one of said ring gear members for rotation therewith, each of said heat-sealing assemblies being movable between opened and closed positions for effecting heat-sealing of said web between adjacent ones of said articles carried by said heat-sealable web;
a plurality of drive spindles positioned within said plurality of ring gear members for guiding rotational movement of said ring gear members, each of said drive spindles being operatively connected to a respective one of said ring gear members so that said drive spindles drive said ring gear members about said central axis; and
a plurality of drive motors respectively connected to said drive spindles, so that operation of said drive motors drives said drive spindles and said ring gear member to advance said heat-sealing assemblies about said central axis to draw said heat-sealable web and said articles through said apparatus;
whereby selective operation of said drive motors positions said heat-sealing assemblies at predetermined intervals whereupon the heat-sealing assemblies can be operated to heat-seal said web to thereby effect heat-sealing of the articles carried on said web.
2 . A heat-sealing apparatus in accordance with claim 1 , wherein each of said heat-sealing assemblies comprises a multi-bar linkage configured to permit movement of each heat-sealing assembly between opened and closed position by actuation through a cam.
3 . A heat-sealing apparatus in accordance with claim 2 , wherein said apparatus includes a diverter for engagement with at least one of said heat-sealing assemblies to move that one of the heat-sealing assemblies to the opened position to facilitate service of said apparatus.
4 . A heat-sealing apparatus in accordance with claim 1 , wherein each of said heat-sealing assemblies is mounted on the respective one of said ring gear members by a quick-release mechanism to facilitate service of said apparatus.
5 . A heat-sealing apparatus in accordance with claim 1 , wherein each of said drive spindles comprises a plurality of idler gears for non-driven engagement with the ring gear members to which that one of the drive spindles is not operatively connected.